Sidoniann.adj.

Brit.

/sʌɪˈdəʊnɪən/, U.S.

/saɪˈdoʊniən/

Forms: 1500s–1600s Sidonien, 1500s–1600s Sydonian, 1500s– Sidonian, 1600s Sydonien, 1600s Zidonian.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Sīdonius , Sīdōnius , -an suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin Sīdonius (also Sīdōnius) (adjective) of or belonging to Sidon, (noun) native or inhabitant of Sidon ( < ancient Greek Σιδόνιος (also Σιδώνιος) (adjective) of or belonging to Sidon, (noun) native or inhabitant of Sidon < Σιδών (Phoenician ṣdn (probably Ṣīdōn), Hebrew Ṣīdōn), the name of a Phoenician city in the south of present-day Lebanon + -ιος, suffix forming adjectives) + -an suffix.The usual spelling in the King James Bible, Zidonian , reflects a transliteration of the Hebrew name of the city. The Wycliffite versions of the Bible use Sidonees (and variants). In Deuteronomy 3:9, Coverdale has Sidons . Compare Old English Sidonisc (adjective) Sidonian (also as noun) ( < Sidon , the name of the city + -ish suffix¹).

A. n.

A native or inhabitant of ancient or modern Sidon, a city in the south of present-day Lebanon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [noun]

MedeeOE

PartheOE

PuniceOE

NineviteOE

Trojanc1330

sodomitea1382

Phoeniciana1387

Macedonianc1400

Parthianc1400

Macedonc1440

Phrygian?1473

Mycenaeanc1487

Tyrian1513

Sidonian?1520

Galatian1526

Canaanite1530

Cananaean1534

Milesian1550

Sogdian1553

Syrophœnician1560

Molossian1563

Hyrcanian1567

Palmyrene1567

Pergamenian1579

Smyrnian1579

Mysian1581

Carthaginian1592

Punican1595

Lycian1598

Smyrnaean1598

Phocaean1600

Gallo-greeks1601

Iberian1601

Minaean1601

Susian1601

Cappadocian1607

Carian1607

Paphlagonian1607

Hamathite1611

Pergamene1612

Byzantiana1620

Gallo-graecians1619

Chalcidian1654

Philadelphiana1680

Xanthian1685

Palmyrenian1697

Isaurian1776

Dardan1813

Byzantine1836

Bœotian1839

Ilian1847

Susianian1874

Libyo-Phœnician1876

Khaldian1882

Mitannian1907

Iconian1911

Petraean1923

Lycaonian1926

?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth xlv. f. lxiii This towne of Leptis was bylded first of all by the Sidonians [L. Sidoniis] which (as we rede) fledde from their owne contrey.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judges x. 12 Did not..the Sidonians, the Amalechites and Maonites oppresse you?

1611 Bible (King James) Judges xviii. 7 They were farre from the Zidonians .

1648 Mercurius Pacificus 5 Some Blastus betwixt Herod and the Sidonians.

a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 31 The second [city was the seat] of the Sidonians.

1788 J. Lemprière Bibliotheca Classica Tyrus, or Tyros, a very antient city of Phœnicia, built by the Sidonians.

1857 J. G. Wilkinson Egyptians 102 The Greeks were indebted to the Sidonians for many secrets in the working of metals.

1872 J. Tulloch Rational Theol. II. iv. 249 A certain Sidonian or Phœnician of the name of Moschus.

1905 J. P. Peters & H. Thiersch Painted Tombs Necropolis of Marissa iii. 68 Philotion is especially stated to have been a Sidonian.

