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单词 self-cultivation
释义

self-cultivationn.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˌkʌltᵻˈveɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˌkəltəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, cultivation n.
Etymology: < self- prefix + cultivation n. Compare earlier self-culture n.
The cultivation or development of one's mind, faculties, manners, etc., by one's own efforts; = self-culture n.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [noun] > self-education
self-culture1747
self-cultivation1766
self-education1782
1766 R. Price Nature & Dignity Human Soul 17 We shall depretiate and vilify ourselves most grossly, if we take no pains in the work of self-cultivation.
1822 Lit. & Sci. Repository May 392 Diligent self-cultivation is the basis of improvement, and enjoyment.
1873 J. S. Mill Autobiogr. iv. 119 I did not neglect other modes of self-cultivation.
1923 Pop. Sci. Monthly Sept. 7/3 (advt.) It smooths away the little crudities—does amazing things in the matter of self-cultivation.
1964 R. Miliband in I. L. Horowitz New Sociol. 80 A society..where man's social..setting would encourage self-cultivation and craftsmanship.
2008 Third Way June 25/2 It was only through such learning and self-cultivation—specifically, the development of filial loyalty, ritual devotion and humaneness—that a man could rise to take part in government.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1766
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更新时间:2025/1/11 23:28:58