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单词 servitrice
释义

servitricen.

Forms: pre-1700 seruitrice, pre-1700 servatrice, pre-1700 servatris, pre-1700 servetrice, pre-1700 1800s servitrice.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin servitric-, servitrix.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin servitric-, servitrix servitrix n.
Scottish. Obsolete (historical in later use).
A female servant or attendant.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > [noun] > woman or girl
maidenOE
schelchenec1000
womanOE
maidc1300
ancillec1366
wench1380
child-womana1382
maidservanta1382
serving-womana1398
servantessa1425
servant maid?a1450
woman servant1450
servitrice1477
administress1483
ministressa1500
serving maid?1529
maiden-servant1533
servitrix1566
miskin-fro1585
servant girl1658
girl1668
necessary womanc1689
scout1708
servitress1827
ancilla1871
1477 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1886) IX. 101 Oure louete familiare servitrice Margret Sandelandis.
1528 in W. Fraser Red Bk. Menteith (1880) II. 388 The milltoun of Dovne, quhilkis oure seruitrice Cristiane Raa now hes.
1633 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1633/6/143 Maistres Margaret Wincester, servetrice to his majesties said umquhile darrest mother.
1867 H. Scott Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ II. 464 He marr[ied] Elizabeth, sister of Mrs Anna Abercrombie, servitrice to the Princess of Orange.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021).
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