skoln.

Brit.

/skɒl/,

/skəʊl/, U.S.

/skoʊl/,

/skɑl/

Forms: Also skal, skoal, sköl; 1600s scol, scoll, skole, scoill, scoall.

Etymology: < Danish and Norwegian skaal, Swedish skål, representing Old Norse skál bowl.

A health in drinking; a toast. Also in combinations.In early use only Scottish, perhaps introduced through the visit of James VI to Denmark in 1589. In later use the Scandinavian spelling skaal is sometimes retained.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking salutations [interjection] > in drinking healths

have towardsc1400

here's to1597

skol1600

tope1651

hob or nob1756

slainte1824

here's hoping, how, looking (at you), luck1888

santé1903

prosit1916

here's to the skin off your nose1925

(here's) mud in your eye1927

lechayim1932

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking intoxicating liquor > drinking to each other or toasting > a toast

wassailc1275

proface1586

pledge1594

carouse1599

fathom health1600

skol1600

health1602

pitcher-praise1654

toast1746

hob-nob1761

loyal toast1799

salamander1868

ganbei1940

1600 Scot. Acts, Jas. VI (1816) IV. 204 He was directit frome his ma^tie To drink his scoll to my lord diuk and the rest of the companie.

1600 Scot. Acts, Jas. VI (1816) IV. 204 Immediatlie after the scoill had passit about.

1649 Scot. Acts, Chas. II (1814) VI. ii. 174 All those who under whatsoever name..Drink healthes and scoalles.

1678 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. 787 Sir William Beyer..stayed the taking away of the centries..till the Kings skole were drunk at that part of the bridge.

1840 H. W. Longfellow Skeleton in Armour xx There from the flowing bowl Deep drinks the warrior's soul, Skoal! to the Northland! Skoal!

1857 Ld. Dufferin Lett. from High Latitudes (ed. 3) 62 With the peculiar manners used in Scandinavian skoal-drinking I was already well acquainted.

1924 Vogue late Jan. 64/2 If only I could make out why nobody dared touch his glass before someone else had said ‘Skål’, and why you yourself were at it the whole time.

1935 J. D. Carr Death-watch xix. 187 ‘Skoal,’ wheezed Dr. Fell absently. He pushed his glass away.

1948 F. Brown Murder can be Fun (1951) ii. 24 ‘Skoal!’ he said. They drank.

1961 Guardian 8 Feb. 12/5 ‘Skol’ which we imagine to be a jolly kind of ‘Cheerio’ on lifting a glass, is an essential part of Swedish etiquette.

1961 M. Beadle These Ruins are Inhabited (1963) ix. 116 We..learned the etiquette of sköl. The Swedes are enthusiastic drinkers.

1973 D. Francis Slay-ride i. 17 ‘Skol’ they said. ‘Skol’ I repeated. They watched interestedly while I drank.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

skolv.

Forms: In 1500s–1600s scoll, 1600s scole, scoall, 1900s skoal, skol.

Etymology: < skol n.

a. intransitive. To drink healths; to drink deeply. Originally Scottish.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > drink toasts or healths

hailc1275

to drink (a person's) hailc1325

to drink good lucka1529

pledge1546

carouse1583

skola1599

to drink off (or eat) candle-ends1600

health1628

to begin to a person1629

bumper1691

toast1699

to drink hob or nob, hob a nob1756

hob-nob1763

hobber-nob1800

to look towards (a person)1833

propine1887

ganbei1940

a1599 [see skoling n. at Derivatives].

1624 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1848) II. 391 That nane presume..to vrge thair nichtbouris to waught or scole farder nor thair plesour.

1909 E. Pound Personae 17 I skoal to the eyes as grey-blown mere..Wineing the ghosts of yester-year.

b. transitive. To drink the health of.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (transitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > pledge or toast

to drink to1530

pledge1546

brince?1567

brinks1568

carouse1583

dipa1657

toast1700

respect1708

bumper?1764

to look toward ——1833

propine1887

skol1935

ganbei1976

1935 G. Greene Eng. made Me i. 1 She swallowed it at a draught.. skoal, skoal, but there was no one to skoal.

1963 Times 23 Jan. 12/7 There was ample time to skol one another.

1980 P. Harcourt Tomorrow's Treason i. iv. 67 We had skolled in champagne the bonfires being lit around the fjord.

Derivatives

ˈskoling n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking deeply or copiously

quaffing1533

glut1541

carouse1559

quaff1579

all out1582

carousing1582

skolinga1599

supernaculum1622

swig1622

waughting1637

kelty1664

swigging1702

waught1721

toot1787

willie-waught1826

swiping1833

swipe1866

bottomer1876

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking intoxicating liquor > drinking to each other or toasting

pledging1538

skolinga1599

wassail1598

healthing1628

propination1656

hob or nob1756

hob-nobbing1795

hob-noba1814

a1599 R. Rollock Serm. in Sel. Wks. (1849) I. 395 He is harling them to harlatrie,..to scolling and drinking.

