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单词 silliness
释义

sillinessn.

Brit. /ˈsɪlɪnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈsɪlinᵻs/
Forms: 1600s silines, 1600s siliness, 1600s silinesse, 1600s sillinesse, 1600s sillynesse, 1600s silynes, 1600s syllines, 1600s– silliness, 1600s– sillyness (now nonstandard).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: silly adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < silly adj. + -ness suffix. Compare earlier (with different sense) seeliness n.
1.
a. The quality of being silly (in various senses); foolishness, thoughtlessness; (now) esp. frivolity or triviality of character or behaviour.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [noun] > quality or state
folly?c1225
foolishness1488
peevishness1523
apishness1533
foolage1578
silliness1602
goosishness1864
fooldom1867
noodleness1931
1602 A. Munday in tr. 3rd Pt. Palmerin of Eng. sig. Cccc.3 Some fewe faults haue escaped in this Booke..that quite alter the sence, which such as knowe mee, I doubt not but wil sufficiently excuse me of, as being subiect (I thanke God) to no such sillinesse, nor willinglie (I dare presume) committed by the Printer.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) i. iii. 308 It is sillinesse to liue, when to liue is a torment. View more context for this quotation
1634 J. Canne Necessitie of Separation v. 220 He sayth, that the Prelates may well laugh at Mr. Iohnsons simplicity and sillinesse of wit, that thinkes to fright them with such a bugbeare as this.
1707–8 G. Berkeley Philos. Comm. (1989) 61 The sillyness of the Currant Doctrine makes much for me.
1779 Mirror No. 35 If all this..proceed from silliness, we must pity the man, and there's an end on't.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi viii. 179 It is a combination of silliness with absurdity quite odious.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 410 The silliness of the so-called laws of thought..has been well exposed by Hegel himself.
1916 G. Saintsbury Peace of Augustans v. 256 There may be plenty of fooling in a good letter, but the slightest silliness is fatal.
1990 A. N. Wilson C. S. Lewis vii. 71 Silliness, sham and mumbo-jumbo have never been absent from the Oxford scene.
2007 B. A. Kaplan Unwanted Beauty p. xii Our children..bring so much happiness, silliness, and plain rompishness into our lives that they have changed my perspective on everything.
b. An instance of foolishness or absurdity; a silly thing, act, statement, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [noun] > action, behaviour > instance of
unwitc1175
foliota1250
follyc1300
unwisdom1303
foolishness?1506
fooling?1545
foppery1546
foolery1562
filly-folly1565
impertinency1588
impertinence1603
silliness1624
idiotism1647
noddary1647
fondness1653
ineptitude1656
sottise1673
insipidity1822
bêtise1827
foolishment1871
jackassery1873
funny business1882
1624 W. Jemmat Spirituall Trumpet 164 Oh it is a fit of melancholie, a sillinesse, a childishnesse.
1660 T. White Mr. Blacklow's Reply Dr. Layburn's Pamphlet 10 He said he would not take notice of the sillinesses and mistakes contained in them, which were not few.
1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxiv. 62 I shall write on,..tho' I should have nothing but Sillinesses to write.
1777 Ann. Reg. 1776 200/1 The sillinesses indeed that have appeared in the papers under this title..are formed in general of words utterly unfit for the purpose.
1854 J. S. C. Abbott Napoleon (1855) I. xxxii. 491 Behold a silliness fit for a medical student, but not for me.
1882 R. L. Stevenson Familiar Stud. Men & Bks. ii. 104 If he had said ‘the love of healthy men for the female form’, he would have said almost a silliness.
1958 J. Kerouac Let. 1 Dec. in Sel. Lett. 1957–69 (1999) 167 I haven't written because five thousand sillinesses have kept me from it.
1998 Interzone Feb. 56/3 There are delights and mild sillinesses throughout Earthling.
2. Mental impairment; weakness or diminution of intellectual faculties; an instance of this. Cf. silly adj. 7. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > weakness of intellect > simplicity, simple-mindedness > [noun]
simplenessa1382
innocencec1385
simplessec1391
simplicityc1450
innocencya1513
simplehead1543
greenness1548
insipidity1603
seeliness1642
niaiserie1657
silliness1736
simpletonism1825
simple-mindedness1827
simpletonianism1848
noodleness1931
1736 W. Douglass Pract. Hist. New Epidemical Eruptive Miliary Fever 11 Some Women have Hysterick affections, in a few upon recovery imbecility of mind or silliness, in some stammering or loss of Speech for a few days.
1767 J. C. Huxham tr. J. Huxham Observ. Air & Epidemic Dis. II. 187 A slight Delirium now, or a Silliness, always came on at that State of the Disease.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. III. 191 M. demens Stultitia... This, which is what we ordinarily denominate silliness, is generally a natural infirmity.
1854 R. T. Trall Hydropathic Encycl. II. v. xvi. 279 Silliness is sometimes a natural infirmity, and frequently the fruit of bad company and low associates in early life.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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