单词 | shipman |
释义 | shipmann. 1. A seaman or sailor. Now somewhat archaic. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > [noun] shipmanc900 seamanOE buscarlOE shipperc1100 ship-gumec1275 marinerc1300 skipper1390 marinela1400 waterman1421 maryneller1470 seafarer1513 sea-fardingera1550 navigator1574 marinec1575 sailer1585 Triton1589 Neptunist1593 canvas-climber1609 sea-crab1609 tar-lubber1610 Neptunian1620 salt-rover1620 sailora1642 tarpaulin1647 otter1650 water dog1652 tarpauliana1656 Jack1659 tar1676 sea-animal1707 Jack tar1709 sailor-man1761 tarry-breeks1786 hearty1790 ocean-farera1806 tarry-jacket1822 Jacky1826 nautical1831 salt water1839 matelotc1847 knight of the tar-brush1866 main-yard man1867 gobby1883 tarry-John1888 blue jersey1889 lobscouser1889 flat-foot1897 handyman1899 c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) iii. xiii. 200 Þa ongunnon þa nedlingas & þa scipmen þa oncras upp teon. 1052 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (MS. C) Se cyng hæfde eac mycele landfyrde on his healfe to eacan his scypmannum. 1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) Þær æfter wæron feole scipmen on sæ & on wæter. c1275 Laȝamon Brut 1335 Brutus iheorde segge of his sipmannen of þan vuele ginne þat cuþe þe mereminne. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 354 Shipmen and shepherdes þat with shipp & shepe wenten. 1406 T. Hoccleve La Male Regle 238 So inly mirie syngith shee [the mermaid], þat the shipman ther-with fallith a sleepe. 1497 in M. Oppenheim Naval Accts. & Inventories Henry VII (1896) 236 xviij shipmen as laborers laboryng..abought..the Kynges dokke. 1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Agst. Idolatry iii. sig. O o 4 Our Ladye, to whom shypmen synge Aue maris stella. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 175 The dreadfull spout Which Shipmen do the hurricano call. View more context for this quotation 1623 R. Carpenter Conscionable Christian 65 A most ridiculous folly, like to the Shipmans continuall labouring at the pumpe, without any care to mend the leake. 1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Antiq. Jews xvi. ii, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 508 He was seen sailing by the shipmen most unexpectedly. 1791 E. Nairne Poems 82 But when the shipmen's boist'rous noise Jan heard, He cried, ‘Dant gu no furder—I'm afeard’. 1876 J. R. Lowell Ode 4th July iv. ii They steered by stars the elder shipmen knew. 2. A master mariner; the master of a ship; a skipper. Also: a pilot. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > [noun] > captain or master skipper1390 master shipmana1393 master mariner?a1400 shipmanc1405 shipmasterc1440 commanderc1450 patron1490 shipper1496 ship-governor1526 reis1585 nakhoda?1606 sea-captain1612 malem1615 manjee1683 captain1705 patroon1719 old man1821 owner1903 c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 390 A Shipman was ther, wonyng fer by weste. 1429 Rolls of Parl. IV. 359/2 No oyer shipp~man yat is bothe Possessour and Maister of any Shippe. c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) iii. 1395 Shep-man [loq.] stryke! skryke! lett fall an ankyr to grownd! a1661 B. Holyday tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 234/1 The Ship-man, or Pilot, that brings the Ship into harbour. 1912 J. Masefield Widow in Bye St. ii. xxxix The wise shipman puts his ship about Seeing the gathering of those waters wan. Compounds C1. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > [noun] > art or science of ship-craft1398 shipman-craft1418 marinage1511 marinership1542 navigation1559 watercraft1566 shipmastery1593 marinary1684 sea-craft1727 seamanship1766 nautics1793 boatmanship1812 sailorship1820 watermanship1830 shipmanship1838 seamancraft1871 wayfinding1871 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > shipbuilding ship-craft1398 shipman-craft1418 naupegy1570 mouldingc1575 newbuilding1588 navarchy1648 shipbuilding1717 boatbuilding1758 1418 26 Pol. Poems xiv. 43 Þe wyseman his sone forbed..shipman craft. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > star > kind of star > giant > [noun] > supergiant > Pole star North Stara1387 polea1398 shipman-star1398 pole arcticc1400 tramontanec1400 transmontane starc1400 pommel1503 sail-star?c1510 Pole Star1555 star?1555 Arctic Pole1565 polar star1578 northern star1590 cynosure1596 Polaris1675 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xi. iii Vnder þe sterre þat hatte polus articus schyppman sterre. C2. Possessive combinations. