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单词 shadowy
释义

shadowyadj.

Brit. /ˈʃadəʊi/, U.S. /ˈʃædəwi/
Forms: Middle English shadewy, schadewy, shadwye, Middle English shadwy, schadowye, 1500s shaddowy, 1600s shadowey, Middle English– shadowy.
Etymology: < shadow n. + -y suffix1.
1. Resembling or of the nature of a shadow.
a. Unsubstantial, impalpable; transitory, fleeting; unreal, imaginary.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [adjective]
slidinga900
scrithingOE
henwardOE
swifta1225
short livya1325
passing1340
flittingc1374
shadowy1374
temporalc1384
speedfula1400
transitory?c1400
brittlea1425
unabidingc1430
frail?c1450
indurablec1450
scrithel?c1475
caduke1483
transitorious1492
passanta1500
perishinga1500
caducea1513
fugitive?1518
caducal?1548
quick1548
delible1549
flittering1549
undurable?1555
shadowish1561
fleeting1563
vading1566
flightful1571
wanzing1571
transitive1575
slipping1581
diary1583
unlasting1585
never-lasting1588
flit1590
post-like1594
running1598
short-lived1598
short-winded1598
transient1599
unpermanent1607
flashy1609
of a day1612
passable1613
dureless1614
urgenta1616
waxena1616
decayable1617
horary1620
evanid1626
fugitable1628
short-dated1632
fugacious1635
ephemerala1639
impermanent1653
fungous1655
volatile1655
ephemerousa1660
unimmortal1667
timesome1674
while-being1674
of passage1680
journal1685
ephemeron1714
admovent1727
evanescent1728
meteorous1750
deciduous1763
preterient1786
ephemeridal1795
meteorica1802
meteor1803
ephemerean1804
ephemerid1804
evanescing1805
fleeted1810
fleet1812
unenduring1814
unremaining1817
unimmortalized1839
impersistent1849
flighty1850
uneternal1862
caducous1863
diurnal1866
horarious1866
brisk1879
evasive1881
picaresque1959
the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > unsubstantiality or abstractness > [adjective] > unsubstantial or merely apparent
shadowy1374
phantom?c1450
shadowish1561
dreamish1563
fleshlessa1592
dreamya1594
shadowed1597
unreal1605
phantasmatic1607
dreamlike1615
umbratilous1637
phantasmatical1642
umbratile1647
moonshine1668
phantomical1687
visionary1697
faerie1767
filmlike1804
phantasmal1805
spectral1816
moonshiny1821
phantomatica1834
parheliacal1852
phantomic1878
translunar1927
celluloid1928
1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Skeat) II. ii. pr. iv. 60 Thise shadewy transitorie dignitees [L. has umbratiles dignitates].
1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 35 When in one night..His shadowy Flale hath thresh'd the Corn That ten day-labourers could not end.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 419. ¶8 We find a whole Creation of the like shadowy Persons in Spencer.
1814 Ld. Byron Lara i. vii. 105 He did not follow what they all pursued..; Nor shadowy honour, nor substantial gain.
1855 H. W. Longfellow Hiawatha v. 68 Gazing with half-open eyelids, Full of shadowy dreams and visions.
1884 Lindley in Law Times Rep. 51 277/1 The plaintiff's case is of such a shadowy, frivolous, and vexatious character.
b. Spectral, ghostly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > ghost or phantom > [adjective]
fantastic1483
fantasticalc1485
spectrical1609
sprightlya1616
spectrene1652
spectrous1652
shadowy1681
visionary1697
ghostly1753
faerie1767
spectry1796
spectral1816
spectrish1822
apparitional1824
phantasiastic1830
spooky1854
astral1877
1681 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. I iii. 92 Their Monuments and Sepulchres, where the shadowy Phantasms of such Souls have sometimes appeared.
1727 D. Defoe Ess. Hist. Apparitions v. 44 I now come to the main and most disputed Part of shadowy Appearance, viz. the Apparition of Unembodied Soul.
1804 Moore Passing Deadman's Isl. iv Yon shadowy bark hath been to that wreck.
1887 C. Bowen tr. Virgil Æneid iv, in tr. Virgil in Eng. Verse 196 From the river of Death he recalls Shadowy ghosts.
c. Faintly perceptible, indistinct, vague.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [adjective] > indistinct
dimc1000
blinda1398
undistingued1398
obscure?a1450
undistinct1495
shadowed1588
undistinguishable1600
shady1626
blear1637
filmed1637
indistinguishable1642
crepusculous1646
adumbrated1650
oblite1650
faint1660
monogrammous1678
blurred1701
faintish1712
wispya1717
adumbrant1727
muzzy1744
indistinct1764
fuzzy1778
misty1797
shadowy1797
undistinguished1814
woolly1815
vague1822
furzy1825
mystified1833
slurred1843
feeble1860
smudginga1861
filmy1864
smudgy1865
blurry1884
slurry1937
1797 A. Radcliffe Italian I. i. 40 He perceived a shadowy figure station itself at the entrance of the arch.
1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto II cxlvii. 192 Where the blue veins look'd shadowy, shrunk, and weak.
