单词 | shipper |
释义 | shippern.1ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > [noun] shipmanc900 seamanOE buscarlOE shipperc1100 ship-gumec1275 marinerc1300 skipper1390 marinela1400 waterman1421 maryneller1470 seafarer1513 sea-fardingera1550 navigator1574 marinec1575 sailer1585 Triton1589 Neptunist1593 canvas-climber1609 sea-crab1609 tar-lubber1610 Neptunian1620 salt-rover1620 sailora1642 tarpaulin1647 otter1650 water dog1652 tarpauliana1656 Jack1659 tar1676 sea-animal1707 Jack tar1709 sailor-man1761 tarry-breeks1786 hearty1790 ocean-farera1806 tarry-jacket1822 Jacky1826 nautical1831 salt water1839 matelotc1847 knight of the tar-brush1866 main-yard man1867 gobby1883 tarry-John1888 blue jersey1889 lobscouser1889 flat-foot1897 handyman1899 c1100 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (MS. D) ann. 1075 Se cyngc Malcolm..hine & ealle his scyperan mid mycclan weorðscipe of his gryðe alædde. a1122 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) ann. 1046 His sciperes gefengon hine & wurpon hine on þone bat. 1553 J. Bale Vocacyon Pref. 6 As great dyspycyons were among the Iewes at Rome concerning Paule, so were there afterwarde amonge the shyppers in our returne to their shippe concerning vs. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Shipper, or Scipper, a Dutch Term, signifying the Master of a Ship. We also use the Word for any common Seamen. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > [noun] > captain or master skipper1390 master shipmana1393 master mariner?a1400 shipmanc1405 shipmasterc1440 commanderc1450 patron1490 shipper1496 ship-governor1526 reis1585 nakhoda?1606 sea-captain1612 malem1615 manjee1683 captain1705 patroon1719 old man1821 owner1903 1496 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 300 Dauid Gourlay, schippare of the bark callit the Mary. 1499 A. Halyburton Ledger (1867) 181 Paid to Rowll the scheper for 2 pety quatris of salt. 1564 Briefe Exam. ***iij b A wyse shipper..wyll not come nygh rockes and flattes. 1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 1118 Yet deserueth not the Maior more grace for gouerning the citie then the Shipper for ruling the Ship. 1603–4 Act 1 James I c. 32 Of which payment the Master Owner and Shipper payinge the same. 1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence iv. 109 Old shippers of the Netherlands. a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 60 I agreed this day with Willm. Wrigtington, the Hull shipper, to carry all my goods to Hull. 3. a. One who ships goods for transportation. Also with prefixed noun, as wine-shipper. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > types of sailor > [noun] > one who transports goods by water fraughtsman1487 freighter1622 affreighter1653 water carrier1707 shipper1755 1755 N. Magens Ess. Insurances II. 129 Unless the Names of the Shipper [etc.] are expressed in the Policy. 1789 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) II. 567 I would advise our shippers of oil always to get the certificate of the French consul. 1880 Times 26 July 9/5 Shippers of cargo. b. Originally U.S. One who transports goods by rail or other means of conveyance. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > [noun] > conveyor of goods by vehicle carriera1395 common carrier1465 loader1476 conductora1533 procaccio1648 shipper1840 transport-rider1850 freighter1872 1840 Niles' Reg. 4 Apr. 80/2 Principal transportation lines have resolved to give the shipper or owner the full advantage of the reduction of twenty cents per barrel. 1898 Atlantic Monthly Apr. 436/2 The railway industry employs between eight and nine hundred thousand men, not counting the shippers. 1903 H. C. Emery in Cambr. Mod. Hist. VII. 706 In the scramble for business the stronger shippers were favoured at the expense of the weaker. 1950 Times 28 Feb. 4/5 Charter aircraft have been carrying bulk cargoes... By carrying full loads in each direction low rates have been available to shippers. c. A commodity that is shipped or is suitable for shipping; spec. (see quot. 1910). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun] > goods shipped or suitable for shipping good1615 shipper1883 1883 Killebrew in Rep. 10th Census U.S. III. iii. 19 Export Tobacco... English shippers consist of leaf and strips. 1884 Harper's Mag. July 297/2 We reach..the..pen, where may be gathered one hundred head of choice ‘shippers’ [sc. cattle]. 1910 Encycl. Brit. IV. 522/2 Shippers, sound, hard-burnt bricks of imperfect shape, obtain their name from being much used as ballast for ships. 4. Mechanics. A device for shifting a belt from one pulley to another. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > parts which provide power > [noun] > pulleys > parts of shipper1852 speed1881 creep1909 V-belt1911 1852 Trans. Michigan State Agric. Soc. 3 160 By the shipper the logs may be geared deeper or shallower. 1869 W. J. M. Rankine Cycl. Machine & Hand-tools Pl.Q 1 This shaft carries a pair of driving pulleys, and is provided with a belt shipper. 1882 Harper's Mag. Nov. 889/1 The elevator was operated by means of a lever within the car... The lever took the place of the modern hand rope (or shipper rope). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). shippern.2 slang. A person who discusses, portrays, or advocates a romantic pairing of two characters who appear in a work of (serial) fiction, esp. when such a pairing is not depicted in the original work.Often in the context of fan fiction (fan fiction n. at fan n.2 Additions); cf. also slash n.1 Additions. ΚΠ 1996 DD on Frasier in alt.tv.x-files (Usenet newsgroup) 8 May David Duchovny was guest-voice ‘Tom’ on Last night's Frasier. (Courtesy of the 'shippers list.) 1998 Time 22 June 70/3 I have also flamed ‘shippers’ (‘relationshippers’, those who want Mulder and Scully to get it on in the film) with now embarrassing vituperations. 2000 Salon.com (Nexis) 6 July In the long tradition of ‘shipper’ fan-fiction..this tale concerns itself with the complicated and often painful romantic tension between Hermione and Harry. 2007 Sectus (Programme of Unofficial Harry Potter Conf., 19–22 July) 35 For Snape and Harry shippers, the odds are high indeed! 2014 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Electronic ed.) 14 Mar. e1 The film awkwardly addresses lingering feelings between Veronica and Logan, a plot line the so-called ‘shippers’ were always hung up on. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1c1100n.21996 |
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