2005 Philadelphia (Pa.) Inquirer (Nexis) 20 Feb. a2 On Thursday, more than 5,000 Sidonians turned out for a memorial service for Hariri.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Sidon or Sidonians.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [adjective]

NinevitishOE

Trojanc1374

Sardian1551

Susian?1552

Illyrian1556

Phoenician?1556

Hyrcan1567

Sidonian1578

Phrygian1579

Smyrnian1579

Lycaonian1582

Paphlagonian1596

Lycian1598

Galatian1603

Cappadocian1607

Canaanite1613

Mysian1613

Phocaean1614

Phrygic1614

Dardana1616

Babylonized1701

Pergamene1703

Milesiana1722

Canaanitic1753

Palmyrenian1776

Smyrnaean1807

Troic1838

Minaean1844

Ninevite1848

Smyrniote1867

Isaurian1880

Mitannian1897

Iconian1899

Mitannite1911

Thraco-Phrygian1924

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [adjective] > in Asia Minor and Middle East > present cities

Sidonian1578

Meccan1638

Medinese1911

Tel Avivian1941

Tehrani1975

1578 W. B. tr. Appian of Alexandria Aunc. Hist. Romanes Warres ii. 146 They..stroke the sides of them, till one Rhodian shippe fell vppon one of the Sydonian Shippes [Gk. Σιδονίαν].

1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido i. i. 213 The kingly seate of Southerne Libia, Whereas Sidonian Dido rules as Queene.

1620 T. Granger Syntagma Logicum 71 By her..habite, or attire, id est, her Sidonian cloake.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 441 Astoreth,..To whose bright Image nightly by the Moon Sidonian Virgins paid their Vows and Songs.

1746 W. Dunkin tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles ii. ii. 274 Garments tinctur'd with Sidonian Dye.

1774 O. Goldsmith Grecian Hist. II. iii. 212 The Sidonian soldiers alone seemed touched with pity for the fate of their wretched inhabitants.

1842 J. C. Prichard Nat. Hist. Man 142 This language..was the idiom of the Sidonian and Tyrian states.

1886 Guide Exhib. Galleries Brit. Mus. 193 To a later period of the Sidonian workshops may probably be referred a number of small bottles of various forms.

1916 E. S. Bouchier Syria as Rom. Province v. 134 The Sidonian skill in statuary seems due to imitation of the Greek style.

