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单词 shable
释义

shableshabblen.

Brit. /ˈʃab(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈʃæb(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈʃab(ə)l/
Forms: Also 1600s shabel, schable.
Etymology: < Italian sciabla, sciabola, or Hungarian száblya, Polish szabla, parallel forms to Dutch sabel , German sabel (now säbel ): see sable n.3, sabre n.
Scottish.
1. A sabre or curved sword.‘Now generally used to denote an old rusty sword’ (Jamieson).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > sabre
sable1617
shable1632
sabre1680
talwara1827
sabre-bayonet1863
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. v. 208 Shables, or short crooked swords.
1683 J. Turner Pallas Armata 171 The Persians, Turks, Russians, Polonians, and Hungarians, for most part wear Scimiters and Shables.
1689 London Gaz. No. 414/2 One of them had his left Arm cut off with one blow of a Schable or Polish sword.
1749 W. Crookshank Hist. Church Scotl. II. 22 At last, the Commander struck him with a shabble on the face.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy III. i. 22 He tugged for a second or two at the hilt of his shabble, as he called it.
1895 S. R. Crockett Men of Moss-hags 75 He would strike them on the face with the basket hilt of his shable.
2. ‘Any little person or thing’ (Jamieson).
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [noun] > that which is small > a small thing
minutea1450
minim1590
mite1594
titmouse1596
moteling1605
atom1633
thingling1652
long-little1653
parvitude1659
bodikin1668
eschantillon1720
niff-naff1808
smolt1808
runt1819
titty-tottya1825
featherweight1838
thinglet1839
shable1842
thumb1854
nubbin1857
speckle1882
teeny-weeny1894
hickey1909
tiddler1937
pinhead1951
1842 T. Carlyle Let. 19 Apr. in Coll. Lett. T. & J. W. Carlyle (1987) XIV. 155 Fly away with your shabble of a Duke.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:02:49