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单词 sinopia
释义

sinopian.

Brit. /sɪˈnəʊpɪə/, U.S. /səˈnoʊpiə/
Etymology: Italian; compare sinoper n., sinople n.
1. = sinoper n. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > earths as colouring matter
red stoneeOE
red eartheOE
redding1292
raddlea1350
ruddle1353
rubric?1440
red ochre1481
sinoper1501
red1538
red chalk1538
sinople1548
terra sigillata1563
almagre1598
majolica1598
minium1613
orell1614
reddle1648
India red1668
Indian red1672
riddle1681
smit1728
Persian earth1735
red marl1748
abraum1753
Terra Sienna1760
tivera1825
kokowai1836
sinopia1844
sinopis1857
1844 M. P. Merrifield tr. Cennini Treat. on Painting xxxviii. 22 There is a natural red pigment, which is called sinopia or porphyry.
1910 A. P. Laurie Materials of Painter's Craft x. 208 Sinopia..is one of the many names under which red ochres are mentioned.
1978 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Oct. 1208/3 Trecento fresco painters normally drew direct on the wall in sinopia without preliminary drawings.
2. transf. The preliminary rough sketch for a fresco, covered by the final work. Pl. sinopie.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to medium or technique > [noun] > a mural painting > fresco > preliminary sketch
sinopia1958
1958 Times 10 Dec. 3/4 During the process of detaching a fresco from the wall it is often possible to separate it also from the sinopia—that is, the preliminary rough sketch.
1969 Daily Tel. 28 Mar. (Colour Suppl.) 28/3 Their long hidden sinopie, as the preparatory full-size wall-drawings are called, are generally our only witness to the evolution of their ideas.
1975 E. H. Gombrich Let. 14 Nov. in Ideas & Idols (1979) 182 Are the sinopie really better than the frescoes?
1981 M. Delahaye Sale of Lot 236 xxiii. 197 The sinopia..had also to be right technically... He was safe in the materials. Charcoal, ochre, and sinopite were all natural substances.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1844
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:34:13