2010 Near Eastern Archaeol. 73 163/1 It [sc. Beirut] exported wine, mainly Sidonian, to Egypt, Babylonia, and Greece.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sidonian
释义	Sidoniann.adj. Brit. /sʌɪˈdəʊnɪən/, U.S. /saɪˈdoʊniən/ Forms: 1500s–1600s Sidonien, 1500s–1600s Sydonian, 1500s– Sidonian, 1600s Sydonien, 1600s Zidonian. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Sīdonius , Sīdōnius , -an suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin Sīdonius (also Sīdōnius) (adjective) of or belonging to Sidon, (noun) native or inhabitant of Sidon ( < ancient Greek Σιδόνιος (also Σιδώνιος) (adjective) of or belonging to Sidon, (noun) native or inhabitant of Sidon < Σιδών (Phoenician ṣdn (probably Ṣīdōn), Hebrew Ṣīdōn), the name of a Phoenician city in the south of present-day Lebanon + -ιος, suffix forming adjectives) + -an suffix.The usual spelling in the King James Bible, Zidonian , reflects a transliteration of the Hebrew name of the city. The Wycliffite versions of the Bible use Sidonees (and variants). In Deuteronomy 3:9, Coverdale has Sidons . Compare Old English Sidonisc (adjective) Sidonian (also as noun) ( < Sidon , the name of the city + -ish suffix¹). A. n. A native or inhabitant of ancient or modern Sidon, a city in the south of present-day Lebanon. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [noun] MedeeOE PartheOE PuniceOE NineviteOE Trojanc1330 sodomitea1382 Phoeniciana1387 Macedonianc1400 Parthianc1400 Macedonc1440 Phrygian?1473 Mycenaeanc1487 Tyrian1513 Sidonian?1520 Galatian1526 Canaanite1530 Cananaean1534 Milesian1550 Sogdian1553 Syrophœnician1560 Molossian1563 Hyrcanian1567 Palmyrene1567 Pergamenian1579 Smyrnian1579 Mysian1581 Carthaginian1592 Punican1595 Lycian1598 Smyrnaean1598 Phocaean1600 Gallo-greeks1601 Iberian1601 Minaean1601 Susian1601 Cappadocian1607 Carian1607 Paphlagonian1607 Hamathite1611 Pergamene1612 Byzantiana1620 Gallo-graecians1619 Chalcidian1654 Philadelphiana1680 Xanthian1685 Palmyrenian1697 Isaurian1776 Dardan1813 Byzantine1836 Bœotian1839 Ilian1847 Susianian1874 Libyo-Phœnician1876 Khaldian1882 Mitannian1907 Iconian1911 Petraean1923 Lycaonian1926 ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth xlv. f. lxiii This towne of Leptis was bylded first of all by the Sidonians [L. Sidoniis] which (as we rede) fledde from their owne contrey. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judges x. 12 Did not..the Sidonians, the Amalechites and Maonites oppresse you? 1611 Bible (King James) Judges xviii. 7 They were farre from the Zidonians . View more context for this quotation 1648 Mercurius Pacificus 5 Some Blastus betwixt Herod and the Sidonians. a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 31 The second [city was the seat] of the Sidonians. 1788 J. Lemprière Bibliotheca Classica Tyrus, or Tyros, a very antient city of Phœnicia, built by the Sidonians. 1857 J. G. Wilkinson Egyptians 102 The Greeks were indebted to the Sidonians for many secrets in the working of metals. 1872 J. Tulloch Rational Theol. II. iv. 249 A certain Sidonian or Phœnician of the name of Moschus. 1905 J. P. Peters & H. Thiersch Painted Tombs Necropolis of Marissa iii. 68 Philotion is especially stated to have been a Sidonian. 2005 Philadelphia (Pa.) Inquirer (Nexis) 20 Feb. a2 On Thursday, more than 5,000 Sidonians turned out for a memorial service for Hariri. B. adj. Of or relating to Sidon or Sidonians. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [adjective] NinevitishOE Trojanc1374 Sardian1551 Susian?1552 Illyrian1556 Phoenician?1556 Hyrcan1567 Sidonian1578 Phrygian1579 Smyrnian1579 Lycaonian1582 Paphlagonian1596 Lycian1598 Galatian1603 Cappadocian1607 Canaanite1613 Mysian1613 Phocaean1614 Phrygic1614 Dardana1616 Babylonized1701 Pergamene1703 Milesiana1722 Canaanitic1753 Palmyrenian1776 Smyrnaean1807 Troic1838 Minaean1844 Ninevite1848 Smyrniote1867 Isaurian1880 Mitannian1897 Iconian1899 Mitannite1911 Thraco-Phrygian1924 the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [adjective] > in Asia Minor and Middle East > present cities Sidonian1578 Meccan1638 Medinese1911 Tel Avivian1941 Tehrani1975 1578 W. B. tr. Appian of Alexandria Aunc. Hist. Romanes Warres ii. 146 They..stroke the sides of them, till one Rhodian shippe fell vppon one of the Sydonian Shippes [Gk. Σιδονίαν]. 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido i. i. 213 The kingly seate of Southerne Libia, Whereas Sidonian Dido rules as Queene. 1620 T. Granger Syntagma Logicum 71 By her..habite, or attire, id est, her Sidonian cloake. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 441 Astoreth,..To whose bright Image nightly by the Moon Sidonian Virgins paid their Vows and Songs. View more context for this quotation 1746 W. Dunkin tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles ii. ii. 274 Garments tinctur'd with Sidonian Dye. 1774 O. Goldsmith Grecian Hist. II. iii. 212 The Sidonian soldiers alone seemed touched with pity for the fate of their wretched inhabitants. 1842 J. C. Prichard Nat. Hist. Man 142 This language..was the idiom of the Sidonian and Tyrian states. 1886 Guide Exhib. Galleries Brit. Mus. 193 To a later period of the Sidonian workshops may probably be referred a number of small bottles of various forms. 1916 E. S. Bouchier Syria as Rom. Province v. 134 The Sidonian skill in statuary seems due to imitation of the Greek style. 2010 Near Eastern Archaeol. 73 163/1 It [sc. Beirut] exported wine, mainly Sidonian, to Egypt, Babylonia, and Greece. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.?1520
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