单词 | shoo |
释义 | shoov. 1. transitive. a. To scare or drive away (fowls, etc.) by calling out ‘shoo’ or by means of movement or gestures. Also with away, from, off, out (of). Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > drive away > birds or animals shoo1622 hurroosh1839 voetsak1897 hoosh1908 the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > causing physical symptoms > cause physical symptoms [verb (transitive)] > frighten away > drive away fools by calling shoo shoo1622 1622 N. Breton Strange Newes (Grosart) 12/2 With that the Cock-master came in..and shought away the Hen. c1798 T. Brown Awd Daisy 40 Ah waved my hat an' shoo'd 'em all away. 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd iii. 106 Think alswa How to rebut and schue awa Thir damnit faes. 1873 ‘S. Coolidge’ What Katy Did (U.K. ed.) viii. 139 ‘Shue’-ing away the other children. 1912 G. K. Chesterton Manalive 161 ‘Get inside! get inside!’ cried Moon hilariously, with the air of one shooing a company of cats. 1919 J. Conrad Arrow of Gold i. i. 9 Shells were falling all round till a tiny French gunboat..shooed the Numancia away out of territorial waters. 1938 W. de la Mare Memory & Other Poems 14 She shoo'd it away with her gloves. 1959 D. Beaty Cone of Silence ii. 25 Then she shooed cups and plate away from her. 1959 Listener 15 Jan. 113/2 He shakes or nods his head to shoo the flies away. 1973 ‘H. Carmichael’ Too Late for Tears viii. 108 Hope you won't mind if I shoo you out now. I've got work to do. 1977 Time 22 Aug. 10/1 Israeli artillery regularly fires into south Lebanon to shoo away Palestinian guerrillas from Lebanese Christian enclaves in the border area. b. To drive or urge (a person, animal, etc.) in a desired direction. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > impel or drive animates sendc950 driveOE chacche138. chasec1400 teisec1400 to take up1542 gar1587 urge1594 herd1883 shoo1903 1903 N.Y. Sun 17 Nov. 12 The police shoo everybody to the south side of the loops. 1903 N.Y. Evening Post 28 Dec. 1 So far from being gently shoved off by the Administration and ‘shooed’ toward home, Gen. Reyes has been treated with distinguished consideration. 1923 ‘B. M. Bower’ Parowan Bonanza xiii. 151 You're supposed to shoo a lady gently before you down the aisle. 1946 M. Dickens Happy Prisoner xi. 267 The first pony had already been shooed into the ring. 1973 M. Amis Rachel Papers 150 I do not churlishly flatten her on to the sofa nor shoo her downstairs. 2. intransitive. To cry out ‘shoo’ in order to frighten or drive away fowls, etc. Const. at. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > shoo shoo1763 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (intransitive)] > drive away (usually birds or animals) shoo1763 the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > causing physical symptoms > cause physical symptoms [verb (intransitive)] > drive away fowls by calling 'shoo' shoo1763 1763 ‘T. Bobbin’ Toy-shop (new ed.) 21 Still they kept Shuing. 1881 M. L. Molesworth Adv. Herr Baby 120 It was very funny to see the way the little footman went ‘shoo-ing’ at the poor cat. 3. To hasten away, as after being ‘shooed at’. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go away suddenly or hastily fleec825 runOE swervea1225 biwevec1275 skip1338 streekc1380 warpa1400 yerna1400 smoltc1400 stepc1460 to flee (one's) touch?1515 skirr1548 rubc1550 to make awaya1566 lope1575 scuddle1577 scoura1592 to take the start1600 to walk off1604 to break awaya1616 to make off1652 to fly off1667 scuttle1681 whew1684 scamper1687 whistle off1689 brush1699 to buy a brush1699 to take (its, etc.) wing1704 decamp1751 to take (a) French leave1751 morris1765 to rush off1794 to hop the twig1797 to run along1803 scoot1805 to take off1815 speela1818 to cut (also make, take) one's lucky1821 to make (take) tracks (for)1824 absquatulize1829 mosey1829 absquatulate1830 put1834 streak1834 vamoose1834 to put out1835 cut1836 stump it1841 scratch1843 scarper1846 to vamoose the ranch1847 hook1851 shoo1851 slide1859 to cut and run1861 get1861 skedaddle1862 bolt1864 cheese it1866 to do a bunkc1870 to wake snakes1872 bunk1877 nit1882 to pull one's freight1884 fooster1892 to get the (also to) hell out (of)1892 smoke1893 mooch1899 to fly the coop1901 skyhoot1901 shemozzle1902 to light a shuck1905 to beat it1906 pooter1907 to take a run-out powder1909 blow1912 to buzz off1914 to hop it1914 skate1915 beetle1919 scram1928 amscray1931 boogie1940 skidoo1949 bug1950 do a flit1952 to do a scarper1958 to hit, split or take the breeze1959 to do a runner1980 to be (also get, go) ghost1986 1851 T. Sternberg Dial. & Folk-lore Northants. 