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单词 accumulating
释义

accumulatingn.

Brit. /əˈkjuːmjᵿleɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈkjum(j)əˌleɪdɪŋ/
Forms: see accumulate v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: accumulate v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < accumulate v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier accumulation n.
1. The action of accumulate v. (in various senses); an accumulation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > [noun] > composite collectiveness > accumulation
aggregation?a1425
accumulation1490
accumulating?1550
congestion1593
compilation1598
accruement1609
cumulation1616
amassing1618
amassment1652
?1550 T. Becon Jewel of Joye sig. E.vii He is only bent to the accumulatynge and heapynge vp togyther of worldely goodes.
1569 J. Leslie Def. Honour Marie Quene of Scotl. i. f. 19 Theis seditiouse & trayterouse subiects, haue bene so stowte and storminge in the reconinge vpp and accumulatinge of faults & offenses.
1603 G. de Malynes Englands View 81 If a due care were had for the accumulating of a standing and yet a running treasure within such bounds, as would stil ebbe and flow for the good of Princes.
1676 tr. B. Lamy Art of Speaking i. iv. 63 The Idea's of accumulating and undermining are incompatible, and 'tis not possible to reconcile them.
1723 H. Rowlands Mona Antiqua Restaurata xii. 221 Their sides in one place bossing out, and in another depress'd and sunk in, as such an accumulating would necessarily produce.
1766 tr. S. A. D. Tissot Lady's Physician vi. 19 This Malady of the Female Sex arises mostly from an Accumulating of the Blood in the Bowels.
1845 J. R. McCulloch Treat. Taxation iii. i. 406 It gives additional force to the accumulating principle, and..it stimulates every individual to maintain himself in his station.
1878 F. H. Apponyi Libraries of Calif. 14 This harvesting of ripened and recorded thought is the most delightful of accumulatings.
1919 H. B. Lathrop Art of Novelist ii. 56 If the mystery is an unsolved strangeness, it is built up by an accumulating of separately possible coincidences.
1941 Rotarian July 15/1 The man who has the knack of accumulating and getting ahead will get ahead again.
2000 H. Paget Caliban's Reason viii. 207 Initiating such an upswing would require the accumulating of technological, economic, and political power in independent African nations.
2. Oxford University. The action or practice of taking degrees by accumulation (accumulation n. 4). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > taking more than one degree
accumulating1630
cumulation1637
accumulation1692
1630 J. Prideaux Let. 11 Oct. in W. Laud Remains (1700) II. 15 Mr. Balye..upon supposal of Accumulating..hath ever since the Act been at great charge Here, and taken pains to perform his Exercise for his Degrees. This was before any intimation from your Lordship of stopping Accumulating.
1721 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius Ded. 7 Doctor Wills..was strenuously opposed in taking his degree..and was by many persons denied the common favour of accumulating.
1724 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1907) VIII. 234 There was great grumbling on the occasion, especially because he really had three Terms given him, the Term of accumulating being reckoned by his Friends as if he really had kept one towards the Degree of Dr. more than he had.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

accumulatingadj.

Brit. /əˈkjuːmjᵿleɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈkjum(j)əˌleɪdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: accumulate v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < accumulate v. + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier accumulating n.
That accumulates; increasing, amassing.
ΚΠ
1617 J. Minsheu Ἡγεμὼν είς τὰς γλῶσσας: Ductor in Linguas Accumulated, Accumulating, Heaped, and Heaping together.
1710 C. Hornby Caveat against Whiggs 79 An accumulating Vote, after several Debates, was carried by a Majority in the House of Commons.
1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho III. iv. 92 The accumulating clouds..assumed a red sulphureous tinge, that foretold a violent storm.
1824 R. Southey Bk. of Church I. 309 A large and accumulating fund of good works, which though supererogatory in the Saints were nevertheless not to be lost.
1889 Western Med. Reporter Aug. 173/1 The correctness of this proposition is abundantly attested by an accumulating mass of evidence.
1908 H. G. Wells War in Air iv. 102 Elaborating the apparatus of war, until the accumulating tensions should reach the breaking-point.
1960 K. Esau Anat. Seed Plants xiv. 186 The accumulating cells form a protrusion.
2006 New Yorker 27 Nov. 114/2 His accumulating hate mail was said to be similar to the letters to Hank Aaron in 1973.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?1550adj.1617
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