sixhyndmann.

Brit.

/sɪksˈhɪndmən/, U.S.

/ˌsɪksˈhɪn(d)mən/

Inflections: Plural sixhyndmen.

Forms: Old English syxhynde mon, late Old English sexhændeman, late Old English syxhynde man, early Middle English sexhendeman, early Middle English sexhindeman (in a late copy), early Middle English sixhindeman, 1600s sexhendman, 1700s sexhindman, 1800s– sixhyndman, 1900s– sixhyndeman.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English sixhynde , man n.¹

Etymology: < Old English sixhynde of a class whose wergild is six hundred shillings ( < six adj. + hund n. + -e, suffix forming adjectives) + man n.¹ Compare post-classical Latin homo sixhindus (c1115 in a British source; < Old English).

historical in later use.

A thane of the middle order, having a wergild of six hundred shillings.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific ranks of common people > [noun] > person according to wergild

sixhyndmaneOE

eOE Laws of Ælfred (Corpus Cambr. 173) xxx. 64 Gif hit sie syxhynde mon, ælc mon to hloðbote lx scillinga & se slaga wer & fulwite.

lOE Laws: Instituta Cnuti (Rochester) ii. lix. 73 In domo hominis quem Angli nominant..sexhændeman [L. homini sixhindo].

c1210 ( Leges Hen. I lxxxvii. §4 in L. J. Downer Leges Henrici Primi (1972) 266 Si quis occidetur cum [read in] hloþe, reddat interfector weram parentibus,..et omnes qui interfuerint blodbotam [read hloðbotam], sic[ut] emendent tpyfhyndeman [read twihindeman] xxx solidos, sixhindeman [c1225 sixhinde] xl [read lx] solidos.

1614 J. Selden Titles of Honor ii. ix. 334 The Sexhendman was the Saxon Sixhyndmon.

1729 G. Jacob New Law-dict. at Hindeni The middle Class [were] valued at Six hundred Shillings, and called Sexhindmen.

1872 E. W. Robertson Hist. Ess. p. lxviii About the opening of the tenth century the Sixhyndman disappeared from the South-country upon the establishment of Thanage (Dienst) as the prevalent tenure.

1935 R. H. Hodgkin Hist. Anglo-Saxons II. 594 First, after the full thegns come a mysterious class of men who, in the Laws of Alfred, are graded with a wergeld of 600 shillings—six-hynd men.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sixhyndman
释义	sixhyndmann. Brit. /sɪksˈhɪndmən/, U.S. /ˌsɪksˈhɪn(d)mən/ Inflections: Plural sixhyndmen. Forms: Old English syxhynde mon, late Old English sexhændeman, late Old English syxhynde man, early Middle English sexhendeman, early Middle English sexhindeman (in a late copy), early Middle English sixhindeman, 1600s sexhendman, 1700s sexhindman, 1800s– sixhyndman, 1900s– sixhyndeman. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English sixhynde , man n.¹ Etymology: < Old English sixhynde of a class whose wergild is six hundred shillings ( < six adj. + hund n. + -e, suffix forming adjectives) + man n.¹ Compare post-classical Latin homo sixhindus (c1115 in a British source; < Old English). historical in later use. A thane of the middle order, having a wergild of six hundred shillings. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific ranks of common people > [noun] > person according to wergild sixhyndmaneOE eOE Laws of Ælfred (Corpus Cambr. 173) xxx. 64 Gif hit sie syxhynde mon, ælc mon to hloðbote lx scillinga & se slaga wer & fulwite. lOE Laws: Instituta Cnuti (Rochester) ii. lix. 73 In domo hominis quem Angli nominant..sexhændeman [L. homini sixhindo]. c1210 ( Leges Hen. I lxxxvii. §4 in L. J. Downer Leges Henrici Primi (1972) 266 Si quis occidetur cum [read in] hloþe, reddat interfector weram parentibus,..et omnes qui interfuerint blodbotam [read hloðbotam], sic[ut] emendent tpyfhyndeman [read twihindeman] xxx solidos, sixhindeman [c1225 sixhinde] xl [read lx] solidos. 1614 J. Selden Titles of Honor ii. ix. 334 The Sexhendman was the Saxon Sixhyndmon. 1729 G. Jacob New Law-dict. at Hindeni The middle Class [were] valued at Six hundred Shillings, and called Sexhindmen. 1872 E. W. Robertson Hist. Ess. p. lxviii About the opening of the tenth century the Sixhyndman disappeared from the South-country upon the establishment of Thanage (Dienst) as the prevalent tenure. 1935 R. H. Hodgkin Hist. Anglo-Saxons II. 594 First, after the full thegns come a mysterious class of men who, in the Laws of Alfred, are graded with a wergeld of 600 shillings—six-hynd men. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOE
随便看	roundishness roundishnesses roundishobovate roundishoval roundishovate roundishshaped roundleaf roundleafed sundew roundleaved roundleaved sowbread roundleaved sowthistle roundleaved sundew roundleaved water pimpernel roundlet roundlets roundlier roundliest roundlimbed roundliness roundling roundling apple roundlipped roundlong roundlooking roundly