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单词 shackled
释义

shackledadj.

/ˈʃak(ə)ld/
Etymology: < shackle n.1 + -ed suffix1.
a. Wearing or bound in shackles.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > restriction of free action > [adjective] > restricted in free action
coarctc1420
shackledc1440
coarcteda1500
haltered?1510
catesnd1566
straited1581
immurate1593
chained1613
hampered1633
muzzled1647
throttled1677
tethereda1680
fetlocked1725
strangled1813
trammelled1813
spancelled1835
iron-bound1850
cabined1853
manacled1861
vaulted1863
tied1876
strait-jacketed1894
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > [adjective] > bound, fettered, or shackled
yfeteredOE
fettereda1325
bounda1382
ygyveda1387
shackledc1440
bounded1711
trammelled1813
spancelled1835
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [adjective] > restricted or limited > in free action
coarctc1420
shackledc1440
coarcteda1500
haltered?1510
catesnd1566
straited1581
chained1613
hampered1633
muzzled1647
tethereda1680
fetlocked1725
strangled1813
trammelled1813
spancelled1835
iron-bound1850
cabined1853
manacled1861
vaulted1863
tied1876
strait-jacketed1894
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 443/2 Schakklyd, numellatus.
1560 J. Heywood Fourth Hundred Epygrams xli. sig. Bii We wrestle alone: And shall, tyll tyme our shakeled breeches be gone.
1600 Maydes Metamorphosis v. i Hee's as good a footeman as a shackled sow.
1671 A. Woodhead tr. Life St. Teresa i. xxxv. 259 To make them, who fly like eagles..to walk no faster than a shackled Hen.
1842 H. W. Longfellow Witnesses i With shackled feet and hands.
1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations III. xv. 262 The hunted wounded skackled creature.
b. transferred and figurative.
ΚΠ
1837 J. G. Whittier Lines Celebr. 3rd Anniv. Brit. Emancip. 14 The shackled soul and hand are free.
1894 E. Lee-Hamilton Sonn. Wingless Hours 22 Let not this shackled body drag thee down Into that stagnant sea.
c. shackled-ham'd = shackle-hammed adj. at shackle n.1 Compounds. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [adjective] > of legs > having
leglessc1390
bow-legged1552
crook-legged1580
shackle-hammed1592
baker-kneed1611
baker-legged1611
buckle-hammed1629
out-shinned1682
bandy-legged1688
crooked-legged1691
shackled-ham'd1733
badger-legged1738
tailor-legged1768
knock-kneed1774
scissor-legged1880
1733 W. Ellis Chiltern & Vale Farming 112 A Colt, who is check'd by being work'd too soon, will be shackled-ham'd, stunted, and complain ever after.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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adj.c1440
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