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单词 slackened
释义

slackenedadj.

/ˈslak(ə)nd/
Etymology: < slacken v.
1. Rendered less tense or firm.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [adjective] > slack or not tense > slackened
unlooseda1382
slackened?c1640
eased1851
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > become or made less violent or severe
temperate1398
alleviate1531
mitigated1546
mollified1581
swageda1603
well-tempered1602
castigate1642
tempered1654
slackened1725
castigated1728
temperated1737
subsided1753
moderated1773
chastised1790
softened1794
mildeneda1802
modulateda1806
relaxed1825
chastened1844
?c1640 E. Waller Chloris in Poems (1711) 146 Wind up the slacken'd Strings of thy Lute.
1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey II. v. 522 Fear seiz'd his slacken'd limbs and beating heart.
1762 S. Foote Orators i. 25 He re-animates his slacken'd nerves with the mystick picture of an apple-tree.
1801 R. Southey Thalaba I. iii. xxiii The slackened bow, the quiver, the long lance.
1869 W. J. M. Rankine Cycl. Machine & Hand-tools Pl.P 16 In the slackened state of the key.
2. Abated, mitigated; relaxed.
ΚΠ
1736 T. Gray Let. 8 May in Corr. T. Gray & W. Mason (1853) 4 The circle sped; It towers to cut the clouds;..Anon, with slacken'd rage comes quiv'ring down.
1791 F. Burney Let. 31 Aug. in Jrnls. & Lett. (1972) I. 37 'Tis best, therefore, to think of these matters till they occur with slackened emotion.
1833 N. Arnott Elements Physics (ed. 5) II. 83 During the moment of slackened combustion.
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) ix. 74 He began to reform the slackened discipline of the hall.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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adj.?c1640
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