shearmann.

Brit.

/ˈʃɪəmən/, U.S.

/ˈʃɪ(ə)rmən/

Forms: Middle English sermon, Middle English–1500s scher-, Middle English–1600s shere-, Middle English–1500s s(c)har-, Middle English–1600s sher-, (1500s shier-), 1500s–1600s sheare-, 1500s–1700s sheer-, (1600s sheere-, share-), 1500s– shearman.

Etymology: < shear v. + man n.¹

1. One who shears woollen cloth. Now Historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > [noun] > shearing > one who

shearmanc1275

shearer1473

cloth-shearer?c1530

cropper1711

c1275 in Shropshire Archæol. Soc. Trans. (1901) 3rd Ser. 1 130 Rogerius le sermon.

1297 in W. P. W. Phillimore Placita Coram Rege (1898) 83 Adam le Scherman.

1379 Poll-tax W. Riding in Yorks. Archæol. Jrnl. (1886) 5 25 Johannes Wykir & Agnes vx. ejus, Shereman.

1415 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 98 Willelmus, filius Thomae Sherman, de Notyngham,..sherman.

1530 in Archaeologia 25 503 The sharman of Snettsham.

1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason V. iv His cote somwhat araied..was dressed at the Shermans [1580 Shiermans], not past two or thre dayes before.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iv. ii. 132 Villaine, thy Father was a Playsterer, And thou thy selfe a Sheareman, art thou not?

1687 London Gaz. No. 2224/4 A Sheerman by Trade.

1798 W. Hutton Life & Hist. Family (1816) 97 My great grandfather, was a shearman.

in combination.1463 Cal. City Lond. Let.-bk. L. 27 That now person enfraunchesed..take vpon hym to grynde any mennes sheres except Sheremen sherys.1894 R. S. Ferguson Hist. Westmorland 165 The shearmen-dyers.

2. One who conducts the process of shearing metal.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > worker involved in shearing metal

bar-cutter1874

shearer?1881

shearman?1881

cropper1921

?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 93 Wrought Iron Manufacture..Shearer or Shearman.

1892 Labour Comm. Gloss. Shear men, men who put iron or steel into the shears..and square it and cut it into the required lengths.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	shearman
释义	shearmann. Brit. /ˈʃɪəmən/, U.S. /ˈʃɪ(ə)rmən/ Forms: Middle English sermon, Middle English–1500s scher-, Middle English–1600s shere-, Middle English–1500s s(c)har-, Middle English–1600s sher-, (1500s shier-), 1500s–1600s sheare-, 1500s–1700s sheer-, (1600s sheere-, share-), 1500s– shearman. Etymology: < shear v. + man n.¹ 1. One who shears woollen cloth. Now Historical. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > [noun] > shearing > one who shearmanc1275 shearer1473 cloth-shearer?c1530 cropper1711 c1275 in Shropshire Archæol. Soc. Trans. (1901) 3rd Ser. 1 130 Rogerius le sermon. 1297 in W. P. W. Phillimore Placita Coram Rege (1898) 83 Adam le Scherman. 1379 Poll-tax W. Riding in Yorks. Archæol. Jrnl. (1886) 5 25 Johannes Wykir & Agnes vx. ejus, Shereman. 1415 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 98 Willelmus, filius Thomae Sherman, de Notyngham,..sherman. 1530 in Archaeologia 25 503 The sharman of Snettsham. 1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason V. iv His cote somwhat araied..was dressed at the Shermans [1580 Shiermans], not past two or thre dayes before. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iv. ii. 132 Villaine, thy Father was a Playsterer, And thou thy selfe a Sheareman, art thou not? View more context for this quotation 1687 London Gaz. No. 2224/4 A Sheerman by Trade. 1798 W. Hutton Life & Hist. Family (1816) 97 My great grandfather, was a shearman. in combination.1463 Cal. City Lond. Let.-bk. L. 27 That now person enfraunchesed..take vpon hym to grynde any mennes sheres except Sheremen sherys.1894 R. S. Ferguson Hist. Westmorland 165 The shearmen-dyers. 2. One who conducts the process of shearing metal. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > worker involved in shearing metal bar-cutter1874 shearer?1881 shearman?1881 cropper1921 ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 93 Wrought Iron Manufacture..Shearer or Shearman. 1892 Labour Comm. Gloss. Shear men, men who put iron or steel into the shears..and square it and cut it into the required lengths. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1275
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