单词 | blonde |
释义 | blondeblondadj.n. A. adj. a. Properly (of the hair): Of a light golden brown, light auburn; but commonly used in sense of light-coloured, ‘fair’, as opposed to ‘dark’, or ‘brunette’, and extended to the complexion of those who have hair of this colour. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > whiteness or fairness > [adjective] whiteOE fairc1175 whitelya1387 blonde1481 whitelewe1495 fair-faced1553 buttermilk1606 lilied1614 white-skin1634 light-complexioned1770 leucous1842 blondine1867 blonde-complexioned1881 leucodermic1926 blondish1961 the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [adjective] > light hair yellowOE blonde1481 towy1858 blondine1867 red-blond1875 strawberry blond1884 ash-blond1903 tow-like1907 bottle blonde1908 blondish1961 strawish1978 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. xvii. 103 The rayes of the sonne make the heer of a man abourne or blounde. 1485–6 W. Caxton tr. Laurent Ryal Bk. sig. Ov They arraye theyr heer lyke wymmen and force it to be yelowe, and yf they be blacke, they by crafte make them blounde and abourne. 1683 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) II. 192 Prince George of Denmark..had the Danish countenance, blonde. 1798 Life Catherine II (ed. 2) I. iv. 426 A fine blond head of hair. 1834 T. Campbell Life Mrs. Siddons II. ii. 55 A delicate and blonde beauty. 1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss II. v. iv. 268 If the blonde girl were forsaken. b. of flowers. poetic. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > light brown parchment1597 whited brown1650 whitey-brown1658 coffee-coloured1695 dust-coloured1800 ochre-brown1853 blonde1866 biscuit1875 weedy-brown1886 mousy1888 bisque1890 toast-coloured1898 suntan1923 sunblush1930 rachel1951 1866 M. Arnold Thyrsis in Macmillan's Mag. Apr. 451 Red loosestrife and blond meadow-sweet. c. blond(e lace: see B. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > made from specific materials thread-lace1581 blondec1755 blond(e lace1771 nankeen1827 Shetland lace1848 yak lace1872 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 147 I missed three-quarters of blond lace. c1840 Countess of Blessington Sketches & Fragm. in C. Gibbon Casquet of Lit. (1877) I. 216/2 Wore my new Parisian robe of blonde lace. B. n. 1. A person with blond hair; one with light or ‘fair’ hair and the corresponding complexion; esp. a woman, in which case spelt blonde. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [noun] > person having light blonde1822 tow-head1829 blondie1882 strawberry blond1884 bottle blonde1898 ash-blond1903 peroxide1903 peroxide blonde1909 platinum blonde1931 the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > whiteness or fairness > [noun] > person fair1771 blonde1822 Rhine maiden1965 1822 Edinb. Rev. 199 Brenda, the laughing blue-eyed blonde. 1833 Penny Cycl. I. at Albinos The blonds of the European race. 1858 O. W. Holmes Autocrat of Breakfast-table viii. 212 Negative or washed blondes, arrested by Nature on the way to become albinesses. 2. a. (More fully blonde lace at sense A. c): A silk lace of two threads, twisted and formed in hexagonal meshes; originally of the colour of raw silk, but now white or black: see quot. 1882. Now usually written blonde, as always in French (sc. dentelle). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > made from specific materials thread-lace1581 blondec1755 blond(e lace1771 nankeen1827 Shetland lace1848 yak lace1872 c1755 Mrs. Delany in Harper's Mag. (1884) July 260/1 A French cap..of blond. 1760 London Mag. 29 389 Raving about gauze, Blon, Brussels, and ruffles. 1766 C. Anstey New Bath Guide iii. vi. 23 Fringes, Blonds, and Mignionets. 1828 T. Moore Prop. Gynæocr. in Wks. (1862) 549 Burdetts in blonde, and Broughams in bustles. 1882 S. W. Beck Draper's Dict. Blonde laces were first made in 1745, and being produced from unbleached silk, were known as ‘Nankins’ or ‘Blondes’. b. attributive. Of blonde. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [adjective] > lace > other needle-painted?1609 loop-laced1691 grounded1695 looped1698 blonde1816 cardinal lace1842 Richelieu1878 1816 W. Scott Antiquary I. vi. 115 Triple blond ruffles. