sisyrinchiumn.

Brit.

/sɪsəˈrɪŋkɪəm/, U.S.

/ˌsɪsəˈrɪŋkiəm/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sisyrinchium.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin sisyrinchium (1538 or earlier) < classical Latin sisyrinchion plant with an edible bulb or corm, perhaps Moraea sisyrinchium (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek σισυρίγχιον (Theophrastus), of unknown origin.

†1. A Mediterranean plant with an edible bulblike corm, the Barbary nut or Spanish nut, Moraea sisyrinchium (family Iridaceae); (with modifying word) any of several plants similar to this. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole 171 The name Sisyrinchium is generally imposed vpon this plant [sc. the Spanish Nut], by all authors that haue written thereof, thinking it to bee the right Sisyrinchium of Theophrastus.

1740 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (new ed.) (at cited word) Mountain Sisyrinchium of Candy, with a very narrow Leaf.

2. Any plant of the genus Sisyrinchium (family Iridaceae), comprising annual or perennial herbaceous plants native to the New World, bearing linear leaves and clusters of small blue, yellow, red, or white flowers; also called blue-eyed grass. Also (in form Sisyrinchium): the genus itself.See also satin flower n. 5.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) 2 954 (for a plant from Bermuda).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > North American > other plants

bear grass1750

gardenia1756

sisyrinchium1767

heartsease1785

blazing star1789

nondo1791

unicorn-plant1796

screw-stem1802

American centaury1803

wild ginger?1804

pinweed1814

sabbatia1814

mountain mint1817

orange-root1817

richweed1818

goldenseal1828

pipeweed1837

snow plant1846

lopseed1850

devil's claw1876

turkey's beard1884

richweed1894

blue star grass1999

1767 J. Bartram Let. 5 Dec. in Corr. (1992) 691 We have a silene that flowers after dark..but most of these gratifies us with A long succession [of flowers] some on ye same stalk as ye Sisrinchiums & Ephemera some on winding vines as ye Convolvulus & Ipomea.

1772 R. Weston Universal Botanist III. 664 (heading) Narrow-leaved Virginian Sisyrinchium.

1827 Bot. Reg. 13 Pl. 1089 It is remarkable that this species should not possess the peculiar distinction of the two other New Holland Sisyrinchiums, in having the outer segments of the flower narrowest; a curious character, which..induces a suspicion of their forming a particular genus.

1875 Garden 18 Sept. 250/1 Why are the Sisyrinchiums so neglected? It is rare to see them in the borders.

1919 R. J. Farrer Eng. Rock-garden II. 367 An unknown Sisyrinchium may often prove to be a Marica lurking in ambush for the unwary.

1955 L. D. Hills Alpine Gardening v. 137 The Sisyrinchiums are good imitation rushes by the stream side.

1971 B. Miles Bluebells & Bittersweet 120/2 Sisyrinchiums will never be accused of flamboyancy [sic], but they are darlings.

2014 Stanthorpe (Queensland) Border Post (Nexis) 27 Nov. 29 There are blue accent plants and grasses such as festucas (blue fescue)..and sisyrinchium, one of the prettiest tufted plants that makes a carpet of pure sky.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sisyrinchium
释义	sisyrinchiumn. Brit. /sɪsəˈrɪŋkɪəm/, U.S. /ˌsɪsəˈrɪŋkiəm/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sisyrinchium. Etymology: < post-classical Latin sisyrinchium (1538 or earlier) < classical Latin sisyrinchion plant with an edible bulb or corm, perhaps Moraea sisyrinchium (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek σισυρίγχιον (Theophrastus), of unknown origin. †1. A Mediterranean plant with an edible bulblike corm, the Barbary nut or Spanish nut, Moraea sisyrinchium (family Iridaceae); (with modifying word) any of several plants similar to this. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole 171 The name Sisyrinchium is generally imposed vpon this plant [sc. the Spanish Nut], by all authors that haue written thereof, thinking it to bee the right Sisyrinchium of Theophrastus. 1740 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (new ed.) (at cited word) Mountain Sisyrinchium of Candy, with a very narrow Leaf. 2. Any plant of the genus Sisyrinchium (family Iridaceae), comprising annual or perennial herbaceous plants native to the New World, bearing linear leaves and clusters of small blue, yellow, red, or white flowers; also called blue-eyed grass. Also (in form Sisyrinchium): the genus itself.See also satin flower n. 5.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) 2 954 (for a plant from Bermuda). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > North American > other plants bear grass1750 gardenia1756 sisyrinchium1767 heartsease1785 blazing star1789 nondo1791 unicorn-plant1796 screw-stem1802 American centaury1803 wild ginger?1804 pinweed1814 sabbatia1814 mountain mint1817 orange-root1817 richweed1818 goldenseal1828 pipeweed1837 snow plant1846 lopseed1850 devil's claw1876 turkey's beard1884 richweed1894 blue star grass1999 1767 J. Bartram Let. 5 Dec. in Corr. (1992) 691 We have a silene that flowers after dark..but most of these gratifies us with A long succession [of flowers] some on ye same stalk as ye Sisrinchiums & Ephemera some on winding vines as ye Convolvulus & Ipomea. 1772 R. Weston Universal Botanist III. 664 (heading) Narrow-leaved Virginian Sisyrinchium. 1827 Bot. Reg. 13 Pl. 1089 It is remarkable that this species should not possess the peculiar distinction of the two other New Holland Sisyrinchiums, in having the outer segments of the flower narrowest; a curious character, which..induces a suspicion of their forming a particular genus. 1875 Garden 18 Sept. 250/1 Why are the Sisyrinchiums so neglected? It is rare to see them in the borders. 1919 R. J. Farrer Eng. Rock-garden II. 367 An unknown Sisyrinchium may often prove to be a Marica lurking in ambush for the unwary. 1955 L. D. Hills Alpine Gardening v. 137 The Sisyrinchiums are good imitation rushes by the stream side. 1971 B. Miles Bluebells & Bittersweet 120/2 Sisyrinchiums will never be accused of flamboyancy [sic], but they are darlings. 2014 Stanthorpe (Queensland) Border Post (Nexis) 27 Nov. 29 There are blue accent plants and grasses such as festucas (blue fescue)..and sisyrinchium, one of the prettiest tufted plants that makes a carpet of pure sky. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1629
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