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单词 skupština
释义

Skupštinan.

/ˈskʊpʃtiːnə/
Forms: Also 1800s Scubsch'tina, Skoupschina, etc.; Skupshtina.
Etymology: < Croatian skupština, < skupa together, skupiti to assemble.
The name given to the national assembly of Serbia and the parliament of Montenegro, and formerly to the assembly of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > other national governing or legislative bodies > [noun] > in Serbia, Montenegro, or former Yugoslavia
Skupština1847
1847 L. H. Kerr tr. L. von Ranke Hist. Servia x. 190 Soon after New Year's Day, all the Woiwodes, with their suites, assembled at a Diet called Skupschtina.
1862 W. Denton Servia & Servians xii. 241 Immediately after the Servians had succeeded in liberating themselves from the Turkish rule they set about forming political institutions for themselves. Among the earliest is the assembly called the Skoupschina.
1866 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 629/2 Each circle..sends a deputy to the Scubsch'tina.
1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 781/2 In 1851, Danilo..prevailed on the ‘skuptchina’ to declare Montenegro a secular state with the hereditary government of a prince.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXX. 821/1 A Skupshtina, or popular assembly, is summoned on rare occasions of national importance.
1911 R. W. Seton-Watson Southern Slav Question ix. 194 The Skupština had sufficient self-restraint and sanity to decide against war.
1923 G. Buchanan My Mission to Russia I. vi. 69 The so-called Serbo-Bulgarian Customs Union Treaty, negotiated in 1905, was never ratified by the Skuptschina.
1928 Daily Tel. 14 Aug. 7/2 The Croat members will not return to the Skupshtina unless their demands are granted.
1940 C. Sforza Fifty Years of War & Diplomacy in Balkans iv. 22 In the elections..Pashich won a complete victory. In the Skupshtina, an imposing majority was ready to follow him.
1968 F. W. Hondius Yugoslav Community of Nations ii. 74 This Constitution..created a precedent by recognizing the concept of popular sovereignty, reflected in a powerful one-chamber Skupština.
1976 F. Singleton Twentieth-cent. Yugoslavia i. iv. 48 The regency introduced constitutional reforms which provided for a Skupština of 120 members.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1847
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