1862 H. Spencer First Princ. i. v. §32. 113 A belief seeming to them so shadowy and indefinite.
1888 W. E. Henley Bk. Verses 160 A shadowy sail, silent and gray, Stole like a ghost across the bay.
d. Of the nature of a faint or reflected image; symbolic, typical. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [adjective]
figural?a1500
sacramental1534
shadowing1579
hieroglyphical1581
similitudinary1581
morala1616
symbolical1620
characterical1634
shadowy1641
emblematical1644
emblematic1645
hieroglyphic1647
symbolic1681
emblematizing1751
tokening1820
imagerial1837
twi-necked1840
personating1851
symptomatic1853
symbolizing1909
uroboric1958
1641 J. Milton Reason Church-govt. 7 Indeed the description is as sorted best to the apprehension of those times, typicall and shadowie.
1676 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. II (ed. 2) iii. 90 Philosophers had some kind of..dark adumbration or shadowy description of the first principles of Nature.
1726 W. Penn Tracts in Wks. I. 578 That it might the better end the Jews shadowy services.
e. quasi-adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [adverb] > indistinctly
thicklyc1400
indistinctly1580
obscurelyc1586
veiledly1646
dimly1667
blindly1686
shadowyc1804
mistily1813
hazily1818
filmily1853
shadowly1866
blurrily1868
vaguely1871
smudgedly1889
faintly1892
c1804 T. Moore Odes to Nea vii The broad banana's green embrace Hung shadowy round each tranquil grace.
1828 S. T. Coleridge Christabel (rev. ed.) i, in Poet. Wks. II. 45 A silken robe of white, That shadowy in the moonlight shone.
1897 O. Custance Opals, A Pause In silver mail all shadowy pale, The moon shines white.
2.
a. Abounding in shade; protected from the sun.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > intercepting or cutting off of light > [adjective] > casting a shadow > overshadowed > lying in shade or abounding in shade
shadowy1398
shadowed1400
umbrous1480
shadowish1530
shadeful1563
shadowous1585
shady1589
umbrageous1622
shaded1635
swaly1820
adumbral1855
umbraged1890
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xviii. lviii His modre huydeþ hym..in schadewi places.
c1450 Burgh Contn. Lydgate Secrees 1918 In placys pleyn moyst and shadwy.
1526 Grete Herball xci. sig. Fij/2 It ought to be gadred whan it bereth floures and than be hanged to dry in a shadowy place.
1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden xi. 23 Primroses and Cow~slips joy most in shadowy places.
1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho III. x. 345 The blueish tint, that pervaded their shadowy recesses.
1824 M. M. Sherwood Waste Not iii. 3 The various shadowy lanes branching off from the high road.
1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiii. 41 When he smote the shadowy twilight with his healthy team sublime.
b. Enveloped in shadow; obscured by shadows.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > darkness or gloom > [adjective] > dim, dark, or obscure
obscurea1425
opaque?1440
caliginousc1550
half-dark1576
murksome1590
opacousa1627
twilight1645
shadowy1840
twilighty1856
twilighted1865
twilit1869
1840 Susan E. Miles in Palmer Bk. Praise (1865) 70 Our spirits shall not dread The shadowy way to tread.
1855 Ld. Tennyson Maud xxii. ii, in Maud & Other Poems 75 A shadow there at my feet, High over the shadowy land.
1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlvi. 239 From the shadowy archway came a shining lantern, which was seen to be dangling from the hand of..the hostler, John.
c. Screened from observation, retired; hence, remote, inaccessible. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > retirement or seclusion > secluded place or place of seclusion > [adjective]
secrec1374
blindc1386
privatea1513
secret?a1513
shadowy1555
close1571
retired1593
retrait1603
sequestrate1632
recessful1646
recluse1650
reserved1653
secessive1653
coy1670
sequestrated1726
slya1764
secluded1798
shy1841
retiracied1856
undisprivacied1870
madding1874
1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. viii. 177 These [Gymnosophistæ] haunte the outemoste borders, and shadowie partes of that countrie.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 369 Then they wash it with the bloud of a slaine Wolfe, and carry it into a shadowie place.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) v. iv. 2 This shadowy desart, vnfrequented woods I better brooke then flourishing peopled Townes. View more context for this quotation
3. Casting a shadow, affording shade.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > intercepting or cutting off of light > [adjective] > casting a shadow > overshadowing > affording shade
umbrosea1425
shadowing1552
umbrate?1553
shadeful1563
shady1579
shadinga1586
umbrageous1587
shadowy1607
umbriferous1616
umbratile1659
umbracious1839
adumbral1845
umbering1872
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 605 About noone when the season groweth hot, they lead them [sc. sheep] to shaddowey trees and rocks.
1796 Monthly Rev. 20 App. 515 The shadowy palm.
1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) x. 250 To climb the rocks when the sun is hot and creep into cool shadowy ledges.
4. Of an inflorescence: Shaped like a ‘shadow’ or umbrella. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > inflorescence or collective flower > [adjective] > having particular shape, type, or arrangement
shadowy1562
tasselling1829
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 107v A shaddowy or spokye top with a round circle as dyll.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball v. xlii. 606 The stalkes..be full of branches, vppon the which grow spoky tufts or litle shadowy toppes with white flowers.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi. lxxx. 760 The flowers [of the Viburnum Opulus] be white, and grow in brode round shadowy tuffetes.
5. In combinations.
ΚΠ
1855 Ld. Tennyson Daisy in Maud & Other Poems 141 A thousand shadowy-pencill'd valleys And snowy dells.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1374
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