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单词 sharnbud
释义

sharnbudn.

Forms: Old English scearnbudda, Middle English ssarnbodde, scharnebude, Middle English scherne-bodde, Middle English scharnebodde, 1600s shorn-bud, 1500s–1600s sharnbud.
Etymology: Old English scearnbudda masculine; see sharn n. and budde n. beetle.
Obsolete.
A dung beetle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Polyphaga (omnivorous) > superfamily Lamellicornia Scarabaeoidea > family Scarabaeidae > member of (dung-beetle)
sharnbudc1000
dora1450
clock1568
sharn-bug1608
dung beetle1634
grey fly1638
dunghill beetle1658
comb-chafer1712
tumble-turd1754
tumble-dung1775
dung-chafer1805
tumble-bug1805
tumbler1807
bull-comber1813
straddle-bug1839
lamellicorn1842
scarabaeidan1842
shard-beetle1854
watchman1864
scarabaeoid1887
scarabaeid1891
minotaur1918
c1000 Ælfric Gloss. (Z.) 308 Scarabeus scernwibba [MS. W scearnbudda].
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 61 Þet byeþ þe ssarnboddes þet beuleþ þe floures and louieþ þet dong.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 173 Lich to the Scharnebudes kinde.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xii. iv. (Tollemache MS.) Scherne-boddes beþ gendrid of careynes of horses.
a1440 Pallad. on Husb. ix. 60 Now sharnebodde encumberith the bee; Pursue on hym that slayn anoon he be.
?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 767/28 Hic stabo, a scarbude.]
1596 L. Mascall Bk. Cattell i. 57 A bettle fly, cald of some a shumbarb [sic], which creepeth commonly on horse dung, or other dung.
1681 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum iv. 45 A young Beetle, or Sharn-bud, which is found in a Cow-turd.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 213/1 The Sweet Scented Beetle, or Shorn-Bud.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:47:53