95 Lady lock, lady lock! shoo all the way home. a1869 C. Spence From Braes of Carse (1898) 192 The fairies..beat the beldames blank and hollow, And sent them sheughing down the Ballo'. 1882 P. Robinson Under Sun iii. v. 213 If the domestic says shoo to her [the cat] she shoos at once. 4. transitive. With in, to allow a racehorse to win easily. U.S. slang. Cf. shoo-in n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > ride horse in race [verb (transitive)] > actions of rider bore1677 jostle1723 pinch1740 pull1781 rope1854 screw1855 corner1861 ride1863 ready1887 poach1891 nurse1893 to ask (a horse) the question1894 stiffen1900 shoo1908 rate1946 stop1954 niggle1963 1908 G. E. Smith Racing Maxims & Methods of ‘Pittsburgh Phil’ ix. 123 There were many times presumably that ‘Tod’ would win through such manipulations, being ‘shooed in’, as it were. 1935 D. Runyon Money from Home 128 They are going to shoo in Never Despair. 1976 New Yorker 22 Mar. 85/2 To be sure, Shoemaker's confreres could have shooed him in long before this, but jockeys never, never do such things. Derivatives ˈshooer n. in combination bird-shooer. ΚΠ 1849 J. O. Halliwell Pop. Rhymes & Nursery Tales 179 This is the universal bird-shooer's song in the midland counties. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). shooint.1 An exclamation used to frighten or drive away poultry, birds, or other intruders. Also shoohoo. Also as n. ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [interjection] > shoo, etc. shoo1483 huff1486 st1552 hoosh1874 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [interjection] > to birds or animals shoo1483 huff1486 1483 Cath. Angl. 338/1 Schowe ssou, jnterieccio est. 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Scioiare, to cry shooe shooe, as women do to their hens. a1626 J. Fletcher & W. Rowley Maid in Mill v. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Cccc2/1 Shough, shough, up to your coop, Peay Hen. 1639 J. Clarke Paroemiologia 145 He cannot say shooh to a goose. 1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses xv. 139 An eagle..seis'd a great white tame goose grazing near: The standers-by shouted and cri'd, Shue! shue! But yet away the eagle bore him clear. 1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune iv. i. 53 Shoogh, shoogh, get you into a corner when I bid you, shoogh, shoogh, shoogh, what there already? 1822 T. Mitchell tr. Aristophanes Wasps in tr. Aristophanes Comedies II. 191 Shuh! shuh! foolish bird, must I stone 'ee? 1829 J. Hunter Hallamshire Gloss. Shoo, the interjection used in frighting away birds from their prey. 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxxix. 394 Shoohoo! Get out, you goblin! 1891 J. L. Kipling Beast & Man in India ii. 44 The servant shows the master a fowl standing on one leg. The master crows sho! and the fowl runs away with two. 1894 S. R. Crockett Raiders xxxvii. 311 An owl flew by..and I heard him say, ‘Shoo, you beast!’ 1896 J. Barlow Mrs. Martin's Company 41 A..burly man, who says ‘shoo-shoo’ to a..cluster of tiny yellow ducks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). shooshoint.2 dialect and U.S. An exclamation indicating impatient or contemptuous rejection of a statement. Cf. pshaw v. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > denial or contradiction > [interjection] shoo1845 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [interjection] > other specific cries or exclamations oeOE heya1225 ouc1300 we13.. hac1320 how1377 how now?c1380 vaha1382 ha a!c1386 ha ha!c1386 hoa1400 ohoa1400 yowc1440 yoa1475 heh1475 hey ho?c1475 huffc1485 wemaya1500 whewa1500 wow1513 huffa?1520 gup?1528 ist1540 whow1542 hougha1556 whoo1570 good-now1578 ooh1602 phew1604 highday1606 huh1608 whoo-whoop1611 sessaa1616 tara1672 hegh1723 hip1735 waugha1766 whoofa1766 jee1786 goody1796 yaw1797 hech1808 whoo-ee1811 whizz1812 yah1812 soh1815 sirs1816 how1817 quep1822 soho1825 ow1834 ouch1838 pfui1838 suz1844 shoo1845 yoop1847 upsadaisy1862 houp-la1870 hooch1871 nu1892 ouff1898 upsy1903 oo-er1909 ooh-wee1910 eina1913 oops1921 whoopsie1923 whoops-a-daisy1925 hot-cha-cha1929 upsadaisy1929 walla1929 hotcha1931 hi-de-ho1936 po po po1936 ho-de-ho1941 oh, oh1944 oopsy1956 chingas1984 bambi2007 1845 S. Judd Margaret i. xi. 71 ‘Sho! its humans you are speaking of,’ replied Nimrod. 1856 P. Thompson Hist. & Antiq. Boston, Lincoln 722 Shoo or Shah. Pshaw! a peevish reply. 1883 J. C. Harris in Cent. Mag. May 139/2 Shoo! won't my ole 'oman holler! 1900 S. J. Weyman Sophia xiv ‘Sho!’ Lady Betty cried contemptuously. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1622int.11483int.21845 |
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