请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 blancher
释义

blanchern.1

/ˈblɑːnʃə//ˈblanʃə/
Forms: Also 1500s blauncher, blanchar, 1600s blancher.
Etymology: < blanch v.1 + -er suffix1.
1. He who or that which blanches or makes white.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > whitener > [noun]
blancher1852
1852 D. M. Moir Miner of Peru in Wks. II. 171 The tottering step, Proclaimed Time's ravages, blancher of the hair.
2.
a. spec. One who blanches metals or money (see blanch v.1 1b and 1c).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > involved in other general processes
whitesmith1260
blancher1578
filer1598
bluer1747
striker1831
tarnisher1864
retorter1876
swager?1881
1578 Ord. R. Househ., 2 Eliz. 256 The Mynte..Branchars 2; fee apeece 13l. 6s. 8d.
1647 L. Haward Charges Crown Revenue 23 Two Blanchers [in the Mint].
1729 W. Rutty in Philos. Trans. 1727–8 (Royal Soc.) 35 635 Kept..a Secret by the Blancher.
1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 342 Melters, blanchers, moniers.
b. A chemical agent used for blanching.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > whitener > [noun] > bleaching agent
blancher1477
whitener1686
white steep1804
eau de Javelle1807
chlorine1810
animal charcoal1838
chemic1843
styrone1852
bleaching powder1854
oxygen1858
decolorizerc1865
still-liquor1866
bleach1898
1477 T. Norton Ordinall of Alchimy iii. in Ashmole (1652) 39 In Malgams, in Blanchers and Citrinacions.
1594 H. Plat Diuerse Sorts of Soyle 20 in Jewell House The Alcumists giue a blauncher vnto Venus with the salt of Tartar.
1667 R. Boyle Origine Formes & Qualities (ed. 2) To make Blanchers for Copper.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

blanchern.2

Forms: 1500s blawnsher, blawnsherr, blawnshere, blaunsher, 1500s– blancher.
Etymology: < blanch v.2 + -er suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblancher.
1. One who causes to turn aside; a perverter; an obstructor, hinderer. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun] > one who or that which hinders > a hindrance, impediment, or obstacle > person
letterc1390
interrupter1511
blancher1548
crosser1565
dog in the manger1573
thwarter1633
obstructer1647
obstructor1647
obstructive1835
filibusterer1856
1548 H. Latimer Notable Serm. sig. C.viiv Not for the continuaunce of the Masse as the blaunchers have blaunched it, and wrested it.
1548 H. Latimer Notable Serm. sig. D.iiiv Certayne blaunchers longyng to the markette, to lette and stoppe the lyght of the Gospel.
2. Hunting. A person or thing placed to turn the deer from a particular direction. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > equipment > [noun] > thing placed to turn deer
shewelc1250
blancher1535
shewelling1575
blenchera1640
sewin1886
1535 R. Layton in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. II. 61 Getheryng up part of the said bowke leiffs..to make him sewells or blawnsherrs to kepe the deere within the woode.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. xviii. sig. L4v Zelmane was like one that stoode in a tree waiting a good occasion to shoot, & Gynecia a blauncher, which kept the dearest deere from her.
1596 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) ix. li. 232 As into it Wise, Godly, Rich, by Blanchers bace as fett.
3. One who starts or balks at (any thing).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > [noun] > avoiding an action or condition > shrinking or recoiling > one who
flincher1598
starter?1614
blanchera1659
funker1826
blencher1873
a1659 F. Osborne Mem. Reigns Elizabeth & James in Wks. (1673) 465 So as the wall-eyed blanchers at them [ceremonies] were followed more out of reproach than approbation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.11477n.21535
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 6:58:04