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单词 bitten
释义

bittenadj.

/ˈbɪt(ə)n/
Etymology: past participle of bite v.
1. Cut into, pierced, or wounded with the teeth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded > stung or bitten
stunga1325
stangeda1400
worried1559
stinged1565
bitten1623
gad-stricken1658
snake-bit1807
1623 Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII v. iii. 59 Youths that..fight for bitten Apples. View more context for this quotation
1789 J. O'Donnel in Med. Communications 2 299 His face on the bitten side was..swelled.
2. fig. Infected, seized with a mania.
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the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > affected with mania
maniac1597
maniacal1657
bitten1847
1847 L. Hunt Men, Women, & Bks. II. vii. 89 Readers not bitten with the love of verse.
1873 J. Morley Rousseau II. 186 Readers of the Social Contract, and..bitten by its dogmatic temper.
3. Often combined with instrumental ns., as hunger-bitten, hunger-bit, vice-bitten, etc. See also frostbitten adj.
ΚΠ
1599 H. C. in Greenham's Wks. To Rdr., The thirstie soule..Or hunger-bit.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ vi. 78 The leaves..before they are much frost-bitten.
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison VI. xxvii. 164 A man vice-bitten.
4. actively. Having bitten, biting. (Used with qualifying adverb: cf. fair-spoken.) Obs. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > biting > [adjective]
bitinga1400
bitten1616
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) vii. xxii. 674 They [sc. Greyhounds] are of all dogs the sorest bitten and least amased with any crueltie in their enemie.
5. In engraving, bitten-in: see bite v. 11b.
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1878 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. 183 The plate has to be..again heated to slightly melt the bitumen, so as to allow it to flow down the sides of the bitten-in lines.
6. bitten-off: abruptly terminated (as if by the action of biting).
ΚΠ
1829 T. Castle Introd. Systematical & Physiol. Bot. 20 The eroded or bitten-off appearance.
1937 V. Woolf Years 288 Baxter gave a queer little bitten-off smile.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2016).
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adj.1599
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更新时间:2024/12/24 7:01:39