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单词 siglos
释义

siglosn.

/ˈsɪɡlɒs/
Forms: Plural sigli, sigloi.
Etymology: Greek.
1. A unit of weight (see quot. 1911). Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > unit or denomination of weight > units in ancient Greece, Asia Minor, etc.
talentc893
scriplea1382
minaa1398
mnaa1398
statera1398
mina1495
shekel1560
siglos1911
1911 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 871/2 The unit of weight in the East was the shekel (siglos)... Starting from the siglos as unit, they [sc. the Greeks] invented a money-mina of 50 sigli... The siglos-units..chiefly employed in Asia Minor were the following [etc.].
2. A silver coin of ancient Persia.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Persian coins
daric1566
shahi1566
toman1566
fluce1584
mahmudi1612
sagittary1665
sicle1725
ashrafi1753
muhr ashrafi1753
kran1882
siglos1911
1911 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 903/2 Darius chose two weights, the gold shekel of 8·4 grammes and the silver drachm of 5·58 grammes... The gold coin was called the daric, the silver the siglos.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 903/2 The regal coinage is of darics..and subdivisions in gold and of sigli and subdivisions in silver.
1962 R. A. G. Carson Coins 82 Both the gold darics and the silver sigloi are bean-shaped pieces with a type on obverse only and an oblong incuse on the reverse.
1962 D. Harden Phoenicians xii. 166 The Persians themselves..minted their darics and sigloi primarily for use in their Greek dominions in Asia Minor.
1972 Oxf. Univ. Gaz. CII. Suppl. No. 3. 46 Perhaps the most important aspect of this hoard is the inclusion of a number of worn (and countermarked) Persian sigloi.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1911
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