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单词 sharking
释义

sharkingn.1

Etymology: < shark v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
The action of shark v.1
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [noun]
defraudc1450
defraudationc1503
fraudingc1530
defrauding1548
cheateryc1555
cheatingc1555
versing1591
begeckc1600
sharking1602
shaving1606
rooking1635
defraudment1645
emunging1664
prowlerya1670
bilking1687
sharping1692
mace1742
fineering1765
swindling1769
highway robbery1777
macing1811
flat-catching1821
ramping1830
swindlery1833
rigging1846
diddlinga1849
suck-in1856
daylight robbery1863
cooking1873
bunco-steering1875
chousing1881
fiddling1884
verneukery1896
padding1900
verneukering1900
bobol1907
swizzle1913
ramp1915
swizz1915
chizzing1948
tweedling1975
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > action
bulling1532
cogging1570
cozening1576
coney-catching1591
fool-taking1592
gulling1600
bat-fowling1602
sharking1602
imposturing1618
mountebanking1672
shamming1677
sharping1692
fineering1765
overreachinga1774
pigeoning1808
flat-catching1821
thimble-shifting1834
thimblerigging1839
strawing1851
thimbling1857
fiddling1884
piking1884
ramping1891
1602 J. Lyly Entertainm. Harefield v, in Wks. (1902) I. 499 If euer I be brought to answere my sinnes, God forgiue me my sharking, and lay vsurie to my charge. I am a Marriner.
1629 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. (ed. 5) lxvii. sig. M8v His best seruices [are] suspected, as handsome sharking, and tricks to get money.
1674 T. Staveley Romish Horseleech vii. 51 All immaginable shifts, sharking, and tricks were used.

Draft additions December 2002

spec. British slang. The active pursuit of a sexual partner (usually by a man), esp. at a social gathering and in a manner regarded as predatory. Cf. shark v.1
ΚΠ
1989 Today 16 Mar. 21/1 He has been awarded his ‘sharking’ colours to add to his official college colours in the Queen's College [Cambridge] rugby squad... ‘We give sharking colours for people who go for things in a big way whether it's drinking, womanising or playing hard.’]
1992 Anyone for Sharking? in alt.usage.english (Usenet newsgroup) 11 Feb. The phrase ‘in-group sharking’ was used to describe a lot of the friendly flirting that's been going on in soc.bi recently.
1992 Times (Nexis) 13 Oct. Female freshers [at Oxford] are also warned of rugger-buggers' lascivious attentions, or ‘sharking’.
1997 J-17 Oct. 30 (heading) Sharking, scoping, nabbing, snagging—whatever you call it, try our quiz to find out your style and how to work it to the max.
1999 S. Stewart Sharking viii. 136 ‘So, are you coming home with me then?’ ‘Got any Es?’ At the sniff of a deal, Touchy's sharking snapped to business mode.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

sharkingadj.

/ˈʃɑːkɪŋ/
Etymology: < shark v.1 + -ing suffix2.
1.
a. That ‘sharks’; †that oppresses by extortion (obsolete); that cheats, steals, cadges, or sponges.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > extortion > [adjective]
writhinga1529
torcenous1532
bloodsucking1548
racking1576
exacting1583
extorting1598
extortious1607
sharking1608
wringing1620
exactious1630
extortionizing1630
extortionable1632
extortioninga1641
extortionous1644
extortive1646
screwing1647
extracting1654
hirudinous1654
rack-renting1779
extortionate1789
extortionary1805
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [adjective] > defrauding or swindling
cheatingc1555
sharking1608
shaving1611
rooking1631
sharping1691
black-legged1761
swindling1774
managed1810
cooked1849
bunco-steering1875
blue sky and hot air1905
blue skies1925
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > [adjective] > parasitical or sponging
parasiticala1566
smell-feast1566
spongy1602
sharking1608
parasitic1630
sponging1699
coshering1727
scunging1843
freeloading1941
1608 J. Day Humour out of Breath sig. D3v Asp...Lend me this iewell. Flo. Iewell? away you sharking companion.
1615 R. Brathwait Strappado 150 That..Harbours the sharking Lawyer for his pence.
1692 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses II. 157 This Hicks..was a sharking and indigent Fellow.
1760 C. Johnstone Chrysal I. i. iv. 22 Making my fortune a prey to every sharking projector who flattered my vanity with promises of success.
1851 G. Borrow Lavengro lxvii Some sharking priest who has come over to proselytise and plunder.
1856 D. Masson Ess. Biogr. & Crit. iii. 78 Nothing to be seen under the sun but hypocritical priests, sharking attorneys [etc.].
b. Of a condition, quality, or manner, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [adjective]
sharking1613
bubble1763
swindling1773
1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. i. 160 Præsaging that rude and sharking life, whereunto this wilde slippes progenie was ordained.
1629 tr. Herodian Hist. (1635) 373 The procurator..hath received his reward, being slaine by our hands, for his barbarous sharking Cruelty.
1692 R. South 12 Serm. I. 433 We are degenerated into a mean, sharking, fallacious, undermining Way of Converse.
a1694 J. Tillotson Serm. (1742) II. xxxi. 364 Those miserable and sharking shifts which the foolish virgins were driven to, of begging or borrowing, or buying oil.
1705 J. Dunton Life & Errors iv. 360 They [sc. Parents] shou'd not..put their Children upon any sharking Tricks to supply their wants.
1812 W. Irving Hist. N.Y. (ed. 2) II. vi. ii. 79 His hair..added not a little to his sharking [1809 shirking] demeanour.
2. Behaving like a shark (the fish).Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage ix. xv. 917 By their Dogges at Land they worried them: and in their Pearle-fishing exposed them to the rauening Sharkes, themselues more dogged and sharking than the bruite creatures.

Derivatives

ˈsharkingly adv. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [adverb]
sharkingly1659
swindlingly1812
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adverb]
fraudulently1474
fraudfullyc1480
fraudelously1481
knavishly1481
overreachingly1571
cozeningly1611
mountebankly1619
quacksalvingly1652
imposterously1657
sharkingly1659
upon the sham1689
on the cross1802
quackishly1816
1659 G. Torriano Florio's Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese Alla-scrócca, sharkingly, shiftingly.
1665 A. Wood Life & Times (1892) II. 49 He..looked sharkingly, having a reddish-blew nose and cheeks of the same colour.
1670 R. Coke Disc. Trade 67 From hence it is that the Trade of England is managed..sharkingly by the Traders.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

> as lemmas

ˈsharking
ˈsharking n.2 [formed after fishing, etc.] shark-fishing; also attributive.extracted from sharkv.3
<
n.11602adj.1608
as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/12/25 2:26:05