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单词 short-handed
释义

short-handedadj.2

1. ? Niggardly, mean; inefficient, ineffective.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [adjective] > unable or incompetent
insufficientc1386
insuffisant1387
unable1395
unsufficient1395
weak1423
uncompetentc1549
short-handed1622
incompetent1641
ineffective1653
nequient1656
inefficient1750
wandought1788
no good1838
non-efficient1863
the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [adjective] > limited in quantity or amount > scanty or meagre
feeblec1275
straita1300
thinc1374
threadbarec1412
exile?1440
silly?a1500
pilled1526
thinnish1540
carrion-lean1542
carrion1565
exiled?1577
penurious1594
unnourishing1605
starveling1611
meagre1612
short-handed1622
lanka1644
scrimp1681
strigose1708
skimp1775
skimping1775
spare1813
shy1821
scrimping1823
skimpy1842
slim1852
scrappy1985
minnowy1991
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 228 My Hostesse was not short, either handed, or witted.
1643 A. Tuckney Balme of Gilead 10 Our thoughts and hopes are too short sighted and handed to reach to all that salvation.
2.
a. Lacking a full complement of ‘hands’, undermanned, understaffed.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > working > labour supply > [adjective] > staffed > understaffed
short-handed1794
weak-handed1817
short-manned1830
underhanded1834
undermanned1867
understaffed1891
short-staffed1953
1794 Ld. Nelson Let. 29 July in Dispatches & Lett. (1844) I. 461 He would be satisfied with an indifferent Carpenter, but he could not with propriety go to sea without one: that he would not ask for any one in lieu of the other, but he was very short-handed.
1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. at Gun Ships that go to sea short-handed.
1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 202 I think the Ogowé Protestant mission sadly short-handed.
1912 G. O. Trevelyan George III & Fox I. v. 143 Ships..in far superior condition to his own short-handed and woefully provided vessels.
b. spec. in Ice Hockey, having fewer players on the ice than the opposing team because a penalty has been imposed; also, of a goal: scored while a team is short-handed.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > ice hockey > [adjective] > characteristics of team or player
short-handed1939
puck-shy1957
penalty killing1960
off-ice1968
1939 R. F. Vaughan Hockey 364 Short handed, a team with one or more players in the penalty box.
1951 L. Percival Hockey Handbk. iv. 126/2 The fundamental weapons are..aggressive use of the body, getting the puck into the opposing defensive zone and keeping it there with five men up, forcing the game (even though shorthanded), and generally keeping the pace of the play high.
1969 Official Rule Bk. & Schedule of National Hockey League 1969–70 30 ‘Short-handed’ means that the team must be below the numerical strength of its opponents on the ice at the time the goal is scored... Thus coincident minor penalties to both teams do not cause either side to be ‘short-handed’.
1970 B. Orr Orr on Ice 96 Our men attempt to get the puck down to the other end and keep it, for even a possible shorthanded score.
1976 Washington Post 19 Apr. d3/1 Serge Savard scored a short-handed goal..to lead the Montreal Canadians to a 4–1 victory over the Chicago Black Hawks.
3. Having short hands.
ΚΠ
1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xxii. 348 The cabman, a gross, salt-looking man, red-faced, blue-eyed, short-handed and short-winded, perhaps nearing forty.
4. Hunting.
ΚΠ
1923 Daily Mail 7 May 8 To avoid the risk of crossing the line which the fox has taken, should the quarry have turned short-handed and altered his point.

Derivatives

shortˈhandedness n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > working > labour supply > [noun] > staffing > understaffing
shorthandedness1886
undermanning1890
understaffing1957
1886 Sat. Rev. 6 Feb. 173 The combination [of offices] now, had Mr. Gladstone repeated it, would rather be forced on him by shorthandedness than taken of free-will.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> as lemmas

ˈshort-handed
ˈshort-handed adj.1 Obsolete competent to write shorthand.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writer > writer according to system > [adjective] > relating to shorthand-writer > able to write shorthand
short-handeda1658
verbatim1831
a1658 J. Cleveland Char. Country-comm.-man (1677) 99 A new blew stockin'd Justice..with a short-handed Clerk, tack'd to the Rear of him to carry the Knapsack of his Understanding.
extracted from shorthandn.adj.
<
adj.21622
as lemmas
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