单词 | shab |
释义 | shabn. 1. = scab n. 1 – 3. Now only dialect, a cutaneous disease in sheep (= scab n. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > skin disorders shabc897 pelt-rot?1523 dartars1580 redwater1614 rubbers1779 sheep-scab1894 scabby mouth1938 cuckoo scab1941 c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xi. 70 Se hæfð singalne sceabb se þe næfre ne blinð ungestæððignesse. c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 322 Eac hyt afeormaþ ðone leahtor..þe hy achoras nemnað þæt ys sceb [v.r. scæb]. c1290 St. Francis 309 in S. Eng. Leg. 62 Þo bi-gan þe souwe a-non..To beo ful of schabbe and of buyles. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. xxii. 22 Litil bleynes, or shab, or drye round shab. a1400 Pol. Songs (1839) 239 He shrapeth on is shabbes. 1806 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 15 518 They were afflicted, not with the sheep-pox, but with the scab, or shab. 1810 Sporting Mag. 35 30 Our poor kiddy..which died yesterday of the shab. 1825 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Agric. §6522 (Sheep) The scab, shab, ray, or rubbers. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Shab, scab in sheep. 2. slang. A low fellow (= scab n. 4). ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [noun] houndOE hinderlingc1175 whelpc1330 vilec1400 beasta1425 dog bolt1465 shake-rag1571 vassal1589 brock1607 shag-rag1611 shack-rag1612 slubberdegullion1612 baseling1618 shag1620 shab1637 slabberdegullion1653 whiffler1659 hang-dog1693 reptile1697 Nobodaddyc1793 skunk1816 spalpeen1817 tiger1827 soap-lock1840 shake1846 white mouse1846 sweep1853 shuck1862 whiffmagig1871 scrubber1876 ullage1901 jelly bean1905 heel1914 dirty dog1928 crud1932 crut1937 klunk1942 crudball1968 scumbag1971 bawbag1999 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [noun] > state or quality of being contemptible > contemptible person wormc825 wretchOE thingOE hinderlingc1175 harlot?c1225 mixa1300 villain1303 whelpc1330 wonnera1340 bismera1400 vilec1400 beasta1425 creaturec1450 dog bolt1465 fouling?a1475 drivel1478 shit1508 marmoset1523 mammeta1529 pilgarlica1529 pode1528 slave1537 slim1548 skit-brains?1553 grasshopper1556 scavenger1563 old boss1566 rag1566 shrub1566 ketterela1572 shake-rag1571 skybala1572 mumpsimus1573 smatchetc1582 squib1586 scabship1589 vassal1589 baboon1592 Gibraltar1593 polecat1593 mushroom1594 nodc1595 cittern-head1598 nit1598 stockfish1598 cum-twang1599 dish-wash1599 pettitoe1599 mustard-token1600 viliaco1600 cargo1602 stump1602 snotty-nose1604 sprat1605 wormling1605 brock1607 dogfly?1611 shag-rag1611 shack-rag1612 thrum1612 rabbita1616 fitchock1616 unworthy1616 baseling1618 shag1620 glow-worm1624 snip1633 the son of a worm1633 grousea1637 shab1637 wormship1648 muckworm1649 whiffler1659 prig1679 rotten egg1686 prigster1688 begged fool1693 hang-dog1693 bugger1694 reptile1697 squinny1716 snool1718 ramscallion1734 footer1748 jackass1756 hallion1789 skite1790 rattlesnake1791 snot1809 mudworm1814 skunk1816 stirrah1816 spalpeen1817 nyaff1825 skin1825 weed1825 tiger1827 beggar1834 despicability1837 squirt1844 prawn1845 shake1846 white mouse1846 scurf1851 sweep1853 cockroach1856 bummer1857 medlar1859 cunt1860 shuck1862 missing link1863 schweinhund1871 creepa1876 bum1882 trashbag1886 tinhorn1887 snot-rag1888 rodent1889 whelpling1889 pie eatera1891 mess1891 schmuck1892 fucker1893 cheapskate1894 cocksucker1894 gutter-bird1896 perisher1896 skate1896 schmendrick1897 nyamps1900 ullage1901 fink1903 onion1904 punk1904 shitepoke1905 tinhorn sport1906 streeler1907 zob1911 stink1916 motherfucker1918 Oscar1918 shitass1918 shit-face1923 tripe-hound1923 gimp1924 garbage can1925 twerp1925 jughead1926 mong1926 fuck?1927 arsehole1928 dirty dog1928 gazook1928 muzzler1928 roach1929 shite1929 mook1930 lug1931 slug1931 woodchuck1931 crud1932 dip1932 bohunkus1933 lint-head1933 Nimrod1933 warb1933 fuck-piga1935 owl-hoot1934 pissant1935 poot1935 shmegegge1937 motheree1938 motorcycle1938 squiff1939 pendejo1940 snotnose1941 jerkface1942 slag1943 yuck1943 fuckface?1945 fuckhead?1945 shit-head1945 shite-hawk1948 schlub1950 asswipe1953 mother1955 weenie1956 hard-on1958 rass hole1959 schmucko1959 bitch ass1961 effer1961 lamer1961 arsewipe1962 asshole1962 butthole1962 cock1962 dipshit1963 motherfuck1964 dork1965 bumhole1967 mofo1967 tosspot1967 crudball1968 dipstick1968 douche1968 frickface1968 schlong1968 fuckwit1969 rassclaat1969 ass1970 wank1970 fecker1971 wanker1971 butt-fucker1972 slimeball1972 bloodclaat1973 fuckwad1974 mutha1974 suck1974 cocksuck1977 tosser1977 plank1981 sleazebag1981 spastic1981 dweeb1982 bumboclaat1983 dickwad1983 scuzzbag1983 sleazeball1983 butt-face1984 dickweed1984 saddie1985 butt plug1986 jerkweed1988 dick-sucker1989 microcephalic1989 wankstain1990 sadster1992 buttmunch1993 fanny1995 jackhole1996 fassyhole1997 fannybaws2000 fassy2002 1637 J. Bastwick Letany i. 19/2 Neither are those Shabs for any merit in themselues..worthy to giue guts vnto a beare. 