单词 | septine |
释义 | septinen. Medicine. Now historical and rare. In the terminology of B. W. Richardson: a compound isolated from purulent or putrefying material, believed to be the cause of pyaemia and septicaemia (blood-borne infection). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > from putrefying matter > specific sausage poison1843 septine1866 neurine1868 tyrotoxicon1886 mydaleine1887 tetanine1888 typhotoxin1888 tyrotoxin1890 1866 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 8 Dec. 633/1 Dr. Richardson, at a recent meeting of the Epidemiological Society, announced that he had found the poisonous matter of pyæmia to be an alkaloid, which was derived from the decomposition of albuminoid substances. He calls it ‘septine’, and says that it has the power of transforming albuminous secretion into matter like itself. 1875 B. W. Richardson Dis. Mod. Life i. vi. 89 I succeeded in separating from the poisonous matter exuded from the peritoneal secretion of a patient labouring under surgical fever, a substance which would give a similar disease to an inferior animal... I named this substance ‘septine’. 1999 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 89 69 He [sc. B. W. Richardson] claimed to have isolated one such poisonous particle, which he named a ‘septine’. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [adjective] atternc950 atteryc1000 venomousc1330 atteringc1400 poisonous1425 venenousc1425 malice1447 toxicatec1475 poisonable?a1505 empoisoning1526 venomful1544 poisonful1547 poisoning1561 infectious1585 poisonsome1590 banefula1593 poisony1605 toxical1607 aconic1623 mephitic1623 intoxicative1632 venefic1646 toxic1664 venene1665 venenose1673 virose1680 mephitical1704 venefical1716 septinous1875 virific1885 nocuous1890 biocidal1932 1875 Med. Times & Gaz. 20 Mar. 328/2 On Saturday, March 20..Dr. B. W. Richardson, F.R.S., will read a paper entitled ‘Some new Researches on the Cause of Increment of Animal Heat from the action of the Septinous Poisons..’. 1877 Times 5 Oct. 4/5 [Dr. Richardson] classed the diseases produced by organic poisons as septinous instead of zymotic, he preferring the word septine for this poison. 1892 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 16 July 78/2 Hence he [sc. Richardson] concluded that any animal secretion might be made to yield a contagious principle to which he gave the name ‘septine’, and the maladies thus engendered were designated by him as ‘septinous’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1866 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。