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单词 slatternly
释义

slatternlyadj.

Brit. /ˈslatnli/, U.S. /ˈslædərnli/
Forms: see slattern n. and adj. and -ly suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: slattern n., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < slattern n. + -ly suffix1. Compare slightly earlier slattering adj. and later slattern adj.
1. Of a condition, quality, action, or thing.
a. Untidy, slovenly; characterized or marked by lack of attention to tidiness and cleanliness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [adjective] > of their dress or habits
sluttishc1405
slovenlya1568
slatternly1655
mawkinly1656
slattern1680
sloven-like1800
sloven1821
1655 A. Symson Wilson's Compl. Christian Dict. (rev. ed.) 535/1 Their rags; such as they shall have shall in a slatternly manner hang loose about those that were so curious in girding and fitting their garments to their bodies before.
1767 B. Franklin Let. 17 June in Papers (1970) XIV. 189 She was drest..in an Undress; a kind of slatternly Negligée.
1776 F. Burney Early Jrnls. & Lett. (1990) II. 203 We saw the young & handsome Duchess..walking in such an undressed and slaternly manner.
1801 M. Edgeworth Angelina iv, in Moral Tales II. 108 The slatternly dirty appearance of her Araminta's dress.
a1853 F. W. Robertson Lect. & Addr. Lit. & Social Topics (1858) i. 33 A home made wretched by a wife's slatternly conduct.
1877 A. B. Edwards Thousand Miles up Nile xxii. 702 The rooms were untidy; the general aspect of the place was slatternly and neglected.
1941 A. McKay They came to River ii. vii. 172 Some boy..went openly to see Ruby, in her slatternly home below the tracks.
2018 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 17 Dec. 12 I have been staying with friends of mine..whose spotless abode is an endless rebuke to my slatternly ways.
b. Characterized or marked by lack of care, effort, precision, or thoroughness; sloppy, rambling.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > inelegance > [adjective]
wanmola1325
rudea1393
lewdc1425
rustyc1425
unpolisheda1450
roidc1485
inelegant1509
gross1513
rough?1520
barbarous1526
ineloquent1532
inconcinnate1534
crabby1550
crabbed1561
uneloquent1565
unelegant1570
unkempt1579
unfiled1590
illiterate1598
unconceived1599
aliterate1624
incompta1628
scabbed1630
uncombed1633
uncompt1633
uncouth1694
coarse1699
slatternly1783
crude1786
warty1822
stumbling1859
1783 tr. Virgil Eclogue iii. 68 in New Transl. Virgil's Eclogues At least one third of the most eminent, and principal beauties of the Æneid, are either omitted—or expressed—in a slatternly, vulgar manner.
1843 Times 4 May 5/4 Scarcely can a more slatternly confusion of terms be found.
1946 D. L. Sayers Unpopular Opinions 7 The second [section] will offend..all those who use and enjoy slatternly forms of speech.
2017 New Yorker (Nexis) 3 July (Books section) 67 With intrusive narrators, slatternly plots, odd punctuation, and long, ambling digressions, books like ‘Tristram Shandy’ and ‘Joseph Andrews’ try the patience of many contemporary readers.
2. Of a person.
a. Esp. of a woman: untidy, slovenly; habitually careless, lazy, or negligent with regard to appearance, household cleanliness, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [adjective]
sluttishc1405
sluttya1425
slut?a1513
drabbish1566
drabby1612
sordid1613
slithy1622
sleathy1652
slattering1673
slatternly1677
slattern1683
trapish1703
slammerkin1742
trolloping1770
unheppen1790
trollopy1800
slatternish1833
haveless1868
1677 W. Wycherley Plain-dealer ii. 23 As sluttish, and slatternly, as an Irish Woman bred in France.
c1680 C. Cotton Epist. to Sir C. Clifton 49 One that had since bin her Maid;..a slatternly ill-favour'd toad.
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison VI. vi. 21 She..looked so shy! so silly! so slatternly!
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre I. vi. 98 I am..slatternly; I seldom put, and never keep things in order; I am careless.
1865 E. C. Clayton Cruel Fortune I. 143 The tatterdemalion, slatternly, slipshod women who lounge..against the door-posts.
1945 H. L. Mencken Diary 14 Dec. (1989) 396 No such shabby, ill-fed men and filthy, slatternly women and children have ever been seen in Baltimore before.
2010 T. Gunn & A. Calhoun Gunn's Golden Rules viii. 117 It's always better to err on the side of beauty over comfort... And it's certainly better than being the dowdy, depressing, slatternly housewife.
b. Careless, negligent, sloppy, or slapdash with regard to any activity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [adjective] > careless, not thorough > specifically of persons > in work of any kind > specific artistic
slatternly1771
1771 M. Latter Pro & Con 84 Confess this Truth all ye slatternly Tribe of feeble, Female Scribblers, who, with Rivers of Ink, blot Reams of Paper, with useless, senseless, sentimental Novels.
1780 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 2) IV. i. 34 The time he wasted on his works, in which at least he was the reverse of his slatternly cotemporaries.
1812 W. Scott Let. 20 Dec. (1932) III. 205 When you have twenty things to tell it is better to be slatternly than tedious.
1929 J. P. O'Connor Mem. Parliamentarian II. iii. 60 He was not an extravagant man; on the contrary, he was what the Irish call a rather ‘near’ man; but he was slatternly, never answered letters, took no notice of bills, and ran up accounts unconsciously and for years at a tune.
2017 Irish Times (Nexis) 24 June 11 How could such a slatternly charlatan be taken seriously as a moral philosopher in the line of Aristotle, Spinoza or Kant?

Compounds

slatternly-looking adj. of slatternly appearance.
ΚΠ
1826 Westmorland Gaz. & Kendal Advertiser 26 Aug. A slatternly looking female..was on Saturday last brought before the sitting Alderman.
1847 H. Melville Omoo i She turned out to be a small, slatternly-looking craft.
2013 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 14 Mar. 20 The US's favourite octogenarian televangelist is..warning wives that they can't expect their husbands' affection if they are ‘slatternly looking’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slatternlyadv.

Brit. /ˈslatnli/, U.S. /ˈslædərnli/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: slattern adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < slattern adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare earlier slatternly adj.
Now somewhat rare.
In a slovenly way; carelessly, negligently; untidily.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [adverb]
sluttily1440
slutly?a1475
sluttishly1491
slatternly1750
1750 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 12 Nov. (1932) (modernized text) IV. 1612 A fine suit ill-made, and slatternly or stifly worn,..only exposes the awkwardness of the wearer.
1844 M. F. Tupper Twins iii.28 Mrs. Tracy..lay slatternly abed, to nurse a headache until noon.
1891 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Apr. 551/1 It is as much a breach of good manners to write slatternly as to speak curtly.
1958 H. Lin Moon Vow xxviii. 257 She was dressed slatternly in a mussed-up cotton dress and broad flat-soled shoes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1655adv.1750
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更新时间:2025/1/12 3:34:20