1735 W. Pardon Dyche's New Gen. Eng. Dict. Shab, a mean, sorry, pitiful Fellow, one that is guilty of low Tricks, &c. 1837 T. H. Bayly Weeds of Witchery 7 I belong to the Club, which is very genteel—We ne'er let a Scamp or a Shab in. 1851 G. Borrow Lavengro xcviii ‘Any name but that, you shab,’ said Black Jack. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021). shabv. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. transitive with off: a. To get rid of; get (a person) out of the way. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > get or be rid of > specifically a person to shake off1530 unload1576 to shift offc1592 exonerate1614 shift1615 shab1677 purge1873 defenestrate1917 1677 W. Hubbard Narr. Troubles with Indians New-Eng. Postscr. T 3 b Certain Nip~nets intended to have sheltred themselves under Vncas; but he perceiving it would be distastful to the English, soon shab'd them off. 1699 G. Farquhar Love & Bottle iv. iii. 49 I have shabb'd him off purely. a1824 in J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 347 They shab'd puir Thomas aff to hell Wi nimble feet. 1828 T. C. Croker Fairy Legends & Trad. S. Ireland II. 212 But when that [money] was gone..they soon shabbed him off. b. To put (a person) off with (something inferior or unsatisfactory). Cf. fob v.1 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > dispose of fraudulently > by deceiving someone to fob off1600 foist1602 smooth1680 sham1682 palm1822 shab1840 lowball1973 1840 J. P. Kennedy Quodlibet iii. 61 I hold the people in too much esteem, to shab them off with any thing of a secondary quality. 2. a. intransitive with off or away: To slink away, sneak off. Also, to fall away from one's engagement. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go away quietly or stealthily steal1154 to steal one's wayc1385 skew?a1400 astealc1400 fleetc1400 slip?c1450 shrink1530 flinch1563 shift1594 foist1603 shab1699 slope1851 smuggle1865 sneak1896 mope1914 to oil out1945 the mind > language > speech > agreement > observance > non-observance or breach > fail to observe [verb (intransitive)] to make (hold, pay, keep, yield or break) a vowc1290 to break dayc1300 faithc1410 swerve1527 to break touch1594 jeofail1599 recant1599 recede1648 discede1650 renege1651 shab1699 shaffle1781 weasel1956 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > stealthy action, stealth > stealthy movement > move stealthily [verb (intransitive)] > move off or away steal1154 atslip?c1225 atcreepc1275 to steal one's wayc1385 glide1393 atslikec1400 fleetc1400 flinch1563 outsteala1586 leer1586 shift1594 shab1699 slive1707 ghost1833 to oil out1945 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Shab'd off, sneakt, or slid away. 1720 Humourist 185 And so the fat Parson shabb'd off. 1829 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (new ed.) Shab-off, Shab-away, to sneak away. 1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall (at cited word) He wanted to shab-off without paying. b. (See quot. 1755.) ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > practise trickery [verb (intransitive)] triflec1305 legerdemain1483 to practise on (also upon) —1600 to play hocus-pocus1659 palm1686 trick1698 shab1755 kid1811 lark1813 prank1826 mank1861 cod1874 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. To Shab v.n., to play mean tricks; a low barbarous cant word. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > steal [verb (transitive)] > steal from picka1350 lifta1529 filch1567 purloinc1571 prowl1603 touch1631 pinch1632 to pick up1687 to speak with ——1725 knock1767 shab1787 jump1789 to speak to ——1800 shake1811 spice1819 sting1819 tap1879 to knock over1928 1787 W. Hutton Courts of Requests xxxvii. 187 He bore it like a philosopher; to be shabbed was nothing new, he had often lost everything he had, but himself. 4. To stint, ‘scrimp’. ΚΠ 1886 Cent. Mag. Apr. 867/1 There ain't anything mean about this house,..they don't shab the measure. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.c897v.1677 |
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