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单词 simmering
释义

simmeringn.

Brit. /ˈsɪm(ə)rɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsɪm(ə)rɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: simmer v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < simmer v.1 + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier simmer n., simpering n.1
1.
a. The action of maintaining a liquid just below boiling point, so as to be bubbling gently; the state or fact of being at this temperature; the action of cooking food by doing this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [noun] > boiling > simmering
simmering1689
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > faintness or weakness > [noun] > faint or weak sound > murmuring sound
murmuringc1385
murmur?a1425
murmell1535
babblea1592
muttering1613
huma1616
mussitation1649
simmering1689
croon1725
babbling1736
brool1837
brooling1837
brum1842
babblement1860
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [noun] > action or fact of simmering
simperinga1500
simmering1689
simmer1758
1689 G. Harvey Art of curing Dis. by Expectation xxiii. 199 In many Children and others, there is proceding only a small simmering of the Blood, which may properly enough be termed a Fermentation, an Ebullition being a more violent and impetuous motion.
1691 W. Mountfort Greenwich-Park ii. iii. 19 What boils too fierce ne're strengthens, but decays; The simmering, tho' slow, is still the stronger.
1700 E. Whitaker Direct. brewing Malt Liquors 15 Experience shews it wasts less, and Ferments better, after so long Boyling than Simmering.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Wine Any considerable heat, or even a degree of simmering, or tepidity.
1823 W. Scott Peveril III. xii. 298 The simmering of a small pot, which he had placed on the flame.
1898 Rolfe (Iowa) Reveille 6 Jan. Each pound of figs must be added, and the gentle simmering continued until you have a soft, well-blended, thick preserve.
1937 R. Byron Road to Oxiana ii. 61 There is comfort in the simmering of the samovar.
1975 L. Perl Slumps, Grunts, & Snickerdoodles xi. 91 The flavorsome broth from the simmering of ham and greens.
2002 R. D. Treloar Plumbing: Heating & Gas Installations (ed. 2) iv. 180 Unlike the oven in which the burner is enclosed, the hob or hotplate is an exposed flame used for boiling and simmering.
b. In extended use, esp. with reference to sounds resembling that of the bubbling of simmering liquid.
ΚΠ
1840 Mirror Lit., Amusem., & Instr. 7 Nov. 304/2 How expressively does a simmering of the violins denote infirmity of purpose or prevailing terror.
1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. ii. 19 A simmering buzzed in my heavy brain.
1941 J. Agee & W. Evans Let us now praise Famous Men 218 These are netted through with the traffic and simmering of bees and of wasps and hornets and snakedoctors.
1999 T. Pratchett et al. Sci. of Discworld vi. 52 Over billions of years, the remnants of the Big Bang's radiation smeared out into the ‘cosmic background’, a kind of low-level simmering of radiant energy across the sky.
2. The suppressed or subdued expression or manifestation of a feeling (esp. anger, resentment, or discontent), or of a tendency, quarrel, etc.; the fact of being in a state of suppressed anger or excitement.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun] > nearness, approach, or imminence
nighness1548
towardness1549
propinquity1611
approacha1616
coming1626
looming1627
impendencya1632
fall1647
imminence1655
impendence1657
instancy1658
imminency1665
soonness1668
incumbence1677
simmering1844
proximity1876
1844 Morning Chron. 31 May 5/4 It is thus that passion and prejudice are kept constantly in a state of simmering, ready to break forth into violent ebullition.
1898 L. Stephen Stud. of Biographer II. 56 The fact illustrates the vague simmering of an interest in German speculation.
1921 Times 18 June 10/3 The unrest on the back benches, the simmering of discontent which threatens to boil over on this or that provocation.
1992 Beaver Aug. 6/1 With some individuals, though, the simmerings of rebellion never quite extinguished.
2011 K. Peiss Zoot Suit iii. 101 The wartime simmering of racial conflict..did not, at this point, seem explicitly connected to a style of clothing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

simmeringadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈsɪm(ə)rɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsɪm(ə)rɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: simmer v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < simmer v.1 + -ing suffix2.
A. adj.
1. Of liquid: that simmers. Also applied to a vessel containing such liquid, food being cooked in it, etc. Of heat: such as to cause liquid to simmer. Cf. simmer v.1 1a.Quot. 1673 may possibly illustrate adverbial use: cf. quot. 1689 for simmeringly adv. at Derivatives, and also sense B.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > faintness or weakness > [adjective] > murmuring sound
murmuring1530
babbling1578
murmurous1582
mutterous1582
hummering1637
simmering1673
remurmuring1740
muttering1842
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > boiling or boiled > simmering
simmering1673
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [adjective] > simmering
simpering1635
simmering1673
1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 148 Boil it in fair Water and Salt; when the liquor boils, put it to it, and boil it leisurely and simmering.
1698 W. Salmon Ars Chirurgica ii. xxxvii. 430/1 Make an Infusion over a simmering heat, for two hours close covered.
1791 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. I i. 26 Nymphs! you erewhile on simmering cauldrons play'd.
1827 J. Barrington Personal Sketches Own Times I. 66 The simmering potatoes, just bursting their drab surtouts, exposed the delicate whiteness of their mealy bosoms.
1883 Decorator & Furnisher July 125/3 The crane swings above holding its simmering kettle, ready for social or other emergencies.
1956 N. Algren Walk on Wild Side i. 111 A certain sea-cave..steaming with simmering oyster stew.
2015 Asda Mag. July 53/2 Whisk the paste into the simmering liquid, 1tsp at a time.
2. Of a sound: resembling or suggestive of the bubbling of simmering liquid. Also: that makes such a sound; gently murmuring.
ΚΠ
1746 Journey to Llandrindod Wells 69 The Colour of the Water is greyish, and [it] boils up in all Parts of the Well..with a simmering Noise.
1842 Odd Fellow 18 June Is there not in't..Lisping children and a purring cat, A simmering streamlet and a haunted glen?
1859 J. E. Tennent Ceylon II. vii. vii. 255 The woods resounding with the simmering hum of insects.
1903 Science 13 Feb. 247/2 Both sexes of this brightly colored insect make a distinct simmering or bubbling sound when disturbed.
1972 E. Parker & Oledoska Secret of No Face iv. 57 Without a splash..through the simmering brook below the knoll he slipped.
2015 I. C. Myer Last Song before Night 163 Even from their height on the hilltop, Darien and Hassen could hear the simmering hiss of the flames.
3. Esp. of a feeling (esp. anger, resentment, or discontent), or a tendency, quarrel, etc.: on the verge of breaking out or manifesting itself; in a state of subdued or suppressed activity; seething.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adjective] > imminent, near, or at hand
towardc890
comingOE
at handc1175
hendc1175
hendc1175
short?a1400
likec1425
near present?c1450
hangingc1503
instant?1520
neara1522
approachinga1525
imminent1528
provenient1554
threatened1567
near-threateninga1586
eminent1587
impendenta1592
sudden1597
ensuing1603
dependenta1616
pending1642
incumbent1646
early1655
fast-approaching1671
impendinga1686
incoming1753
pendent1805
proximatea1831
simmering1843
pending1850
invenient1854
looming1855
forthcoming1859
near-term1929
upcoming1959
the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > [adjective] > burning or inflamed (of passions) > inwardly or latently
smouldering1817
simmering1843
1843 T. Carlyle Past & Present ii. vii. 101 Such is the buzz and frothy simmering ferment of the general mind.
1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch III. v. xlv. 36 The simmering dislike of the other medical men.
1900 L. Creswicke S. Afr. & Transvaal War I. 3 Though the owners of slaves were compensated..they continued to maintain a simmering resentment.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 18 Dec. 1/3 The partition of Bengal supplied the simmering discontent of Babudom with a definite grievance.
1963 S. E. Toulmin Night Sky at Rhodes ii. 31 There was a sort of simmering gaiety, free of drunkenness and rowdiness.
2010 Dunoon Observer & Argyllshire Standard 24 Sept. 2/6 A day-long simmering argument between Ms Marshall and her partner had degenerated into physical violence.
B. adv.
Modifying adjectives denoting heat, in the sense ‘(hot) enough to cause liquid to simmer’; = simmeringly adv. at Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [adverb] > in a simmering manner
simperinglya1665
simmeringly1689
simmering1826
1826 Vermont Chron. 14 July 56/1 My dairy people have been in the practice of always placing the pans containing the milk, in water simmering hot.
1873 J. H. Beadle Undeveloped West xxvi. 561 Our horses suffered from both heat and thirst, and the water in our canteens was soon simmering warm.
1941 I. S. Cobb Exit Laughing xvi. 207 I could fairly smell trouble cooking on that simmering-hot August afternoon.
2007 N.Y. Times 23 Feb. f3/1 Everyone can thaw out in Ouray's simmering hot springs.

Derivatives

ˈsimmeringly adv. [compare earlier simperingly adv.2]
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [adverb] > in a simmering manner
simperinglya1665
simmeringly1689
simmering1826
1689 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum (ed. 2) xxxix. 276 Let the Liquour boil very leisurely, and simmeringly only.
1904 H. Pitkin Angel by Brevet vii. 268 The negroes rose and moved about simmeringly, fomenting, uttering harsh intonations now and then.
2012 J. Fisher in B. Prager Compan. Werner Herzog ix. 214 David Bannion, played by a simmeringly angry yet coldly detached Glenn Ford, investigates the car-bomb murder of his wife.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1689adj.adv.1673
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