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单词 sea urchin
释义

sea urchinn.

Forms: see sea n. and urchin n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: sea n., urchin n.
Etymology: < sea n. + urchin n.With sense 2 compare urchin n. 5a. Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsea-ˌurchin.
1. An animal of the genus Echinus (see echinus n. 1) or the order Echinoidea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Echinoidea > member of (sea-urchin)
echinusc1374
urchin fish1566
ruffe1591
sea-hedgehog1598
urchin1601
sea urchin1605
sea-bear1611
sea-chestnut1613
sea-thistle1661
sea-apple1666
sea-egg1666
button-fish1668
sea-button1668
urchin-worm1668
whore's egg1674
sea-shilling1713
echinite1750
echinid1835
pancake1843
echinoid1864
oursin1914
kina1960
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. v. 158 What stile can worthily declare (O Galley-Fish,..and Sea-Vrchin) your dexteritie In Saylors Art.
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. §vi. i. 139 The round Sea-Urchin or Button-Fish. Echinus orbicularis.
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. §vi. i. 139 The Great Oval Sea-Urchin. Echinometra Aristotelis.
1704 J. Petiver Gazophylacii IV. 57 Mr. James Cuninghame found this elegant Sea Urchin on the Coast of China.
1896 J. W. Kirkaldy & E. C. Pollard tr. J. E. V. Boas Text Bk. Zool. 134 In some Sea-urchins the body is almost spherical.
2. Humorously applied to a young sailor.
ΚΠ
1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller (1850) 414 The domineering spirit of this boisterous sea-urchin at length grew quite intolerable.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:30:07