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单词 skirting
释义

skirtingn.

Brit. /ˈskəːtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈskərdɪŋ/
Forms: Also (Scottish in sense 4a) skifting.
Etymology: < skirt v.
1. The action or fact of treating lightly or superficially. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [noun] > carelessness or lack of thoroughness or exactness > action of
slubbering1582
slobbering1649
scambling1659
skirting1687
steamboating1826
scamping1862
slur1882
1687 R. L'Estrange Brief Hist. Times I. 164 A little Skirting now and then, upon the Narratives; and Bantering, betwixt Jest and Earnest, upon the Credit of the Witnesses.
2. Devon dialect. (See quot. 1796.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > [noun] > light ploughing
spitting1594
stirree1733
skirting1796
hen-scratching1844
1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 144 For Skirting, the common share is used; but made, perhaps, somewhat wider than when it is used in the ordinary operation of plowing. In this mode of using the plow, little more than half the sward is pared off; turning the part raised, upon a line of unmoved turf [etc.].
1808 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Devon v. 115 When skirting is required, the wing of the share is considerably enlarged.
1856 J. C. Morton Cycl. Agric. (new ed.) II. (Gloss.) 725/3.
3.
a. A border, edge, edging, or margin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > edge, border, or margin > [noun] > part near the edges or borders
sidec1300
suburbc1384
confines1548
skirt1566
purlieus1577
outskirta1599
selvage1650
skirting1764
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > edge, border, or margin > [noun] > that which forms the edge or border
lista700
edge1502
borderc1540
verge1573
skirt1576
brim?1610
limb1644
edging1684
bordure1691
bordage1860
bordering1862
rimming1868
skirting1872
1764 Museum Rusticum (1765) 3 88 The ploughman..leaving the skirtings near the hedges to be last finished.
1825 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 1530 This latter boundary and skirting of Assam.
1872 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds 171 Very young birds have rufous skirting of many feathers.
b. The lower part or skirt of a garment. Also plural.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > skirt
lapc897
quarter1501
dock1522
skirta1616
skirting1821
bell-skirt1907
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 68 With slop-frock suiting to a ploughman's taste, Its greasy skirtings twisted round his waist.
1829 Ld. Tennyson Timbuctoo 11 Wherefrom The snowy skirting of a garment hung.
c. Material used for the skirts of saddles; saddle-skirts collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > saddle > parts of saddle
saddle-boweOE
arsonc1300
saddle skirt1361
saddle-tree1364
skirtc1400
saddle panel1465
stock-tree1470
stock1497
pommela1500
tree1535
pillion cloth1540
port1548
saddle stock1548
pilch1552
bolster1591
cantle1591
shank-pilliona1599
pillowc1600
pad1604
crutch1607
sivet1607
saddle crutcha1614
saddle eaves1663
saddle tore1681
burr1688
head1688
narve1688
saddle seat1688
sidebar1688
torea1694
quarter1735
bands of a saddle1753
witherband1764
withers1764
peak1775
pillion-stick1784
boot-housing1792
saddle flap1798
saddle lap1803
fork1833
flap1849
horn1849
skirting1852
hunting-horn1854
head-plate1855
saddle horn1856
cantle bar1859
leaping-horn1859
straining1871
stirrup-bar1875
straining-leather1875
spring tree1877
leaping-head1881
officer-tree1894
monkey1911
monkey-strap1915
thigh roll1963
straining-web-
1852 C. Morfit Art of Tanning, Currying, & Leather-dressing (1853) 150 The smaller and lighter ones [sc. hides] are used for ‘skirting’ and for enamelling.
d. Cloth or material suitable for women's skirts or underskirts (see quot. 1882).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for clothing > for other specific items of clothing
bleauntc1314
hosing1340
tays1350
belting1567
gartering1571
footing1707
girdling1720
petticoating1738
lungi1779
Bath-coating1791
trousering1830
costuming1833
jacketing1847
skirting1882
kitenge1960
1882 S. F. A. Caulfeild & B. C. Saward Dict. Needlework 451/1 Skirting, strong thick woollen, worsted, cotton, or mixed fabrics, woven of certain dimensions, so as to be suitable in length and width for women's underskirts, and to preclude the necessity of making gores and seams.
4.
a. Carpentry. The narrow boarding, edging of slate or cement, etc., placed vertically along the base of the wall of a room, or other place in a building, next to the floor. Also collective, material suitable for this. skirting radiator, a radiator running along a wall at the level of the skirting. Cf. skirting board n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > types of material generally > [noun] > building-material > for other parts
skiftingc1450
guttering1703
lintelling1703
skirting1825
stringing1833
spouting1838
trussing1840
undercloak1896
shuttering1898
screed1937
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > wall of building > [noun] > skirting board
skiftingc1450
baseboard1598
skirt-board1690
skirting boarda1756
base1757
skirting1825
washboard1828
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > radiator
radiator1838
rad1935
skirting radiator1970
1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 603 Skirting, when wide, is also measured by the foot superficial.
1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 626 It [sc. slate] makes excellent skirtings of all descriptions.
1842 J. Aiton Domest. Econ. (1857) 223 Then take stone, hewn and well jointed, and set it as a skifthing round the whole wall.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 119 The floor..is..finished with a neat skifting board..round the walls of the barn.
1863 G. J. Whyte-Melville Gladiators II. 242 The walls were of polished citron-wood, heavily gilded round the skirting and edges.
1881 F. Young Every Man his own Mechanic §886. 414 There is a skirting round the room which must not be cut away.
1970 Home & Garden Mar. 94/4 Skirting radiators have a great deal to recommend them.
1978 Cornish Guardian 27 Apr. 16/6 (advt.) Superbly renovated cottage with full central heating, unobtrusive skirting radiators [etc.].
b. Nautical.
ΚΠ
1923 F. Wild Shackleton's Last Voy. ii. 43 The ports, skirtings and boats were painted black.
5. Australian. The trimmings or inferior portions of a fleece. Also skirting table, the table at which these are removed.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > fleece > [noun] > parts of > remnants or trimmings
lockeOE
skirt1851
skirting1880
1880 A. C. Grant Bush-life in Queensland vii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 71/2 The roller-up, with a rapidity which is the result of long practice, separates the skirtings.
1890 Argus (Melbourne) 20 Sept. 13/7 At the ‘skirting table’ we will stand for a little while, and watch while the fleece..is opened out by the ‘roller’ and the inferior portions removed.

