sinapismn.

Brit.

/ˈsɪnəpɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈsɪnəˌpɪzəm/

Forms: Also 1600s sinapisme.

Etymology: < French sinapisme, or < Latin sināpismus, Greek σινάπισμα mustard plaster, σιναπισμός the use of this, < σίνᾱπι (σίνᾱπυ, etc.) mustard.

Medicine.

A plaster or poultice consisting wholly or partly of mustard flour; a mustard plaster.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress

plasterOE

clydec1325

emplastera1382

entretea1400

pottagea1400

poulticea1400

faldellac1400

treatc1400

Gratia Dei?a1425

magdaleon?a1425

strictorya1425

grace of Godc1450

emplastrum?1541

malagma?1541

sparadrap1543

spasmadrap?a1547

plasture?1550

mustard plaster1562

cataplasm1563

oint-plaster1578

quilt1583

compress1599

compression1599

diachylum-plaster1599

pulment1599

pulvinar1599

frontlet1600

sinapism1601

epithemation1615

diapalma1646

opodeldoc1646

attraction1656

treacle plaster1659

melilot emplaster1676

stay1676

oxycroceum1696

melilot plaster1712

adhesive1753

bag1753

mustard poultice1765

soap plaster1789

water dressing1830

poor man's plaster1833

compressor1851

spongiopiline1851

vinegar-poultice1854

water-strapping1854

pitch-plaster1858

jacket poultice1862

mustard leaf1869

mustard paper1874

piline1874

plaster-mull1890

mustard cloth1897

plaster-muslin1899

antiphlogistin1901

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxix. vi. 364 The places ought..to be well prepared with the razour, and a sinapisme or rubificative made of mustard-seed.

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician i. 33 To reckon up all Causticks..from a Sinapism to a Burning-Iron.

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 359 It's a Sinapism..which the Antients used much.

1783 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 1 269 The sinapisms and warm cataplasms of European practise.

1834 J. Forbes tr. R. T. H. Laennec Treat. Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 181 Blisters and sinapisms are of less frequent benefit.

1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 29 To draw blood away from the seat of congestion by means of sinapisms, heat, or other irritants applied to the skin.

figurative.1895 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 226 So far as the writer is aware this species of military sinapism is not known in foreign armies.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sinapism
释义	sinapismn. Brit. /ˈsɪnəpɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈsɪnəˌpɪzəm/ Forms: Also 1600s sinapisme. Etymology: < French sinapisme, or < Latin sināpismus, Greek σινάπισμα mustard plaster, σιναπισμός the use of this, < σίνᾱπι (σίνᾱπυ, etc.) mustard. Medicine. A plaster or poultice consisting wholly or partly of mustard flour; a mustard plaster. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress plasterOE clydec1325 emplastera1382 entretea1400 pottagea1400 poulticea1400 faldellac1400 treatc1400 Gratia Dei?a1425 magdaleon?a1425 strictorya1425 grace of Godc1450 emplastrum?1541 malagma?1541 sparadrap1543 spasmadrap?a1547 plasture?1550 mustard plaster1562 cataplasm1563 oint-plaster1578 quilt1583 compress1599 compression1599 diachylum-plaster1599 pulment1599 pulvinar1599 frontlet1600 sinapism1601 epithemation1615 diapalma1646 opodeldoc1646 attraction1656 treacle plaster1659 melilot emplaster1676 stay1676 oxycroceum1696 melilot plaster1712 adhesive1753 bag1753 mustard poultice1765 soap plaster1789 water dressing1830 poor man's plaster1833 compressor1851 spongiopiline1851 vinegar-poultice1854 water-strapping1854 pitch-plaster1858 jacket poultice1862 mustard leaf1869 mustard paper1874 piline1874 plaster-mull1890 mustard cloth1897 plaster-muslin1899 antiphlogistin1901 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxix. vi. 364 The places ought..to be well prepared with the razour, and a sinapisme or rubificative made of mustard-seed. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician i. 33 To reckon up all Causticks..from a Sinapism to a Burning-Iron. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 359 It's a Sinapism..which the Antients used much. 1783 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 1 269 The sinapisms and warm cataplasms of European practise. 1834 J. Forbes tr. R. T. H. Laennec Treat. Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 181 Blisters and sinapisms are of less frequent benefit. 1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 29 To draw blood away from the seat of congestion by means of sinapisms, heat, or other irritants applied to the skin. figurative.1895 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 226 So far as the writer is aware this species of military sinapism is not known in foreign armies. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1601
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