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单词 blood relationship
释义

blood relationshipn.

Brit. /ˌblʌd rᵻˈleɪʃnʃɪp/, U.S. /ˌbləd rəˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/, /ˌbləd ˌriˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: blood n., relationship n., blood relation n.
Etymology: < blood n. + relationship n., after blood relation n.
Relationship by birth; consanguinity; (also) an instance of this. Also figurative and in extended use.
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society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > [noun] > blood-relationship
bloodOE
alliancec1325
consanguinityc1380
cognation1382
allyc1425
sanguinityc1470
kin1548
blood bond1645
kinship1786
blood relationship1793
blood affinity1820
1793 W. Russell Hist. Anc. Europe II. xv. 437 The close connexion between the Tyrians and Carthaginians, marking blood-relationship, is indeed manifested through the scope of their history.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 5 The Blood-relationship of Organisms or Phylogeny.
1910 C. A. Ellwood Sociol. & Mod. Probl. v. 95 It is no inconsiderable social merit of monogamy that it makes blood relationships simple and usually perfectly definite.
1998 D. Pool What Jane Austen ate & Charles Dickens Knew (new ed.) 166 The marriage was a nullity from the beginning due to an improperly close blood relationship.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1793
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