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. i. viii. 87 Beautifullest blonde-dresses and broadcloth-coats. Compounds C1. blonde-complexioned, blonde-locked, adjs. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [adjective] > light hair > having white-headed1571 whitehead1577 fair-haired1598 silver-haired1678 light-haired?1746 blonde-locked1837 tow-headed1850 tow-haired1887 peroxide1899 blondie1905 straw-blond1928 platinum blonde1932 the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > whiteness or fairness > [adjective] whiteOE fairc1175 whitelya1387 blonde1481 whitelewe1495 fair-faced1553 buttermilk1606 lilied1614 white-skin1634 light-complexioned1770 leucous1842 blondine1867 blonde-complexioned1881 leucodermic1926 blondish1961 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. i. xi. 82 That little blonde-locked too hasty Dauphin. 1881 G. Allen Anglo-Saxon Brit. vii. 56 We know that the pure Anglo-Saxons were a..blonde-complexioned race. C2. blond beast n. (also blonde beast) [translating German blonde bestie] a man of the Nordic type. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > other racial types > [noun] Pontic1683 yellow man1788 yellowskin1847 Euro-African1854 Mediterranean1876 Armenoid1894 Alpine1899 Nordic1900 Eurasiatic1901 blond beast1907 Caspian1923 Veddoid1948 1887 F. Nietzsche Zur Genealogie der Moral i. 21 Das Raubthier, die prachtvolle nach Beute und Sieg lüstern schweifende blonde Bestie.] 1907 G. B. Shaw Major Barbara Pref. in John Bull's Other Island 151 Nietzsche..is the victim in England of a single much quoted..phrase ‘big blonde beast’. 1911 G. K. Chesterton Innocence of Father Brown x. 266 The man..was a magnificent creature... In structure he was the blonde beast of Nietzsche. 1949 G. B. Shaw Sixteen Self Sketches xiv. 105 My auburn hair was never really Highland red like my sister Agnes's. But I was a ‘blonde beast’ of Danish type unmistakably. 1967 M. Procter Exercise Hoodwink x. 73 If he did not throw in his lot with this big blond beast he would go to prison anyway. blond-metal n. a variety of clay ironstone of the coal measures. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > clay > [noun] > in coal measures clunch1686 soap-scale1704 sill1774 poundstone1799 clunch-clay1815 blond-metal1831 1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 33 In the neighbourhood of Wednesbury is dug that peculiar species of iron ore called blond metal. Draft additions 1997 blonde ray n. a pale brown ray, Raja brachyura, of south-west European waters. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > miscellaneous types miller1620 white horse1686 friar-skate1811 thornback skate1875 tobacco-box1877 blonde ray1925 rajiform1976 1925 J. T. Jenkins Fishes Brit. Isles 333 A large blonde Ray was caught by the trawl and placed alive in a tank. 1959 A. C. Hardy Open Sea II. ix. 186 The short-nosed species have their bodies of a typical diamond shape, due to the pointed wing-tips and short but well-defined snout; they are..the thornback ray..the blonde ray; [etc.]. 1976 Southern Evening Echo (Southampton) 12 Nov. 25/7 The blonde rays..put in the occasional appearance on the Shambles Bank. Draft additions March 2006 blonde moment n. humorous or depreciative an instance of a person, esp. a woman, behaving in a way that is regarded as stereotypical of a blonde, esp. in being foolish or scatterbrained; cf. dumb blonde at dumb adj. 7b. ΚΠ 1993 X-Men Cartoon in rec.arts.animation (Usenet newsgroup) 10 Feb. The only two characters with semi-decent voice and personalities is Storm and the southern belle (Blonde moment causes me to loose [sic] her name). 1998 Toronto Star (Nexis) 8 Feb. b2 [She] must have had a blonde moment when she wore that glitzy Armani number. 2004 A. R. Burke Defiance 34 When she nearly tripped over the suitcases she had left on the floor near the door, she laughed at her foolish little ‘blonde moment’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1481 |
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