单词 | sharnbud |
释义 | † sharnbudn. Obsolete. A dung beetle. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Polyphaga (omnivorous) > superfamily Lamellicornia Scarabaeoidea > family Scarabaeidae > member of (dung-beetle) sharnbudc1000 dora1450 clock1568 sharn-bug1608 dung beetle1634 grey fly1638 dunghill beetle1658 comb-chafer1712 tumble-turd1754 tumble-dung1775 dung-chafer1805 tumble-bug1805 tumbler1807 bull-comber1813 straddle-bug1839 lamellicorn1842 scarabaeidan1842 shard-beetle1854 watchman1864 scarabaeoid1887 scarabaeid1891 minotaur1918 c1000 Ælfric Gloss. (Z.) 308 Scarabeus scernwibba [MS. W scearnbudda]. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 61 Þet byeþ þe ssarnboddes þet beuleþ þe floures and louieþ þet dong. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 173 Lich to the Scharnebudes kinde. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xii. iv. (Tollemache MS.) Scherne-boddes beþ gendrid of careynes of horses. a1440 Pallad. on Husb. ix. 60 Now sharnebodde encumberith the bee; Pursue on hym that slayn anoon he be. ?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 767/28 Hic stabo, a scarbude.] 1596 L. Mascall Bk. Cattell i. 57 A bettle fly, cald of some a shumbarb [sic], which creepeth commonly on horse dung, or other dung. 1681 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum iv. 45 A young Beetle, or Sharn-bud, which is found in a Cow-turd. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 213/1 The Sweet Scented Beetle, or Shorn-Bud. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1000 |
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