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单词 shingon
释义

Shingonn.

/ˈʃɪŋɡɒn/
Forms: Also 1800s Singon.
Etymology: Japanese, = true word, mantra, < shin true + gon word.
The name of a Buddhist sect founded in Japan in the eighth century and devoted to esoteric Buddhism. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
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Shingon1727
1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan I. ii. v. 199 In the 1850 streets of this city, there were..10 070 of the sect Singon.
1833 Chinese Repository 2 323 There are now in Japan the following sects which are tolerated by government. 1. Zen... 5. Singon... Singon means to repeat true psalms.
1880 E. J. Reed Japan I. iv. 81 The learned Kobo Daishi..was likewise the founder of the Shingon (‘True Words’) sect of Buddhists in Japan.
1894 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 22 382 (heading) The history of the Shingon sect.
1908 A. Lloyd Wheat among Tares iv. 40 Kōbō's faith—the so-called Mantra or Shingon Buddhism—so much resembles Manichaeism that it may be said to be practically the same system.
1931 G. B. Sansom Japan iii. xii. 222 The Shingon doctrines are mystical, and not to be explained in words.
1961 Listener 31 Aug. 316/1 A Buddhist sect, called Shingon,..is one of the most flourishing sects in Japan today.
1977 T. Kashima Buddhism in America i. 4 Shingon Buddhism..is based on the Dainichi Sutra (the Great Sun Sutra).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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