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单词 simonier
释义

simoniern.

Forms:

α. late Middle English symoniour.

β. late Middle English symonier, late Middle English–1500s symonyer.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: simony n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < simony n. + -er suffix1. Compare earlier simonial n., Simonian n.1, simonient n.With the α. forms compare -our suffix.
Obsolete.
A person who practises or has practised simony; a buyer or seller of ecclesiastical or spiritual benefits, especially preferment or office in the church; = simoniac n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > benefice > simony > [noun] > one characterized by
simoniac1340
chop-church1391
simonient1395
Simonianc1400
simonialc1405
simoniera1425
gyesite1426
barrator1427
simoner1438
simoniacle1502
simonite1508
Balaamite1559
simonist1567
chopper1581
benefice-monger1583
church-chopper1631
chop-living1634
a1425 (?c1400) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 103 Þes proude clerkes, symoniours, silleres of pardoun and indulgences.
c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 480 Þus þies symonyers war confusid, & belife þe abbay was wele rewlid and clere oute of dett.
1520 Chron. Eng. vii. f. 76v Gregorius the 7..proceded sharply agaynst prelates and preestes that were symonyers.
?1532 J. G. tr. Myrrour or Lokynge Glasse of Lyfe ii. sig. c.iv To them that be the chyldren of dampnacion..dysceyuours and malycious..murderers, symonyers, and reprochers of the worde of god.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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