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单词 accustomation
释义

accustomationn.

Brit. /əˌkʌstəˈmeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌkəstəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1600s accustimation (probably transmission error), 1600s 1800s– accustomation.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: accustom v., -ation suffix.
Etymology: < accustom v. + -ation suffix. Compare earlier accustom n., accustomance n., accustoming n.
The action of making usual, habitual, or familiar; familiarization; (also) habitual practice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [noun] > practising habitually
hauntc1405
practicec1487
custom1526
exercise1551
accustomation1605
enurement1611
frequency1615
1605 Bloudy Bk. Sir J. Fitz sig. C2v [He] stoutly perseuered in the accustimation of his former breaches of all commendable carriage.
1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. x. 173 Balaams..was not any whit amased to heare his beast speake..through his accustomation to Witcheries and Sorceries.
1878 Chicago Med. Jrnl. 37 363 On account of..the gradual accustomation to his present state, the patient could walk safely even on crowded streets.
1913 Exper. Station Rec. (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 28 202 The accustomation occurs much more slowly when nitrogen and salts are absent.
1962 M. McLuhan Gutenberg Galaxy 219 Accustomation to print tended to create a uniform type of citizen.
2002 S. P. Turner Brains/practices/relativism 51 Habitual ways of acting..are produced by accustomation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1605
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