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单词 sinapine
释义

sinapinen.

/ˈsɪnəpɪn/
Forms: Also sinapin.
Etymology: < Latin sināpis mustard + -ine suffix5.
Chemistry.
‘An organic base, existing as a sulphocyanate in white mustard-seed’ (Watts).
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic bases > [noun] > obtained from plants
vegetable alkali1727
sinapine1838
verdate1843
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sinapoline1848
opianine1852
fumarin1864
guanidine1864
betaine1879
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 903 There exists in it [mustard] a peculiar crystallizable body, to which they gave the name of sulphosinapisin; but which has been shortened by Berzelius into sinapin.
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. vii. §1. 497 (note) An aqueous solution of sinapine has an intense yellow colour.
1878 C. T. Kingzett Animal Chem. 277 Von Babo and Huschbrunn discovered a base named sinkaline as a decomposition product of sinapine.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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