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单词 secundum magis et minus
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secundum magis et minus
Used in various medieval Latin phrases, sometimes occurring in English contexts. secundum artem (= Greek κατὰ τὴν τέχνην): ‘according to art’, in accordance with the rules of the art (chiefly of medicine; often jocularly transferred). secundum idem, ‘according to the same argument, calculation, etc.’, in the same manner or respect. secundum magis et minus (= Greek κατὰ τὸ μᾶλλον καὶ ἧττον): ‘according to more and less’; in a quantitative manner or respect; in various degrees. secundum naturam [Cicero; = Greek κατὰ ϕύσιν] : according to nature, naturally. secundum quid [= Greek κατά τι] : ‘according to something’, in some particular respect only (opposed to simpliciter, Greek ἁπλῶς).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > according to [preposition]
atc1430
secundum1563
cording1593
a1637 B. Jonson Magnetick Lady iii. v. 62 in Wks. (1640) III Rut. That is my course with all my Patients. Pal. Very methodicall, Secundùm Artem.
1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 68 A Cods-head,..drest secundum artem.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. iv. 53 He undertook the task [sc. of calculating a nativity] secundum artem.
1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports iii. iv. 176/2 The kennel-man of the dog will see to everything being done, secundum artem.
1696 J. Sergeant Method to Sci. 390 To Affirm that the Atome is Chang'd according to One of those Different Regards or Notions, viz the Form, and Not-chang'd according to the Other, viz the Matter, has not the least show of Affirming and Denying secundum idem; nor, consequently, the least show of a Contradiction.1865 S. H. Hodgson Time & Space ii. 140 The two objects are then not limited and unlimited secundum idem.1882 W. James in Mind Apr. 187 The union and the division are not secundum idem: it divides them by keeping them out of the space between, it unites them by keeping them out of the space beyond.1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy Democritus to Rdr. 14 Alexander, Gordonius,..confound them, as differing secundum magis & minus. [Margin] More or lesse, some madder then some.1837 T. B. Macaulay Ld. Bacon in Ess. (1897) 409 He might have gone on to instances secundum magis et minus.1563 T. Gale Certaine Wks. Chirurg. i. f. 16 Theis .vj. thinges which are secundum naturam, spring of .vij. natural thinges entring the composition of mans body.1754 Gray's Inn Jrnl. No. 76 (1756) II. 153 The modern Hero grafts his Happiness on the Passions..and in that Sense may be said to live secundum naturam.1619 S. Norris Antidote Pestiferous Writings: 2nd Pt. vi. xxx. 232 Our aduersaries make answere..That heauen is called a Crowne, a reward secundum quid, and in a respect simply and absolutely it is only a gift, because it is giuen acording to grace.1693 Logic or Art of Thinking (ed. 2) 332 Human form..being a Perfection only secundum quid, or in some respect and not simply, it does not follow that it ought to be the shape of God.
extracted from secundumadj.
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