accrustv.

Brit.

/əˈkrʌst/, U.S.

/əˈkrəst/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: ac- prefix, Latin crusta.

Etymology: < ac- prefix + classical Latin crusta hard surface (see crust n.). Compare earlier encrust v.

rare.

1. transitive. To encrust, to cover with a crust; to crust over.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > coat or cover with a layer [verb (transitive)] > encrust

barken1513

crust1545

impaste1548

incrustate1570

befur1581

scurf1599

overcrust1603

cake1609

imbake1632

bark1633

encrusta1691

becrust1830

accrust1842

overscurf1881

1842 Pract. Mag. 1 262/1 Where the volcanic agency is active,..we have frequent tracts of desert thankless soil, accrusted with salts, and tainted by vapours fatal to germination.

1978 Protoplasma 97 234 The hydrophobic material which accrusts the inner face of the ridges.

†2. intransitive. To become hardened or rigid. (figurative in quot.) Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > become hard [verb (intransitive)]

hardeOE

hardenc1350

obdure1609

indurate1626

obdurate1659

accrust1881

1881 R. D. Blackmore Christowell x, in Good Words Mar. 148/2 Her name [sc. Sporetta] had begun to be ‘Spotterer’ already; and now as the polystigmatic view deepened, her name accrusted finally to the positive form of ‘Spotty’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	accrust
释义	accrustv. Brit. /əˈkrʌst/, U.S. /əˈkrəst/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: ac- prefix, Latin crusta. Etymology: < ac- prefix + classical Latin crusta hard surface (see crust n.). Compare earlier encrust v. rare. 1. transitive. To encrust, to cover with a crust; to crust over. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > coat or cover with a layer [verb (transitive)] > encrust barken1513 crust1545 impaste1548 incrustate1570 befur1581 scurf1599 overcrust1603 cake1609 imbake1632 bark1633 encrusta1691 becrust1830 accrust1842 overscurf1881 1842 Pract. Mag. 1 262/1 Where the volcanic agency is active,..we have frequent tracts of desert thankless soil, accrusted with salts, and tainted by vapours fatal to germination. 1978 Protoplasma 97 234 The hydrophobic material which accrusts the inner face of the ridges. †2. intransitive. To become hardened or rigid. (figurative in quot.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > become hard [verb (intransitive)] hardeOE hardenc1350 obdure1609 indurate1626 obdurate1659 accrust1881 1881 R. D. Blackmore Christowell x, in Good Words Mar. 148/2 Her name [sc. Sporetta] had begun to be ‘Spotterer’ already; and now as the polystigmatic view deepened, her name accrusted finally to the positive form of ‘Spotty’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1842
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