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单词 sivvens
释义

sivvensn.

Forms: Also 1700s cevenns, 1700s–1800s sibbens ( -ans, -ins), 1800s sivens.
Etymology: < local Gaelic suibhean (commonly suibheag or subhag ) raspberry: see quot. 1776.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsivvens.
Obsolete exc. Historical.
An infectious skin disease formerly prevalent in Scotland.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions
impetigo1398
deadingc1400
St Anthonyc1405
foulness1559
acrochordon1565
foulness1583
heat1597
bleach1601
Anthony's fire1609
desquamation1726
sivvens1762
erythema1778
rupia1813
morula1817
dermalgia1842
mycosis1846
cheloid1854
keloid1854
morule1857
kelis1864
dermatosis1866
epithelioma1872
vagabond's disease1876
vagabond's skin1876
dermatitis1877
erysipeloid1888
Ritter's disease1888
acanthosis nigricans1890
angiokeratoma1891
sunburn1891
porokeratosis1893
acrodermatitis1894
epidermolysis1894
keratolysis1895
dermographism1896
neurodermatitis1896
peau d'orange1896
X-ray dermatitis1897
dermatomyositis1899
papulo-erythema1899
pyodermia1899
tar acne1899
dermographia1900
radiodermatitis1903
poikiloderma1907
neurodermatosis1909
leishmanoid1922
razor burn1924
pyoderma1930
photodermatosis1931
photodermatitis1933
necrobiosis lipoidica1934
pyoderma gangrenosum1936
fassy1943
acrodermatitis enteropathica1945
chicken skin1946
nylon stocking dermatitis1947
Sézary('s) syndrome1953
pigskin1966
washerwoman's skin1981
strimmer rash1984
1762 Forfeited Estates Papers (S.H.S.) 235 A Distemper commonly called the Cevenns, which is believed to have been brought originally..by Oliver Cromwell's army.
1776 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. ii. App. 447 A loathsome and very infectious disease of the venereal kind, called the Sivvens... Sometimes a fungus appears in various parts of the body, resembling a raspberry, in the Erse language called Sivven.
1793 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. V. 146 The disease called Sibbins..has made its appearance once or twice in this parish.
1799 J. Paterson in T. Beddoes Contrib. Physical & Med. Knowl. 410 The sibbens affecting the surface of the body, more than the common lues.
1810 J. Adams Hunter's Treat. Ven. Dis. vii. 566 Of this kind [non-syphilitic] is the sivvens of Scotland.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 671 Yaws have been supposed by some writers to be a species of lues, and especially of that which in Scotland is denominated sibbens or sivens.
1822 S. Hibbert Descr. Shetland Islands 542 There is a great variety of cutaneous complaints... Sibbens, a disease hitherto ill defined, I saw occasionally.
1851 in W. Cramond Ann. Banff (1891) I. 369 A case of ‘Sibbans’ reported by Dr. Whyte in the Gallowhill.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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