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单词 shent
释义

shentn.

Forms: In Middle English schent.
Etymology: variant of shend n.
Scottish. Obsolete. rare.
Disgrace.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > disgrace or dishonour > [noun]
unworshipc888
bismerc893
shameOE
shondOE
shendnessc1000
shendinga1220
shendlaca1225
slander1297
brixlea1300
shendship1303
hounteec1330
dishonourc1380
reproofc1380
defamationa1387
dishonestyc1386
hountagec1390
defamea1393
disworshipa1400
mishonoura1400
villainya1400
shendc1400
rebukec1425
contemptc1430
reproach?a1439
reprobationa1450
disfamec1460
opprobry?a1475
lackc1480
shentc1480
vitupery1489
defamy1490
opprobre1490
dain?a1500
contemnment1502
ignominy?1527
scandalization1530
ignomy1534
contumely1555
disglory1567
dehonestationa1575
disgrace1592
attainder1597
disreputation1601
defaming1611
ignominiousness1655
adoxy1656
opprobrium1684
shonda1961
c1480 (a1400) St. Peter 535 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 22 Sic schent and schame at hart had he.
1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. cviv Ye sege yt schrenkis for na schame ye schent might hym schend.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

shentadj.1

Etymology: Of obscure origin.
Obsolete. rare.
Free, exempt.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > [adjective]
freeOE
sheerc1275
shentc1400
immunec1460
exempt1471
illiablea1657
exempted1726
c1400 Destr. Troy 8119 Þi worship is went & wastid for euer, Of shame & shenship shent bes þou neuer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

shentadj.2

/ʃɛnt/
Forms: Also Middle English schent.
Etymology: past participle of shend v.1
Now archaic.
Disgraced, lost, ruined; stupefied.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > [adjective] > destroyed
forwroughta1325
lorna1400
destroyedc1440
perishedc1440
shentc1440
defeatc1540
spiltc1540
dissolved?1541
interempt1561
baned1568
mischievedc1570
defeated1578
ruined1585
downcast1592
gone1598
collapsed1610
to take up for hawks' meat1612
naughta1616
blasted1747
wreckeda1821
butchered1839
fucked-up1863
kaput1895
piled-up1906
shambled1940
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > [adjective] > at a loss
shentc1440
stumbled1548
nonplussed1606
unresponsive1668
pitch-kettled1788
posed1820
bepuzzled1826
buffaloed-
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > disgrace or dishonour > [adjective] > disgraced or dishonoured
shentc1440
hontous?1473
defamed1474
shamed1508
renownless1552
opprobrious1569
distained1590
ruined1596
dishonorate1601
dishonoured1608
disgraceda1616
scandalleda1616
baffled1671
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > feeling of wonder, astonishment > [adjective] > and stunned
astoned1297
mazeda1325
astonieda1375
clumseda1400
stupefact?a1425
astoundc1440
matedc1450
astonate1522
stupid1571
astounded1619
sparrow-blasteda1652
petrified1720
stupent1747
stounded1756
stupefied1790
stunned1845
shent1861
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 445/1 Schent, or blamyd, culpatus, vituperatus. Schent, ful lost, confusus, destructus.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10348 And shamfully a shent mon he shope to the dethe.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Fi/2 Shent, perditus.
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ii. 44 Arcadia poore and shent.
1861 D. G. Rossetti tr. Dante Vita Nuova in Early Ital. Poets ii. 290 Till, starting up in wild bewilderment, I do become so shent That I go forth, lest folk misdoubt of it.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

shentv.

Etymology: Of obscure origin: compare shunt v. and shend v.1
Obsolete.
intransitive. To hesitate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > be unwilling [verb (intransitive)]
nillOE
loathea1200
to make it tough1297
forthinka1300
reckc1300
ruea1400
to make (it) strangec1405
to make strangenessc1407
stick1418
resistc1425
to make (it) strange?1456
steek1478
tarrowc1480
doubt1483
sunyie1488
to make (it) nice1530
stay1533
shentc1540
to make courtesy (at)1542
to make it scrupulous1548
to think (it) much1548
to make dainty of (anything)1555
to lie aback1560
stand1563
steek1573
to hang back1581
erch1584
to make doubt1586
to hang the groin1587
to make scruple (also a, no, etc., scruple)1589
yearn1597
to hang the winga1601
to make squeamish1611
smay1632
bogglea1638
to hang off1641
waver1643
reluct1648
shy1650
reluctate1655
stickle1656
scruple1660
to make boggle1667
revere1689
begrudge1690
to have scruples1719
stopc1738
bitch1777
reprobate1779
crane1823
disincline1885
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 481 As maner is of maydons..: Shentyng for shame to shew furth þere ernd.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.c1480adj.1c1400adj.2c1440v.c1540
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更新时间:2025/1/11 22:06:24