blood ironn.

Brit.

/ˈblʌd ˌʌɪən/, U.S.

/ˈbləd ˌaɪ(ə)rn/

Forms: see blood n. and iron n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: blood n., iron n.¹

Etymology: < blood n. + iron n.¹

†1. An instrument used for performing phlebotomy, esp. on a horse. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel

blood iron1401

phlebotomec1425

lancentc1440

lancet1474

phlebotomy1477

lancer1537

fleam1552

racer1570

lancelet1574

lance1575

lance-knife1610

catling1617

incision-knife1617

bistort1655

scalpel1742

bistoury1748

dissector1841

scarificator1879

thumb-lancet1903

1401 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 451 j jocale simile blodeyrn.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 40 Bloode yryn,..bledynge yryn.

1451 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1865) III. 118 (MED) De blode yrens et launcettes in j case.

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxvi^v Take a blode yron..and smyte hym blode on bothe sydes.

1592 N. Gyer Eng. Phlebotomy xix. 201 But in this practise the veyne must be opened with a fine Launcet, no fleme with a beard like a bloud-iron wherewith Smiths let horses bloud.

1669 J. Blagrave Epitome Art of Husbandry 94 Then let him take a Blood-Iron, and set it straight upon the Vein, and blood him on both sides.

2. The iron contained in the blood; spec. the concentration of this (mainly in haemoglobin in the red blood cells).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > [noun] > other components

iron1799

blood iron1858

prothrombin1898

thrombogen1904

chylomicron1921

myeloperoxidase1943

prealbumin1953

vitellogenin1969

1858 N. Amer. Jrnl. Homeopathy 6 541 Though statistical men have calculated how many railroads might be made out of the blood-iron of a generation of mankind,..we are unfortunately perfectly ignorant regarding the special uses of iron in the animal economy.

1897 National Med. Rev. 7 423/2 Dr Adolf Jolles..devised an instrument called by him the ‘Ferrometer,’ which gives a much more reliable determination of the blood iron than the instrument of Fleischl.

1937 Pop. Sci. Monthly June 26/2 Other tests reveal deficiencies in vitamin C, blood iron, and other nutritional factors.

1978 Water Res. 12 871/1 Blood iron [in trout] was measured to indicate total hemoglobin, its precursors, and its breakdown products.

2010 A. Jamieson Vegan Cooking For Dummies ii. 25 Worldwide, omnivores and vegans alike are susceptible to anemia, or dangerously low levels of blood iron.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	blood iron
释义	blood ironn. Brit. /ˈblʌd ˌʌɪən/, U.S. /ˈbləd ˌaɪ(ə)rn/ Forms: see blood n. and iron n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: blood n., iron n.¹ Etymology: < blood n. + iron n.¹ †1. An instrument used for performing phlebotomy, esp. on a horse. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel blood iron1401 phlebotomec1425 lancentc1440 lancet1474 phlebotomy1477 lancer1537 fleam1552 racer1570 lancelet1574 lance1575 lance-knife1610 catling1617 incision-knife1617 bistort1655 scalpel1742 bistoury1748 dissector1841 scarificator1879 thumb-lancet1903 1401 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 451 j jocale simile blodeyrn. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 40 Bloode yryn,..bledynge yryn. 1451 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1865) III. 118 (MED) De blode yrens et launcettes in j case. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxvi^v Take a blode yron..and smyte hym blode on bothe sydes. 1592 N. Gyer Eng. Phlebotomy xix. 201 But in this practise the veyne must be opened with a fine Launcet, no fleme with a beard like a bloud-iron wherewith Smiths let horses bloud. 1669 J. Blagrave Epitome Art of Husbandry 94 Then let him take a Blood-Iron, and set it straight upon the Vein, and blood him on both sides. 2. The iron contained in the blood; spec. the concentration of this (mainly in haemoglobin in the red blood cells). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > [noun] > other components iron1799 blood iron1858 prothrombin1898 thrombogen1904 chylomicron1921 myeloperoxidase1943 prealbumin1953 vitellogenin1969 1858 N. Amer. Jrnl. Homeopathy 6 541 Though statistical men have calculated how many railroads might be made out of the blood-iron of a generation of mankind,..we are unfortunately perfectly ignorant regarding the special uses of iron in the animal economy. 1897 National Med. Rev. 7 423/2 Dr Adolf Jolles..devised an instrument called by him the ‘Ferrometer,’ which gives a much more reliable determination of the blood iron than the instrument of Fleischl. 1937 Pop. Sci. Monthly June 26/2 Other tests reveal deficiencies in vitamin C, blood iron, and other nutritional factors. 1978 Water Res. 12 871/1 Blood iron [in trout] was measured to indicate total hemoglobin, its precursors, and its breakdown products. 2010 A. Jamieson Vegan Cooking For Dummies ii. 25 Worldwide, omnivores and vegans alike are susceptible to anemia, or dangerously low levels of blood iron. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1401
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