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单词 acequia madre
释义

acequia madren.

Brit. /əˌseɪkɪə ˈmɑːdreɪ/, U.S. /əˌseɪkjə ˈmɑˌdreɪ/
Inflections: Plural acequia madres, acequias madres.
Forms: see acequia n. and madre n.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish acequia madre.
Etymology: < Spanish acequia madre mother irrigation channel (1743 or earlier) < acequia acequia n. + madre madre n.In plural form acequias madres after the Spanish plural form.
Chiefly in Mexico and the south-western United States: a main or central irrigation channel; (also) a main or central open drain. Cf. acequia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > irrigation devices
acequia madre1835
trunk1856
irrigation-wheel1864
lawn-sprinklera1884
levada1885
knapsack sprayer1897
lawn-sprayer1943
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > ditch
dikec893
gripa1000
ditch1045
fosselOE
water-furrowlOE
sow1316
furrowc1330
rick1332
sewer1402
gripplec1440
soughc1440
grindle1463
sheugh1513
syre1513
rain?1523
trench1523
slough1532
drain1552
fowsie?1553
thorougha1555
rean1591
potting1592
trink1592
syver1606
graft1644
work1649
by-ditch1650
water fence1651
master drain1652
rode1662
pudge1671
gripe1673
sulcus1676
rhine1698
rilling1725
mine1743
foot trench1765
through1777
trench drain1779
trenchlet1782
sunk fence1786
float1790
foot drain1795
tail-drain1805
flow-dike1812
groopa1825
holla1825
thorough drain1824
yawner1832
acequia madre1835
drove1844
leader1844
furrow-drain1858
1835 F. Warriner Cruise of U.S. Frigate Potomac 277 They [sc. the asequias] flow in their freshness through the streets of Lima, which run east and west, deriving their supply of water from the Rimac through the Asequia Madre or Mother Canal.
1896 Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 9 115 On the Rio Grande there are such porciones,..which are fifteen miles deep, with a frontage of one hundred varas or a little over 300 feet along the acequia madre.
1921 E. M. Rhodes Stepsons of Light iii. 61 They came to a bridge over the acequia madre, the mother ditch, wide and deep.
1992 R. Anaya Albuquerque xvi.177 When the work was almost done and the acequia madre was opened, there was a sense of relief.
2005 J. A. Vlasich Pueblo Indian Agric. ii. 52 After the acequias madres and sangrías were laid out, irrigable plots were distributed to the farmers.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1835
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