单词 | shackling |
释义 | shacklingadj. 1. Loafing, dissipated. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [adjective] > idling or loafing loiteringa1533 truanting1635 sauntering1672 dawdling1773 shackling1788 lounging1789 louting1836 lubbering1837 loafing1857 mitching1857 scowbanking1868 shacking1881 1788 S. Parr Let. 16 Feb. in Wks. (1828) VII. 407 And upon this account I call him a shuffling, shilly-shally, shackling fellow. 1889 D. E. Hurst Horsham (ed. 2) 267 I carn't employ him, he is such a shackling fellow. 2. U.S. Rickety, ramshackle. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak > of parts weak?a1500 resolute?1570 shackling1790 infirm1820 shipwrecky1857 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > dilapidated or ruinous > rickety seely1562 crazy1583 ramshackled1675 creachy1715 rickly1715 rickety1741 palsified1775 shackling1790 ramshackling1815 paralytic1824 rackety1824 rattletrap1824 cocklety1828 ramshackle1830 shickery?1833 shackly1843 shattery1844 shaky1850 ramshackly1857 cockly1859 rachitic1864 ruckly1866 tumble-over1883 palsied1889 rattle-bag1896 shauchly1896 bockety1902 ruggy1929 rickety-rackety1931 ropy1942 the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > unreliability > [adjective] > insecure, weak lithy1377 brucklea1400 flickering1430 queasy1459 weaka1538 infirm1557 slender1562 crazed1600 unsinewed1604 ticklish1606 touchy1620 crazied1652 flicketing1674 shaky1841 shackling1846 wonky1919 1790 W. Maclay Jrnl. 24 May (1890) vii. 272 His whole figure has a loose, shackling air. 1793 J. Lindley in Friends' Misc. (1836) II. 63 And the wagon very shackling, made the tour very disagreeable. 1846 J. K. Polk Diary 9 June (1929) iii. 114 Mr. Bancroft reminded Mr. Buchanan of a remark which he had made in the Cabinet some months ago, that the title of the United States north of 49° was a shackling one. 1853 F. W. Thomas John Randolph & Other Sketches 216 Our host, Mr. Stetson, was the owner of an old, shabby, shackling gig. 1872 J. T. Trowbridge Coupon Bonds 387 (Farmer) The gate itself was such a shackling concern, a child couldn't have leaned on it without breaking it down. 1884 Harper's Mag. Oct. 738/2 A poor old black horse, harnessed to a shackling buggy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2018). > as lemmasˈshackling ˈshackling n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > [noun] shackling1556 uptying1614 fetteringa1623 chaining1661 ironing1715 the world > movement > absence of movement > [adjective] > rendered immobile or held fast > hampered or obstructed > hampering or obstructing clogging1735 shackling1861 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > [adjective] shackling1861 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxxii. 20 Rather then bide their perpetuall shakling, To stand agaynst them, and stick to our takling. 1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 3 A medly made to the everlasting shackling of that head or question. 1753 W. Hogarth Anal. Beauty xvii. 229 They then have recourse to steel collars and other iron machines [to prevent children from stooping]; all which shacklings are repugnant to nature, and may make the body grow crooked. 1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Choephori (ed. 2) 484 (note) The entangling and shackling garment called ποδιστὴρ πέπλος. 1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xi. i. 18 Censorship, or the shackling of men's poor tongues and pens. 1894 R. D. Blackmore Perlycross II. xii. 273 For the miserable floods, and the long snowtime, and the shackling of the stream is over. < adj.1788 as lemmas |
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