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单词 sinogram
释义

sinogramn.

/ˈsʌɪnəʊɡram/
Etymology: < sino- comb. form2 + -gram comb. form.
Med.
An X-ray photograph of a sinus into which a contrast medium has been introduced.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > an X-radiograph > of specific parts
pyelograph1913
pyelogram1914
ventriculogram1918
urogram1925
cholecystogram1927
encephalogram1928
arteriogram1929
sialogram1931
phlebogram1933
pneumoencephalogram1935
venogram1935
mammogram1937
myelogram1937
angiocardiogram1939
splenoportogram1953
placentogram1959
sinogram1961
phlebograph1967
mammograph1968
1961 Lancet 5 Aug. 296/1 A sinogram showed narrowing of the sagittal sinus anterior to the fontanelle.
1974 J. D. Maynard in R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery x. 220/1 Such sinograms..can be repeated regularly until the cavity has decreased until it is the size of the tube it contains.

Derivatives

siˈnography n. the radiographic examination of sinuses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > examination of specific parts
arthrography1857
pyelography1906
renography1911
ureterography1912
pneumoventriculography1918
ventriculography1918
encephalography1922
cholecystography1925
urography1925
arteriography1928
angiography1930
sialography1931
pneumoencephalography1932
planigraphy1933
urethrography1933
lymphography1935
placentography1935
salpingography1935
venography1935
cholangiography1936
mammography1937
myelography1937
phlebography1937
angiocardiography1938
neuroradiology1938
lymphangiography1941
nephrography1947
splenoportography1953
pancreatography1955
sinography1957
pharyngography1981
1957 in W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 23) 1254/2.
1974 A. Henry in R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery xv. 295/2 When a sinus is present it is worth while performing sinography..in an effort to delineate a communication with an intraosseous abscess cavity possibly containing a sequestrum.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

sinogramn.1

Brit. /ˈsʌɪnəɡram/, /ˈsɪnəɡram/, U.S. /ˈsaɪnəˌɡræm/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Sino- comb. form1, -gram comb. form.
Etymology: < Sino- comb. form1 + -gram comb. form.
Each of the characters used for writing in Chinese and (often in adapted form) in some other languages related to or strongly influenced by it; a Chinese character. Cf. sinograph n., kanji n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > [noun] > Chinese
radical1733
phonetic1838
primitive1855
sinogram1859
signific1923
1859 New Amer. Cycl. V. 119/1 The monosyllabic language of the Anamites.., a Chinese dialect, uses sinograms so modified, that..the Chinese cannot do the same with Anam sinogram writing.
1898 E. P. Evans Evol. Ethics viii. 318 Sinograms, ideograms, and all hieroglyphics and picture-writing.
2012 Jrnl. Chinese Linguistics 40 113 Phrasal input is achieved by requiring a reduced number of components to be entered for each individual sinogram.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1957n.11859
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