serinn.

Brit.

/ˈsɛrɪn/, U.S.

/ˈsɛrən/

Forms: 1500s (Scottish) serene, 1500s seryne, 1600s– serin.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French serin.

Etymology: < French serin siskin (1478 in Middle French), canary (1555), probably ultimately < post-classical Latin sirena siren n., perhaps via Occitan; compare Old Occitan, Occitan serena green woodpecker (15th cent.; c1200 as cerena denoting an unidentified bird used for hunting), and also Old French sereyne (feminine noun) canary (end of the 13th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation). With the semantic development, compare Byzantine Greek σειρήν small songbird (apparently only in Hesychius), extended use of ancient Greek Σειρήν siren n.

In early use: (perhaps) the canary, Serinus canaria. In later use: any of several other Old World finches of the genus Serinus (family Fringillidae), typically having yellowish or greenish plumage with dark streaks; spec. the small S. serinus of central and southern Europe and the Mediterranean (also more fully serin finch).

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > serinus serinus (serin)

serin1530

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Serinus > serinus canaria (canary)

serin1530

canary bird1562

Canary finch1608

canary1622

sugar-bird1688

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Serinus

serin1793

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 269/2 Seryne a byrde, serin.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 31 The grene serene sang sueit.

1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. 265 It [sc. the Citril] differs from the Siskin and Serin, 1. In its ash-coloured Neck [etc.].

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xi. 242/2 The Himgryll, or Serin: The Bill thick and sharp pointed,..the Head yellow.

1781 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds I. i. 296 Serin F[inch].

1793 J. Leslie tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Birds IV. 3 The Serin. Brisson. It is the Fringilla Serinus of Linnæus, and the Serin Finch of Latham.

1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VII. 142 Other species [of Fringilla], more or less greenish, bear the names of Serins or Siskins.

1855 Frank Leslie's N.Y. Jrnl. 1 170/2 The mule between the canary and the serin finch..cannot be distinguished from the common grey or green canary.

1894 R. B. Sharpe Hand-bk. Birds Great Brit. I. 53 A small Serin (S. pusillus) with a red forehead.

1932 Discovery Jan. 24/2 The seeds of the horrible weed ‘Black Jack’ are eaten by a serin-finch.

1972 I. Newton Finches ii. 57 Many people associate the Serin with Mediterranean towns and villages.

2005 Daily Tel. 26 July 3/5 Serin: a small finch which, were it a little warmer, could establish itself as a garden bird.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	serin
释义	serinn. Brit. /ˈsɛrɪn/, U.S. /ˈsɛrən/ Forms: 1500s (Scottish) serene, 1500s seryne, 1600s– serin. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French serin. Etymology: < French serin siskin (1478 in Middle French), canary (1555), probably ultimately < post-classical Latin sirena siren n., perhaps via Occitan; compare Old Occitan, Occitan serena green woodpecker (15th cent.; c1200 as cerena denoting an unidentified bird used for hunting), and also Old French sereyne (feminine noun) canary (end of the 13th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation). With the semantic development, compare Byzantine Greek σειρήν small songbird (apparently only in Hesychius), extended use of ancient Greek Σειρήν siren n. In early use: (perhaps) the canary, Serinus canaria. In later use: any of several other Old World finches of the genus Serinus (family Fringillidae), typically having yellowish or greenish plumage with dark streaks; spec. the small S. serinus of central and southern Europe and the Mediterranean (also more fully serin finch). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > serinus serinus (serin) serin1530 the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Serinus > serinus canaria (canary) serin1530 canary bird1562 Canary finch1608 canary1622 sugar-bird1688 the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Serinus serin1793 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 269/2 Seryne a byrde, serin. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 31 The grene serene sang sueit. 1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. 265 It [sc. the Citril] differs from the Siskin and Serin, 1. In its ash-coloured Neck [etc.]. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xi. 242/2 The Himgryll, or Serin: The Bill thick and sharp pointed,..the Head yellow. 1781 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds I. i. 296 Serin F[inch]. 1793 J. Leslie tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Birds IV. 3 The Serin. Brisson. It is the Fringilla Serinus of Linnæus, and the Serin Finch of Latham. 1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VII. 142 Other species [of Fringilla], more or less greenish, bear the names of Serins or Siskins. 1855 Frank Leslie's N.Y. Jrnl. 1 170/2 The mule between the canary and the serin finch..cannot be distinguished from the common grey or green canary. 1894 R. B. Sharpe Hand-bk. Birds Great Brit. I. 53 A small Serin (S. pusillus) with a red forehead. 1932 Discovery Jan. 24/2 The seeds of the horrible weed ‘Black Jack’ are eaten by a serin-finch. 1972 I. Newton Finches ii. 57 Many people associate the Serin with Mediterranean towns and villages. 2005 Daily Tel. 26 July 3/5 Serin: a small finch which, were it a little warmer, could establish itself as a garden bird. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1530
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