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单词 shritch
释义

shritchn.

Forms: α. Middle English shryche, schryche, 1500s shrich(e, 1600s schriche. β. 1600s shreech, shreitch.
Etymology: < shritch v.; compare scritch n.1, screech n.1
Obsolete.
1. A screech, shriek.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry of emotion or pain > [noun] > scream or shriek
squealingc1325
skriking1340
shrikingc1374
shritchingc1374
skrikea1400
blaringc1440
shritch1470
scritchinga1500
shrikea1500
screak1513
skirl1513
wauling1533
wrawling1533
screamingc1540
scritch1548
skreighc1550
shright1558
screech1560
screaking1565
screeching1589
shriek1590
shrill1591
shirl1598
shrieking1602
screama1616
squalling1677
squall1709
squeal1747
skelloch1808
skreighing1816
skirling1820
sharming1823
shriekery1865
squee1938
α.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xviii. xii. 745 Sir Lauayn..gaf a grete shryche and a merueillous gryfely grone.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) iii. sig. Ii4 Geuing a pittiful but sweet shriche.
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 145 Letting the light fall out of her hand for feare, shee gaue withall a great schriche.
1650 J. Howell tr. A. Giraffi Exact Hist. Late Revol. Naples i. 30 With howlings and unusuall schriches.
β. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. iv. sig. Cc3v Whose eares those shrieches shrill..Did thrill. View more context for this quotation1650 S. Sheppard Amandus & Sophronia i. iii. 21 With a lowd shreitch she leaped out of the bed.1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie iii. sig. Kkk5v With their fearful shreeches affrighting Passengers.
2. = shritch-owl n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Strigiformes or owl > [noun] > family Tytonidae > tyto alba (barn owl)
shritch?a1500
scritch owl1510
shritch-owl1538
strich1552
screech owl1567
shriek-owl1567
madge?1576
lich-owl1585
lich-fowl1611
jill-hooter1668
white owl1672
barn owl1674
church owl1678
aluco1753
padge1848
cherubim1864
squinch-owl1880
monkey-facec1940
?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 763/3 Hic strix, a schryche.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

shritchv.

Forms: Middle English schirche, Middle English schriche, schryche, 1500s shryche, shri(t)ch, 1500s, 1800s schrich. past tense and past participle Middle English schirȝt-e, shirt, Middle English s(c)hriȝt-e, s(c)hright-e, s(c)hriht-e, -y-, sright-e; Middle English schrichid, Middle English shryched.
Etymology: Parallel form to scritch v.1
Obsolete or dialect.
1. intransitive. To shriek, screech.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > shriek
shritcha1250
scritcha1300
screamc1340
shriek1567
screech1577
screak1607
squall1630
sweara1728
stridulate1838
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry of emotion or pain > [verb (intransitive)] > scream or shriek
screama1200
shrikec1200
shreamc1230
shritcha1250
scritcha1300
squeala1300
skrike1340
skirlc1400
wrawlc1440
sharmc1485
screak?a1500
shrighta1542
shriek1567
screech1577
waul1601
bawl1605
squall1688
skreigh1718
screel1730
skelloch1808
squalino1810
to scream (also cry, yell, etc.) blue murder1828
rescream1858
a1250 Owl & Nightingale 223 Þu schirchest & ȝollest to þine fere.
13.. K. Alis. 5738 By Porus conseil hogges hy took, And beten hem so they shrightte.
c1330 Arth. & Merl. 4739 Þe folk schirsten [read schirȝten] so heiȝe & loude Þat it schilled in to þe cloude.
c1330 Arth. & Merl. 6403 Þe paiens schirt & made dol.
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 320 The owle..Hath after me shright [v.rr. schriht, sright, shryght] alle þis nyghtes two.
c1386 G. Chaucer Nun's Priest's Tale (Cambr.) 580 And ther-with all thei schrichid & schoutid.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xxi. v. 850 The quenes and ladyes wepte and shryched that hit was pyte to here.
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes (new ed.) f. 93v And to the Gods and to the skies they shright.
a1575 G. Gascoigne Flowers in Posies 58 I..schrich to ease my morning minde.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. viii. sig. Kk6 Downe in her lap she hid her face, and lowdly shright.
1841 C. H. Hartshorne Salopia Antiqua 564 Schriching as soon as ivir yo touchen him.
2. transitive. To utter with shrieking.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (transitive)] > make miscellaneous types of sound
shritcha1535
outroara1616
growl1783
churr1834
becroak1861
a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) iii. xxvii. sig. X.iv Yt hidious howlyng that those hel houndes shold shritche.

Derivatives

shritching n. and adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > shriek > shrieking
shrikingc1374
shritchingc1374
scritching1583
screeching1589
screaming1892
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry of emotion or pain > [noun] > scream or shriek
squealingc1325
skriking1340
shrikingc1374
shritchingc1374
skrikea1400
blaringc1440
shritch1470
scritchinga1500
shrikea1500
screak1513
skirl1513
wauling1533
wrawling1533
screamingc1540
scritch1548
skreighc1550
shright1558
screech1560
screaking1565
screeching1589
shriek1590
shrill1591
shirl1598
shrieking1602
screama1616
squalling1677
squall1709
squeal1747
skelloch1808
skreighing1816
skirling1820
sharming1823
shriekery1865
squee1938
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 382 As rauenes qualm or schrychynge of thise owlis.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xxxvii. 436 Ulula is a foule that hathe that name of shrichynge and cryeng.
1576 G. Gascoigne Complaynt of Phylomene in Steele Glas sig. Kv The Throstle she, which makes the wood to ring With shryching lowde.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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