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [noun] > something that can be applied to any case shipman's hose1540 shipman's breek1563 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > wide or loose slops1481 shipman's hose1540 slop1560 shipman's breek1563 drawers1567 kelsouns1568 scaling1577 scavilones1577 scabilonian1600 calzoons1615 linings1631 swabber-slopsa1658 pantaloon1686 underslops1737 trousers1773 pyjamas1801 Cossacks1820 Turkish trousers1821 hakama1822 salwar1824 slacks1824 sherwal1844 overall1845 bag1853 sack-pants1856 bloomer1862 trouser skirt1883 petticoat trousers1885 mompe1908 step-in1922 bombachas1936 baggies1962 jams1966 palazzo1970 hose- 1563 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 52 Forgeing thair sermonis for the plesuir of euery auditour, efter the fassoun of schipmenis breiks, mete for euery leg. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map > [noun] > chart shipman's card1530 carda1532 chard?a1560 sea-card?a1560 mariner's card1594 seaman card1636 chart1696 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > compass compass?1518 dial1523 shipman's card1530 nautical compass1552 mariner's compass1594 pyx1686 pyxis1686 box and needle1753 magnetic compass1838 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > chart shipman's card1530 carda1532 card of the sea1555 chard?a1560 sea-card?a1560 mariner's card1594 seaman card1636 sea-chart1669 chart1696 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 267/1 Shypmans carde, carte. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. x. f. 85v Manye of those mappes which are commonly cauled the shipmans cardes, or cardes of the sea. a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) i. iii. 16 All the Quarters that they [sc. the winds] know, I'th' Ship-mans Card . View more context for this quotation 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas IV. xi. xiv. 366 Shafts of malicious wit..were [l]et fly from all the quarters in the shipman's card.] ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [noun] > something that can be applied to any case shipman's hose1540 shipman's breek1563 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > wide or loose slops1481 shipman's hose1540 slop1560 shipman's breek1563 drawers1567 kelsouns1568 scaling1577 scavilones1577 scabilonian1600 calzoons1615 linings1631 swabber-slopsa1658 pantaloon1686 underslops1737 trousers1773 pyjamas1801 Cossacks1820 Turkish trousers1821 hakama1822 salwar1824 slacks1824 sherwal1844 overall1845 bag1853 sack-pants1856 bloomer1862 trouser skirt1883 petticoat trousers1885 mompe1908 step-in1922 bombachas1936 baggies1962 jams1966 palazzo1970 hose- 1540 W. Gray Answere to Maister Smyth vii Although a shypmans hose, wyll serue all sortes of legges Yet Christes holy scrypture, wyll serue no rotten dregges. 1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. L3 They make the lawes (as it were) shipmens hoosen,..turning and wresting them, at their pleasure. 1592 T. Nashe Strange Newes L 3 The fourth letter of our Orators..is a shipmans hose that will serue any man as well as Green or mee. a1625 J. Boys Wks. (1629–30) 414 Making the Scriptures a shipmans hose to cover their own malitious humours. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > magnetism > magnetic devices or materials > [noun] > a magnet or loadstone adamant1345 stone1390 magnesa1398 shipman's stonec1400 loderc1460 lode1509 lodestone?1518 siderite1589 sail-stone1595 pebble1856 c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xiv. 161 The Ademand, that is the Schipmannes Ston, that drawethe the Nedle to him. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 447/1 Schypmannys stone, calamita. Derivatives ˈshipmanship n. the art of navigation. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > [noun] > art or science of ship-craft1398 shipman-craft1418 marinage1511 marinership1542 navigation1559 watercraft1566 shipmastery1593 marinary1684 sea-craft1727 seamanship1766 nautics1793 boatmanship1812 sailorship1820 watermanship1830 shipmanship1838 seamancraft1871 wayfinding1871 1838 T. De Quincey in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Mar. 159 He was respected equally for his seamanship and his shipmanship. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c900 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。