siccan.¹

Brit.

/ˈsɪkə/, U.S.

/ˈsɪkə/

Forms: Also 1600s secau, seccawe, siccau, sickaw, 1800s sikka.

Etymology: < Persian (Arabic) sikkah a die for coining, the impression on money.

Anglo-Indian.

a. sicca rupee (also †rupee sicca), originally, a newly-coined rupee, accepted at a higher value than those worn by use; latterly, a rupee coined under the Government of Bengal from 1793, and legally current till 1836, of a greater weight than the Company's rupee.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent

fanam1555

St. Thomas' coin1559

pardao1582

seraphin1582

chequina1587

pagody1588

pagoda1598

tanga1598

mahmudi1612

rupee1612

mohur1614

tola1614

lakh1615

picec1617

sicca rupee1619

rupee1678

anna1680

cash1711

R1711

star pagoda1741

pie1756

sicca1757

dam1781

dub1781

hun1807

swamy-pagoda1813

chick1842

re1856

paisa1884

naya paisa1956

poisha1974

1619 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1618–21 (1906) 113 Wherein wee have observed your request of rupees secaus coorah.

1620 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1618–21 (1906) 182 In the exchange of rupees secaus for hundies.

1683 in H. Yule & A. C. Burnell Hobson-Jobson (1886) 633/1 Having received 25,000 Rupees Siccas for Rajamaul.

1776 Trial Maha Rajah Nundocomar for Forgery 24/1 One lack of sicca haulee Banaris rupees.

1777 J. Richardson Dict. Persian, Arabic & Eng. I. 1033 A sicca rupee, of full standard weight.

1806 T. Maurice Indian Antiq. 246 The gross amount of its revenue is stated at 54,47,985,13 sicca-rupees.

1859 J. Lang Wanderings in India 177 ‘You shall, in future, receive it in sicca rupees’, said the Lieutenant.

b. elliptical. = sicarian n.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent

fanam1555

St. Thomas' coin1559

pardao1582

seraphin1582

chequina1587

pagody1588

pagoda1598

tanga1598

mahmudi1612

rupee1612

mohur1614

tola1614

lakh1615

picec1617

sicca rupee1619

rupee1678

anna1680

cash1711

R1711

star pagoda1741

pie1756

sicca1757

dam1781

dub1781

hun1807

swamy-pagoda1813

chick1842

re1856

paisa1884

naya paisa1956

poisha1974

1757 in L. Scrafton Indostan (1770) 68 The Company shall be allowed..to coin siccas, both of gold and silver, of equal fineness with those of Muxadavad.

1765 Ann. Reg. 1764 191/2 I will cause the rupees coined in Calcutta to pass respect equal to the siccas of Morshedabad.

1886 H. Yule & A. C. Burnell Hobson-Jobson 632/2 This rupee, which is the sicca of more recent monetary history, weighed 192 grs. troy, and then contained 176·13 grs. of pure silver.

2. sicca weight n. (see quot. 1833).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > a system or standard of weighing > specific systems or standards

troy weight1390

lying-weight1454

avoirdupoisc1485

Tower weight1545

tron weight1593

sterling weight1612

overweight1656

merchant weight1704

tron1801

sicca weight1833

1833 India Regulation The use of the sicca weight of 179·666 grains,..being in fact the weight of the Moorshedabad rupee of the old standard,..shall be discontinued.

1850 Directions Rev. Off. N.W. Prov. 224 The liquor..is liable to a fixed duty per gallon of 304 Sicca Weight, on being removed from the enclosure.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

siccan.²

/ˈsɪkə/

Etymology: elliptical for modern Latin keratoconjunctivitis sicca.

Pathology.

The symptom of reduced or no lachrymation, with consequent dryness and inflammation of the conjunctiva, characteristic of Sjögren's syndrome; used attributively as sicca syndrome to designate the occurrence of this symptom in the absence of rheumatoid arthritis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > dryness

sclerophthalmia1704

xeroma1848

xerosis1890

sicca1938

dry eye1950

1938 Acta Ophthalmologica XVI. 176 (heading) The initial stage of glandular changes in the sicca syndrome.

1949 Acta Ophthalmologica XXVII. Suppl. 33. 1 (heading) Kerato~conjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome.

1949 Acta Ophthalmologica XXVII. Suppl. 33. 9 The bulk of the sicca patients in my material are rheumatics.

1967 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 43 50/1 Sjögren's syndrome is characterized clinically by dryness of the conjunctiva and mucous membranes (sicca syndrome), and by frequent episodes of salivary and lacrimal gland enlargement.

