单词 | self-subsistent |
释义 | self-subsistentadj. Existing independently of any other being or cause; self-existent. In later use also: having means of subsistence without need of external assistance; self-sufficient. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [adjective] > existent or existing > self-existent self-being1599 self-subsisting1608 self-essential1610 self-substantial1630 self-subsistent1646 self-existing1647 self-essentiated1653 self-existent1663 self-living1668 self-standing1871 society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > independence > [adjective] > self-sufficient suffisanta1340 sufficient for (to) oneself1382 substantive1543 self-suffisant1589 self-sufficient1596 self-sustaining1598 self-contained1605 self-subsisting1608 self-supporting1632 self-dependent1642 self-full1642 self-subsistent1646 self-sufficing1647 self-relying1648 self-depending1669 independent1670 self-sustained1675 unbenefitable1688 self-sufficed1709 self-supported1736 self-containing1826 self-reliant1834 autarkic1883 1646 H. More Democritus Platonissans To Rdr. sig. A2v Any actuall and self-subsistent Being. 1662 T. Stanley Hist. Chaldaick Philos. i. 26 An immaterial and self-subsistent form. 1704 J. Norris Ess. Ideal World II. iii. 250 Those sensible qualities..such as heat, cold, sweetness..are not self-subsistent beings. 1789 T. Taylor Hist. Restoration Platonic Theol. in tr. Proclus Philos. & Math. Comm. II. 244 Either nothing is self-subsistent; or the good itself is such; or things which are the first subsistents from the good. 1827 S. T. Coleridge On Constit. Church & State (1839) 269 (note) The self-subsistent Reason or Logos. 1852 Free Thoughts on Free Trade (LSE Selected Pamphlets) 8 We still term it [sc. wheat] the main staple,..as rendering us a self-subsistent community. 1922 Cent. Mag. June 201/1 No group of nations can be economically self-subsistent without free access to tropical products. 2014 B. V. Foltz Noetics of Nature ii. 42 The idea of a universe that is self-subsistent—standing entirely on its own, fully operational and intelligible, independent from anything outside itself—is both odd and modern. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1646 |
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