1649 Sc. Acts, Chas. II (1814) VI. ii. 174 Healthing and scoalling is the occasion of much drunkennesse.

1928 H. Crane Let. 27 Mar. (1965) 320 Many bottles of dubious gin and whiskey—with much ‘skoling’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	skol
释义	skoln. Brit. /skɒl/, /skəʊl/, U.S. /skoʊl/, /skɑl/ Forms: Also skal, skoal, sköl; 1600s scol, scoll, skole, scoill, scoall. Etymology: < Danish and Norwegian skaal, Swedish skål, representing Old Norse skál bowl. A health in drinking; a toast. Also in combinations.In early use only Scottish, perhaps introduced through the visit of James VI to Denmark in 1589. In later use the Scandinavian spelling skaal is sometimes retained. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking salutations [interjection] > in drinking healths have towardsc1400 here's to1597 skol1600 tope1651 hob or nob1756 slainte1824 here's hoping, how, looking (at you), luck1888 santé1903 prosit1916 here's to the skin off your nose1925 (here's) mud in your eye1927 lechayim1932 the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking intoxicating liquor > drinking to each other or toasting > a toast wassailc1275 proface1586 pledge1594 carouse1599 fathom health1600 skol1600 health1602 pitcher-praise1654 toast1746 hob-nob1761 loyal toast1799 salamander1868 ganbei1940 1600 Scot. Acts, Jas. VI (1816) IV. 204 He was directit frome his ma^tie To drink his scoll to my lord diuk and the rest of the companie. 1600 Scot. Acts, Jas. VI (1816) IV. 204 Immediatlie after the scoill had passit about. 1649 Scot. Acts, Chas. II (1814) VI. ii. 174 All those who under whatsoever name..Drink healthes and scoalles. 1678 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. 787 Sir William Beyer..stayed the taking away of the centries..till the Kings skole were drunk at that part of the bridge. 1840 H. W. Longfellow Skeleton in Armour xx There from the flowing bowl Deep drinks the warrior's soul, Skoal! to the Northland! Skoal! 1857 Ld. Dufferin Lett. from High Latitudes (ed. 3) 62 With the peculiar manners used in Scandinavian skoal-drinking I was already well acquainted. 1924 Vogue late Jan. 64/2 If only I could make out why nobody dared touch his glass before someone else had said ‘Skål’, and why you yourself were at it the whole time. 1935 J. D. Carr Death-watch xix. 187 ‘Skoal,’ wheezed Dr. Fell absently. He pushed his glass away. 1948 F. Brown Murder can be Fun (1951) ii. 24 ‘Skoal!’ he said. They drank. 1961 Guardian 8 Feb. 12/5 ‘Skol’ which we imagine to be a jolly kind of ‘Cheerio’ on lifting a glass, is an essential part of Swedish etiquette. 1961 M. Beadle These Ruins are Inhabited (1963) ix. 116 We..learned the etiquette of sköl. The Swedes are enthusiastic drinkers. 1973 D. Francis Slay-ride i. 17 ‘Skol’ they said. ‘Skol’ I repeated. They watched interestedly while I drank. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). skolv. Forms: In 1500s–1600s scoll, 1600s scole, scoall, 1900s skoal, skol. Etymology: < skol n. a. intransitive. To drink healths; to drink deeply. Originally Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > drink toasts or healths hailc1275 to drink (a person's) hailc1325 to drink good lucka1529 pledge1546 carouse1583 skola1599 to drink off (or eat) candle-ends1600 health1628 to begin to a person1629 bumper1691 toast1699 to drink hob or nob, hob a nob1756 hob-nob1763 hobber-nob1800 to look towards (a person)1833 propine1887 ganbei1940 a1599 [see skoling n. at Derivatives]. 1624 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1848) II. 391 That nane presume..to vrge thair nichtbouris to waught or scole farder nor thair plesour. 1909 E. Pound Personae 17 I skoal to the eyes as grey-blown mere..Wineing the ghosts of yester-year. b. transitive. To drink the health of. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (transitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > pledge or toast to drink to1530 pledge1546 brince?1567 brinks1568 carouse1583 dipa1657 toast1700 respect1708 bumper?1764 to look toward ——1833 propine1887 skol1935 ganbei1976 1935 G. Greene Eng. made Me i. 1 She swallowed it at a draught.. skoal, skoal, but there was no one to skoal. 1963 Times 23 Jan. 12/7 There was ample time to skol one another. 1980 P. Harcourt Tomorrow's Treason i. iv. 67 We had skolled in champagne the bonfires being lit around the fjord. Derivatives ˈskoling n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking deeply or copiously quaffing1533 glut1541 carouse1559 quaff1579 all out1582 carousing1582 skolinga1599 supernaculum1622 swig1622 waughting1637 kelty1664 swigging1702 waught1721 toot1787 willie-waught1826 swiping1833 swipe1866 bottomer1876 the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun] > drinking intoxicating liquor > drinking to each other or toasting pledging1538 skolinga1599 wassail1598 healthing1628 propination1656 hob or nob1756 hob-nobbing1795 hob-noba1814 a1599 R. Rollock Serm. in Sel. Wks. (1849) I. 395 He is harling them to harlatrie,..to scolling and drinking. 1649 Sc. Acts, Chas. II (1814) VI. ii. 174 Healthing and scoalling is the occasion of much drunkennesse. 1928 H. Crane Let. 27 Mar. (1965) 320 Many bottles of dubious gin and whiskey—with much ‘skoling’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1600v.a1599
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