1977 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 70 483/2 In the ‘sicca’ or Sjogren syndrome, Patey & Thackray (1955) have described lymphoid tissue in and around intralobar ducts which breaches the walls and allows radiopaque dye to escape during sialography, causing ‘punctate sialectasis’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	sicca
释义	siccan.¹ Brit. /ˈsɪkə/, U.S. /ˈsɪkə/ Forms: Also 1600s secau, seccawe, siccau, sickaw, 1800s sikka. Etymology: < Persian (Arabic) sikkah a die for coining, the impression on money. Anglo-Indian. 1. a. sicca rupee (also †rupee sicca), originally, a newly-coined rupee, accepted at a higher value than those worn by use; latterly, a rupee coined under the Government of Bengal from 1793, and legally current till 1836, of a greater weight than the Company's rupee. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent fanam1555 St. Thomas' coin1559 pardao1582 seraphin1582 chequina1587 pagody1588 pagoda1598 tanga1598 mahmudi1612 rupee1612 mohur1614 tola1614 lakh1615 picec1617 sicca rupee1619 rupee1678 anna1680 cash1711 R1711 star pagoda1741 pie1756 sicca1757 dam1781 dub1781 hun1807 swamy-pagoda1813 chick1842 re1856 paisa1884 naya paisa1956 poisha1974 1619 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1618–21 (1906) 113 Wherein wee have observed your request of rupees secaus coorah. 1620 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1618–21 (1906) 182 In the exchange of rupees secaus for hundies. 1683 in H. Yule & A. C. Burnell Hobson-Jobson (1886) 633/1 Having received 25,000 Rupees Siccas for Rajamaul. 1776 Trial Maha Rajah Nundocomar for Forgery 24/1 One lack of sicca haulee Banaris rupees. 1777 J. Richardson Dict. Persian, Arabic & Eng. I. 1033 A sicca rupee, of full standard weight. 1806 T. Maurice Indian Antiq. 246 The gross amount of its revenue is stated at 54,47,985,13 sicca-rupees. 1859 J. Lang Wanderings in India 177 ‘You shall, in future, receive it in sicca rupees’, said the Lieutenant. b. elliptical. = sicarian n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent fanam1555 St. Thomas' coin1559 pardao1582 seraphin1582 chequina1587 pagody1588 pagoda1598 tanga1598 mahmudi1612 rupee1612 mohur1614 tola1614 lakh1615 picec1617 sicca rupee1619 rupee1678 anna1680 cash1711 R1711 star pagoda1741 pie1756 sicca1757 dam1781 dub1781 hun1807 swamy-pagoda1813 chick1842 re1856 paisa1884 naya paisa1956 poisha1974 1757 in L. Scrafton Indostan (1770) 68 The Company shall be allowed..to coin siccas, both of gold and silver, of equal fineness with those of Muxadavad. 1765 Ann. Reg. 1764 191/2 I will cause the rupees coined in Calcutta to pass respect equal to the siccas of Morshedabad. 1886 H. Yule & A. C. Burnell Hobson-Jobson 632/2 This rupee, which is the sicca of more recent monetary history, weighed 192 grs. troy, and then contained 176·13 grs. of pure silver. 2. sicca weight n. (see quot. 1833). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > a system or standard of weighing > specific systems or standards troy weight1390 lying-weight1454 avoirdupoisc1485 Tower weight1545 tron weight1593 sterling weight1612 overweight1656 merchant weight1704 tron1801 sicca weight1833 1833 India Regulation The use of the sicca weight of 179·666 grains,..being in fact the weight of the Moorshedabad rupee of the old standard,..shall be discontinued. 1850 Directions Rev. Off. N.W. Prov. 224 The liquor..is liable to a fixed duty per gallon of 304 Sicca Weight, on being removed from the enclosure. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). siccan.² /ˈsɪkə/ Etymology: elliptical for modern Latin keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Pathology. The symptom of reduced or no lachrymation, with consequent dryness and inflammation of the conjunctiva, characteristic of Sjögren's syndrome; used attributively as sicca syndrome to designate the occurrence of this symptom in the absence of rheumatoid arthritis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > dryness sclerophthalmia1704 xeroma1848 xerosis1890 sicca1938 dry eye1950 1938 Acta Ophthalmologica XVI. 176 (heading) The initial stage of glandular changes in the sicca syndrome. 1949 Acta Ophthalmologica XXVII. Suppl. 33. 1 (heading) Kerato~conjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome. 1949 Acta Ophthalmologica XXVII. Suppl. 33. 9 The bulk of the sicca patients in my material are rheumatics. 1967 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 43 50/1 Sjögren's syndrome is characterized clinically by dryness of the conjunctiva and mucous membranes (sicca syndrome), and by frequent episodes of salivary and lacrimal gland enlargement. 1977 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 70 483/2 In the ‘sicca’ or Sjogren syndrome, Patey & Thackray (1955) have described lymphoid tissue in and around intralobar ducts which breaches the walls and allows radiopaque dye to escape during sialography, causing ‘punctate sialectasis’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.¹1619n.²1938
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siccan.1

siccan.2

siccan.¹

siccan.²