self-excitev.

Brit.

/ˌsɛlfᵻkˈsʌɪt/,

/ˌsɛlfɛkˈsʌɪt/, U.S.

/ˌsɛlfɪkˈsaɪt/,

/ˌsɛlfɛkˈsaɪt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, excite v.

Etymology: < self- prefix + excite v. Compare earlier self-excitation n., self-excited adj., self-exciting n., self-exciting adj.In sense 2 after self-excitation n. 2, self-excited adj. 2, self-exciting adj. 2a.

†1. intransitive. To excite oneself. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > excitement > be or become excited [verb (intransitive)]

stira1000

resea1250

to move one's blood (also mood)c1330

fluster1613

fever1632

foment1646

ferment1671

animate1779

self-excite1832

effervesce1850

to turn on1966

1832 in Richards's Welsh & Eng. Dict.: Geiriadur Cymraeg a Saesoneg 180/2 Hunanannog,..to self-excite.

2. intransitive. Of a device (esp. a dynamo or other rotating electromagnetic induction machine): to generate an electric current, magnetic field, etc., within itself. Also occasionally transitive (in passive).

ΚΠ

1885 Electrician 14 Aug. 252/1 If R be larger the dynamo will not self excite.

1922 R. Glazebrook Dict. Appl. Physics II. 196/2 At this speed..the machine will not self-excite.

1962 Newnes Conc. Encycl. Electr. Engin. 672/2 An induction generator can be self-excited by means of a capacitor.

2015 A. Waygood Electr. Sci. for Technicians xii. 280 When an older generator simply ‘fails to self-excite’, it is likely the poles have no, or insufficient, residual magnetism to enable the terminal voltage to build up.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	self-excite
释义	self-excitev. Brit. /ˌsɛlfᵻkˈsʌɪt/, /ˌsɛlfɛkˈsʌɪt/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfɪkˈsaɪt/, /ˌsɛlfɛkˈsaɪt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, excite v. Etymology: < self- prefix + excite v. Compare earlier self-excitation n., self-excited adj., self-exciting n., self-exciting adj.In sense 2 after self-excitation n. 2, self-excited adj. 2, self-exciting adj. 2a. †1. intransitive. To excite oneself. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > be or become excited [verb (intransitive)] stira1000 resea1250 to move one's blood (also mood)c1330 fluster1613 fever1632 foment1646 ferment1671 animate1779 self-excite1832 effervesce1850 to turn on1966 1832 in Richards's Welsh & Eng. Dict.: Geiriadur Cymraeg a Saesoneg 180/2 Hunanannog,..to self-excite. 2. intransitive. Of a device (esp. a dynamo or other rotating electromagnetic induction machine): to generate an electric current, magnetic field, etc., within itself. Also occasionally transitive (in passive). ΚΠ 1885 Electrician 14 Aug. 252/1 If R be larger the dynamo will not self excite. 1922 R. Glazebrook Dict. Appl. Physics II. 196/2 At this speed..the machine will not self-excite. 1962 Newnes Conc. Encycl. Electr. Engin. 672/2 An induction generator can be self-excited by means of a capacitor. 2015 A. Waygood Electr. Sci. for Technicians xii. 280 When an older generator simply ‘fails to self-excite’, it is likely the poles have no, or insufficient, residual magnetism to enable the terminal voltage to build up. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1832
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