Draft additions 1993

A border or screen enclosing the space beneath a mobile home and concealing the wheels, plumbing, etc. North American.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > other types of dwelling > [noun] > caravan > part of
skirting1961
1961 Mobile Home Jrnl. 24 May (caption) Skirting is of the same siding material [aluminium].
1972 R. H. Nulsen Mobile Home Man. (rev. ed.) i. viii. 340 (caption) Skirting is a requirement in modern mobile home parks.
1979 Arizona Daily Star 5 Aug. 12/4 (advt.) Home includes 1 year warranty, skirting and awning.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

skirtingadj.

Etymology: < skirt v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈskirting.
That skirts, in senses of the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [adjective]
circumjacent1490
circumstant1545
circumvoisin1548
environing?a1560
encompassing1571
ambient1572
succingent1578
embracing1590
circling1594
girdling1598
circumdant1600
rounding1600
all round?1611
circumferent1620
circumsistent1625
circuiting1632
circulating1632
encircling1632
surrounding1637
begirting1645
circumambient1648
circumstantial1650
girding1658
skirtingc1735
entwining1737
circumadjacent1780
belting1808
engirdling1843
encyclic1850
engirding1852
zoning1853
roundaboutc1860
begirding1877
wraparound1957
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > edge, border, or margin > [adjective] > forming an edge or border
borderinga1676
skirtingc1735
siding1850
fringing1888
c1735 W. Harte Eulogius in Poems (1810) 383/1 On skirting heights thick stood the clust'ring vine.
1816 J. Scott Paris Revisited v. 77 Beyond the city..a black skirting outline ran along a ridge of high ground.
1845 P. Nicholson Carpentry in Encycl. Metrop. VI. 237/2 Every supporting bar ought to be fixed at each extremity to opposite parts of the skirting frame.
1858 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) III. 131 Skirting parties meantime scoured the country far and near.

Derivatives

ˈskirtingly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement in circle or curve > [adverb] > round the edge
skirtingly1882
1882 R. A. Proctor in Longman's Mag. Dec. 184 The earth can pass through, centrally or skirtingly, but a very minute proportion of the meteor systems.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1687adj.c1735
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:39:09